Bravo Company's furnace, which has a current book value of $40,000 (original cost less than accumulated depreciation), has been destroyed. If the insurance company pays Bravo $45,000, which of the following transactions is Bravo supposed to record?
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- Garcia Co. owns equipment that costs $150,000, with accumulated depreciation of $65,000. Garcia sells the equipment for cash. Record the journal entry for the sale of the equipment if Garcia were to sell the equipment for the following amounts: A. $90,000 cash B. $85,000 cash C. $80,000 cashColquhoun International purchases a warehouse for $300,000. The best estimate of the salvage value at the time of purchase was $15,000, and it is expected to be used for twenty-five years. Colquhoun uses the straight-line depreciation method for all warehouse buildings. After four years of recording depreciation, Colquhoun determines that the warehouse will be useful for only another fifteen years. Calculate annual depreciation expense for the first four years. Determine the depreciation expense for the final fifteen years of the assets life, and create the journal entry for year five.Montello Inc. purchases a delivery truck for $25,000. The truck has a salvage value of $6,000 and is expected to be driven for 125,000 miles. Montello uses the units-of-production depreciation method, and in year one it expects to use the truck for 26,000 miles. Calculate the annual depreciation expense.
- The Goodson Company is a chain of retail electronics stores. How much of a loss can Goodson deduct in each of the following cases? Explain. a. An employee drops a 65-inch 3D television, cracking the plastic casing on the back. The television normally sells for 3,300. The cost of the set is 2,400, and Goodson sells the damaged set for 1,500. b. The company replaces its inventory system. The old system cost 45,000 and has a basis of 16,000. The company sells the old system for 7,500. The new system costs 75,000. c. A flood damages one of Goodsons retail stores. The building suffers extensive water damage. The basis of the building is 60,000, and the cost of repairing the damage is 72,000. The insurance company reimburses Goodson 50,000. d. The owner of Goodson sells a complete home entertainment center (e.g., projection TV, DVD, stereo system) to his sister for 7,000. The usual sales price is 8,500. The system costs 6,300. e. Assume the same facts as in part d, except that the owner sells the home entertainment center to his sister for 5,500. f. The owner of Goodson finds that the controller has embezzled 10,000 from the company. Before the owner can confront the controller, the controller leaves town and cannot be found. g. Upon arriving at the companys headquarters, the vice president of sales finds that someone has broken in and stolen three computers. The damage to the outside door is extensive. The cost of repairing the door is 1,500, and the cost of replacing the three computers is 9,500. The original cost of the computers totals 10,500. Goodsons basis in the computers is 5,000. The thieves also stole 350 from the petty cash fund. Goodson files a claim with its insurance company and receives 4,800.Urquhart Global purchases a building to house its administrative offices for $500,000. The best estimate of the salvage value at the time of purchase was $45,000, and it is expected to be used for forty years. Urquhart uses the straight-line depreciation method for all buildings. After ten years of recording depreciation, Urquhart determines that the building will be useful for a total of fifty years instead of forty. Calculate annual depreciation expense for the first ten years. Determine the depreciation expense for the final forty years of the assets life, and create the journal entry for year eleven.For each of the following transactions, state whether the cost would be capitalized (C) or recorded as an expense (E). A. Purchased a machine, $100,000; gave long-term note B. Paid $600 for ordinary repairs C. Purchased a patent for $45,300 cash D. Paid $200,000 cash for addition to old building E. Paid $20,000 for monthly salaries F. Paid $250 for routine maintenance G. Paid $16,000 for major repairs
- Virginia has business property that is stolen and partially destroyed by the time it was recovered. She receives an insurance reimbursement of $6,000 on property that had a $14,000 basis and a decrease in market value of $10,000 due to damage caused by the theft. What is the amount of Virginia's casualty loss? $14,000 $8,000 $10,000 $4,000 None of the aboveA Cost of a Fixed Asset Mist City Car Wash purchased a new brushless car-washing machine for one of its bays. The machine cost $41,700. Mist City borrowed the purchase price from its bank on a 1-year, 8% note payable. Mist City paid $975 to have the machine transported to its place of business and an additional $200 in shipping insurance. Mist City incurred the following costs as a part of the installation: During the testing process, one of the motors became defective when soap and water entered the motor because its cover had not been installed properly by Mist Citys employees. The motor was replaced at a cost of $640. Required: 1. Compute the cost of the car-washing machine. 2. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Explain why any costs were excluded from the cost of the machine.Montello Inc. purchases a delivery truck for $25,000. The truck has a salvage value of $6,000 and is expected to be driven for 125,000 miles. Montello uses the units-of-production depreciation method, and in year one the company expects the truck to be driven for 26,000 miles; in year two, 30,000 miles; and in year three, 40,000 miles. Consider how the purchase of the truck will impact Montellos depreciation expense each year and what the trucks book value will be each year after depreciation expense is recorded.
- Tuttle Construction Co. specializes in building replicas of historic houses. Tim Newman, president of Tuttle Construction, is considering the purchase of various items of equipment on July 1, 2014, for 400,000. The equipment would have a useful life of five years and no residual value. In the past, all equipment has been leased. For tax purposes, Tim is considering depreciating the equipment by the straight-line method. He discussed the matter with his CPA and learned that, although the straight-line method could be elected, it was to his advantage to use the Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) for tax purposes. He asked for your advice as to which method to use for tax purposes. 1. Compute depreciation for each of the years (2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, and 2019) of useful life by (a) the straight-line method and (b) MACRS. In using the straight-line method, one-half years depreciation should be computed for 2014 and 2019. Use the MACRS rates presented in Exhibit 9. 2. Assuming that income before depreciation and income tax is estimated to be 750,000 uniformly per year and that the income tax rate is 40%, compute the net income for each of the years 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, and 2019 if (a) the straight-line method is used and (b) MACRS is used. 3. What factors would you present for Tims consideration in the selection of a depreciation method?The invoice price of a machine is $50,000. Various other costs relating to the acquisition and installation of the machine including transportation, electrical wiring, special base, and so on amount to $7,500. The machine has an estimated life of 10 years, with no salvage value at the end of that period. The owner of the business suggests that the incidental costs of $7,500 be charged to expense immediately for the following reasons. 1. If the machine should be sold, these costs cannot be recovered in the sales price. 2. The inclusion of the $7,500 in the machinery account on the books will not necessarily result in a closer approximation of the market price of this asset over the years, because of the possibility of changing demand and supply levels. 3. Charging the $7,500 to expense immediately will reduce federal income taxes. Instructions Discuss each of the points raised by the owner of the business.JT Enterprises decides to scrap its old widget-making machine, which has a book value of $8,600. The salvage company pays JT $8,700 for the machine. How should JT record this disposition? a.) as a $100 loss b.) as a $100 gain c.) as an $8,600 loss d.) as an $8,700 gain