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Briefly explain why OtBu- sometimes favored over hydroxide as an elimination reagent?
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- a) Draw the mechanism, using good curved arrow notation, for the reaction of 2-methyl-2- butene with bromine in water, omitting any stereochemistry: b) (R)-3-butyn-2-ol is treated with 2 mol of HBr, yielding optically active Compound A (C4H8OBr2). Draw the structure of the reaction with the correct stereochemistry. c) Name Compound A above, including stereochemistry. d) Compound A is treated with HBr to yield Compound B (C4H7Br3). The resulting solution is optically inactive. Draw the product(s) obtained and explain why there is a loss in optical activity.Elimination occurs when (Z)-3-bromohex-3-ene is treated with NaNH2. Under the same conditions, 1-bromocyclohexeneundergoes elimination much more sluggishly. Explain why1. SN1 or SN2 2. Draw major product withs steorchemistry 3. include reaction mechanism
- When Br2 is added to buta-1,3-diene at -15 °C, the product mixture contains 60% ofproduct A and 40% of product B. When the same reaction takes place at 60 °C, theproduct ratio is 10% A and 90% B.) Propose a mechanism to account for formation of both A and BPlease identify priorities of functional groups and name following molecules based on thier stereochemistry as R or SDraw the major organic product of the reaction. Ignore stereochemistry
- Draw the reactant RCHDBr with S absolute configuration, the draw the product of R’OH + RCHDBr (with S-configuration) through an SN2 reactions.Draw the major organic product(s) for each reaction below. Indicate the stereochemistryThe reaction mechanism for Reaction 1 is _____ Choices: A. SN1, B. SN2, C. SN Acyl, D. None of the choices The reaction mechanism for Reaction 2 is _____ Choices: A. Oxidation, B. Reduction, C. Addition, D. None of the choices The reagent/s for REACTION 1 is/are _____ while in REACTION 2 is/are _____. A. Sodium hydride and Chloromethane, B. Cyclopentanethiol and Br2, C. H2S, D. none of the choices
- In addition to organic halides, alkyl tosylates (R'OTs. Section 9.13) also react with organocuprates (R2CuLi) to form coupling products R – R'. When 2° alkyl tosylatee are used as starting materials (R2CHOTs), inversion of the configuration at a stereogenic center results. Keeping this in mind, draw the product formed when each compound is treated with (CH3)2CuLi.Draw the mechanism ffrom benzaldehyde to this using: i)NaBH4 ii)TsCl, py iii)NaCN iiii)H+, H2OIn addition to organic halides, alkyl tosylates (R'OTs. Section 9.13) also react with organocuprates (R2CuLi) to form coupling products R – R'. When 2° alkyl tosylatee are used as starting materials (R2CHOTs), inversion of the conguration at a stereogenic center results. Keeping this in mind, draw the product formed when each compound is treated with (CH3)2CuLi.