Bruce Hamilton and Peter Kahn conducted a CBA of the Ballpark at Camden Yards - home of Major League Baseball’s Baltimore Orioles - from the perspective of Maryland residents. They found the net cost to Maryland taxpayers was $10.6 million per year, or $14.20 per household. Using concepts from class, explain briefly why it may have been rational to build the stadium, in spite of these results.
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Bruce Hamilton and Peter Kahn conducted a CBA of the Ballpark at Camden Yards - home of Major League Baseball’s Baltimore Orioles - from the perspective of Maryland residents. They found the net cost to Maryland taxpayers was $10.6 million per year, or $14.20 per household. Using concepts from class, explain briefly why it may have been rational to build the stadium, in spite of these results.
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- In 1998, California became the first state to adopt rules requiring many sport utility vehicles, pickups, and minivans to meet the same pollution standards as regular cars, effective in 2004. As the deadline drew near, a business group (which may have an incentive to exaggerate) estimated that using the new technology to reduce pollution would increase vehicle prices by as much as $7,000. A spokesperson for the California Air Resources Board, which imposed the mandate, said that the additional materials cost was only about $70 to $270 per vehicle. Suppose that the two major producers are Toyota and Ford, and these firms were price setters with differentiated products. Show the effect of the new regulation. Is it possible that the price for these vehicles would rise by substantially more than the marginal cost would? Explain your answer.A firm makes a product whose contribution per unit is $2,000 and takes 100 hours to make (machine time). A component of this product has a marginal cost of $400 and takes 10 hours to make (machine time). This component could be purchased from an external supplier. Assuming the firm is working at full capacity, what is the maximum price that the company is willing to pay to buy the component from the external supplier?In 2013, Cher sold her Malibu Mansion for $45 million (Links to an external site.). It was originally listed for $49 million but no one offered to buy at that price. The price was lowered to $45 million and still no buyers. The interior of the house was remodeled and the house was relisted. Eventually Beyonce bought the house for $45 million (Links to an external site.). Which option is correct? This is an example of Relocation of the location of a good from low to high valued use or relocation of the legal ownership of the good from low to high valued. Revealed Preference tells us Beyonce valued Chers mansion More than 49 million, less than 45 million, between 45 and 49 million? In this example, Cher Valued the good more or valued the good less than Beyonce. In 2018, the swine flu spread throughout China (Links to an external site.). China accounted from more than half of the global pig population before the swine flue and, as a result of the flu, 40% of the Chinese pig population…
- The government plans to construct a road to your village .it is envisaged that this project will increase income as all the villagers will be employed in one way or the other on this project .In performing the cost-benefit analysis of the project ,labor and income change become important cost and benefit components,respectively. True or false, and explainSuppose a tax is set at t’ in the figure. How many units of emissions are ABATED and is abatement achieved cost effectively? Suppose a regulation has just been implemented requiring that coal-fired power plants pay a tax of $80 on each unit of emissions (1 unit is 1 metric ton). Before the tax was imposed, a plant called Old River Power had an emissions level of 100 units. Given a marginal abatement cost function of 200 – 2E, under the tax policy what will Old River Power pay the regulator in emissions taxes?Two alternative programs to save 50 more lives per year entail providing more cardiac intensive care facilities and redesigning dangerous highway interchanges. The price of a new cardiac intensive care unit is $500,000, and the price of redesigning and renovating a highway interchange is $1 million. One combination of the two programs that can save 500 lives is five cardiac units and three highway exit renovations. a.) Is the mix involving five cardiac units and three highway exit renovations cost-effective? b.) Assuming that the marginal products of both programs decline, what needs to be done to achieve the cost-effective mix of programs?
- A fast-food company spends millions of dollars to develop and promote a new hamburger on its menu only to find that consumers won& buy it because they done like the taste. From an economic perspective, the company should.......... keep the hamburger on the menu because they have spent so much money and time developing and promoting the product. spend more money to develop a more efficient way to cook the hamburger so it cooks in a shorter time. pull the hamburger off the menu and treat the development and promotion expenditures as a sunk cost. keep trying to sell the hamburger so that people who developed and promote it have a job with the company.Suppose Alaska could add 1000 MWh of wind generation—which produces for four hours during the nighttime when temperatures are relatively low—or 1000 MWh of solar generation—which produces for four hours in the daytime when temperatures are relatively high. Which one would you have expected to lower total costs of electricity generation more in the summer? Why? Please explain by sketching the daytime and nighttime marginal cost curve for electricity and showing the size of thecost reductions.You are the manager of a firm that specializes in small single-board widgets. Your goal is to determine the number of units (Z) that must be produced and sold by your firm each month in order to maximize profits. The total benefits (revenues) and costs to your firm of producing various quantities are given in the first three columns of the following table. Based on this scenario, complete the table and answer the accompanying questions: Control Variable Z Total Benefits B(Z) Total Cost C(Z)0 0 01 200 102 380 303 540 604 680 1005 800 1506 900 2107 980 2808…
- In late 1991 two firms, Delta Airlines and the Trump Shuttle, provided air shuttle service between New York and Boston or Washington. The one-way price charged by both firms was $142 on weekdays and $92 on weekends, with lower off-peak advance purchase fares. In September 1991 Delta increased the per-trip shuttle mileage given to members of the Delta frequent-flier pro- gram from 1,000 to 2,000 miles, even though actual mileage from New York to either Boston or Washington is about 200 miles. Moreover, Delta also offered an extra 1,000 miles to frequent fliers who made a round-trip on the same day, raising a possible day’s total to 5,000 miles. Almost simultaneously, Trump changed the frequent-flier mileage it gave shuttle passengers. (It participated in the One Pass frequent-flier program with Continental Airlines and some foreign carriers.) What sorts of changes do you think Trump made? Whycan you please solve part c and d of this practice problemSee attached image for marginal abatement cost table and question