buffer solution is 0.100 M in formic acid (HCOOH) and 0.0500 M in sodium format (HCOONa). The ka of HCOO is 1.76 x 10-4 The ionization reaction of the acid is: HCOOH (aq) + H2O = HCOO- (aq) + H3O+ (aq). 1. Calculate the pH of the buffer. 2. Calculate the pH by adding 20.00mL of 0.100 M NaOH to 200 mL of the buffer solution. PS: Write

Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
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Chapter14: Acid- Base Equilibria
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 4RQ: A good buffer generally contains relatively equal concentrations of weak acid and conjugate base. If...
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A buffer solution is 0.100 M in formic acid (HCOOH) and 0.0500 M in sodium format (HCOONa). The ka of HCOO is 1.76 x 10-4 The ionization reaction of the acid is:

HCOOH (aq) + H2O = HCOO- (aq) + H3O+ (aq).

1. Calculate the pH of the buffer.

2. Calculate the pH by adding 20.00mL of 0.100 M NaOH to 200 mL of the buffer solution. PS: Write the stoichiometry reaction when the strong base is added to the weak acid.

c. Calculate the ΔpH after adding the base.

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