Calcium carbonate, CaCO3(s), decomposes upon heating to give CaO(s) and CO2(g). A sample of CaCO3 is decomposed, and the carbon dioxide is collected in a sealed 250 mL flask. After the decomposition is complete, the gas has a pressure of 1.6 atm at a temperature of 33°C. How many moles of CO2 gas were generated? (Ideal gas equation: PV = nRT.)

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Mole Concept

Mole concept is a method to determine the amount of any substance that consists of some elemental particles using a grouping unit called ‘mole’. The mole concept enables one to handle the large amount of small elementary particles. The mole concept can be used in many calculations related to mole calculation, molar amount, mole ratio, and so on, which are significant in chemistry.