Calculate the cell potential for the galvanic cell in which the reaction Al(s) + Au3+(aq) = Al3+(aq)+Au(s) occurs at 25 °C, given that Al+ = 0.00110 M and Au+] = 0.803 M. Refer to the table of st %3D %3D E =

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Electrolysis

Electrolysis is defined as the process of breaking down ionic compounds into their constituent elements by passing a direct electric current through the compound in a fluid state. The cathode reduces cations, while the anode oxidizes anions. An electrolyte, electrodes, and some form of external power source are the main components required for conducting electrolysis. A partition, such as an ion-exchange membrane or a salt bridge, may also be used, but this is optional. These are primarily used to prevent the products from diffusing near the opposing electrode.