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- What are three anatomic or physiologic differences between skeletal muscle and cardiac muscle?What is the significance of the extended refractory period in cardiac muscle?Ventricular Contractility increases in response to circulating Epinephrine. What factor is responsible for this increase in the force of the contraction?
- What effect does a bigger heart have on stroke volume and heart beat?Epinephrine is the chief neurotransmitter of the sympathetic nervous system. What effect would you expect it to have on the contractions of cardiac muscle? Explain.What are the two functional importances of the intercalated discs of cardiac muscle?
