Cafeteria-style benefit programs are an approach to employee benefits that give each employee a set dollar amount that the employee can spend on company benefits. Employees can choose how to allocate the money among various possible benefits offered by the firm. a) True ) b) False
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- Use the following information for the Exercises below. Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] BMX Company has one employee. FICA Social Security taxes are 6.2% of the first $128,400 paid to its employee, and FICA Medicare taxes are 1.45% of gross pay. For BMX, its FUTA taxes are 0.6% and SUTA taxes are 5.4% of the first $7,000 paid to its employee. Gross Pay throughAugust 31 Gross Pay forSeptember a. $ 6,400 $ 800 b. 2,000 2,100 c. 122,100 8,000 Exercise 11-6 Payroll-related journal entries LO P2 Assuming situation (a), prepare the employer’s September 30 journal entries to record salary expense and its related payroll liabilities for this employee. The employee’s federal income taxes withheld by the employer are $80 for this pay period.Use the following information for the Exercises below. Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] BMX Company has one employee. FICA Social Security taxes are 6.2% of the first $128,400 paid to its employee, and FICA Medicare taxes are 1.45% of gross pay. For BMX, its FUTA taxes are 0.6% and SUTA taxes are 5.4% of the first $7,000 paid to its employee. Gross Pay throughAugust 31 Gross Pay forSeptember a. $ 6,400 $ 800 b. 2,000 2,100 c. 122,100 8,000 Exercise 11-5 Computing payroll taxes LO P2, P3 Compute BMX’s amounts for each of these four taxes as applied to the employee’s gross earnings for September under each of three separate situations (a), (b), and (c). (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)Use the following information for the Exercises below. Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] BMX Company has one employee. FICA Social Security taxes are 6.2% of the first $128,400 paid to its employee, and FICA Medicare taxes are 1.45% of gross pay. For BMX, its FUTA taxes are 0.6% and SUTA taxes are 5.4% of the first $7,000 paid to its employee. Gross Pay throughAugust 31 Gross Pay forSeptember a. $ 6,400 $ 800 b. 2,000 2,100 c. 122,100 8,000 Exercise 11-7 Payroll-related journal entries LO P3 Assuming situation (a), prepare the employer’s September 30 journal entries to record the employer’s payroll taxes expense and its related liabilities.
- The following are users of fi nancial statements. ________Customers ________Securities and Exchange Commission ________Internal Revenue Service ________Store manager ________Labor unions ________Suppliers ________Marketing manager ________Vice president of fi nance ________Production supervisor Instructions Identify the users as being either external users or internal users. (b) The following questions could be asked by an internal user or an external user. ________Can we afford to give our employees a pay raise? ________Did the company earn a satisfactory income? ________Do we need to borrow in the near future? ________How does the company’s profi tability compare to other companies? ________What does it cost us to manufacture each unit produced? ________Which product should we emphasize? ________Will the company be able to pay its short-term debts? Instructions Identify each of the questions as being more likely asked by an internal user or an external user.Many small businesses have to squeeze down costs any way they can just to survive. One way many businesses do this is by hiring workers as independent contractors rather than as regular employees. Unlike rules for regular employees, a business does not have to pay social security (FICA) taxes and unemployment insurance payments for independent contractors. Similarly, it does not have to withhold federal, state, or local income taxes or the employee’s share of FICA taxes. The IRS has a 20-factor test determining whether a worker should be considered an employee or a contractor, but many businesses ignore those rules or interpret them loosely in their favor. When workers are treated as independent contractors, they do not get a W-2 form at tax time (they geta 1099 instead), they do not have any income taxes withheld, and they find themselves subject to self-employment taxes, by which they bear the brunt of both the employees and the employer’s share of FICA taxes. Requirements…Anita Brown is the manager of a wholesale food company. Her compensation, in part, is incentive-based. In other words, the higher the company income, the higher her incentive compensation. Each year, in an effort to influence her bonus, Anita makes several recommendations, concerning adjusting entries, to the company controller. One of her favorites is to ask the controller to reduce the estimate of doubtful accounts.1. How does lowering the estimate of doubtful accounts affect the income statement and balance sheet?2. Is there an ethical consideration in this case? If so, what is it?3. Should Anita be permitted to weigh in on adjusting entries under these circumstances? Why or why not?
- Sometimes compensation packages include bonuses designed to provide performance incentives to employees. The difficulty a bonus can cause accountants is not an accounting problem, but a math problem. The complication is that the bonus formula sometimes specifies that the calculation of the bonus is based in part on the bonus itself. This occurs anytime the bonus is a percentage of income because expenses are components of income, and the bonus is an expense. Regalia Fashions has an incentive compensation plan through which a division manager receives a bonus equal to 15% of the division’s net income. Division income in 2024 before the bonus and income tax was $250,000. The tax rate is 30%. Calculate the amount of the bonus. Prepare the adjusting entry to record the bonus compensation. Bonus arrangements take many forms. Suppose the bonus specifies that the bonus is 10% of the division’s income before tax, but after the bonus itself. Calculate the amount of the bonus.An employee opens customer payments, records them, and delivers the deposit to the bank is pressure, opportunity or rationalization? An employee earns minimum wage and has a many student loans to payoff is pressure, opportunity or rationalization?Sometimes compensation packages include bonuses designed to provide performance incentives to employees.The difficulty a bonus can cause accountants is not an accounting problem, but a math problem. The complication is that the bonus formula sometimes specifies that the calculation of the bonus is based in part on the bonusitself. This occurs any time the bonus is a percentage of income because expenses are components of income,and the bonus is an expense.Regalia Fashions has an incentive compensation plan through which a division manager receives a bonus equalto 10% of the division’s net income. Division income in 2018 before the bonus and income tax was $150,000. Thetax rate is 30%.Required:1. Express the bonus formula as one or more algebraic equation(s).342. Using these formulas, calculate the amount of the bonus.3. Prepare the adjusting entry to record the bonus compensation.4. Bonus arrangements take many forms. Suppose the bonus specifies that the bonus is 10% of the…
- Sometimes compensation packages include bonuses designed to provide performance incentives to employees. The difficulty a bonus can cause accountants is not an accounting problem, but a math problem. The complication is that the bonus formula sometimes specifies that the calculation of the bonus is based in part on the bonus itself. This occurs anytime the bonus is a percentage of income because expenses are components of income, and the bonus is an expense. Regalia Fashions has an incentive compensation plan through which a division manager receives a bonus equal to 10% of the division’s net income. Division income in 2016 before the bonus and income tax was $150,000. The tax rate is 30%. Required: 1. Express the bonus formula as one or more algebraic equation(s). * 2. Using these formulas calculate the amount of the bonus. 3. Prepare the adjusting entry to record the bonus compensation. 4. Bonus arrangements take many forms. Suppose the bonus specifies that the bonus is 10% of the…Dunder Miflin uses defined contribution plans for their employees. A formula that is used in a defined-contribution plan Question 21 options: a) defines the benefits that the employee will receive at the time of retirement. b) ensures that employers are at risk to make sure funds are available at retirement. c) requires an employer to contribute a certain sum each period based on the formula. d) ensures that pension expense and the cash funding amount will be different.Suggest some ways that the restaurant chain or other small businesses can offset the increase in payroll and subsequent decrease in profit as a result of the minimum wage hike.