Calculate the pH of a buffer solution which contains the weak monoprotic acid, propanoic acid (CH³CH₂COOH), in concentration 0.1 mol/L and sodium propanoate in concentration 0.05 mol/L. Ką of propanoic acid is 1.26 x 10¹5 mol/L. Give equations to show how the above solution fulfills its buffer function.

Principles of Modern Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079113
Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Publisher:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Chapter15: Acid–base Equilibria
Section: Chapter Questions
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Calculate the pH of a buffer solution which contains the weak monoprotic acid,
propanoic acid (CH³CH₂COOH), in concentration 0.1 mol/L and sodium
propanoate in concentration 0.05 mol/L. K₂ of propanoic acid is 1.26 x 105 mol/L.
Give equations to show how the above solution fulfills its buffer function.
Transcribed Image Text:Calculate the pH of a buffer solution which contains the weak monoprotic acid, propanoic acid (CH³CH₂COOH), in concentration 0.1 mol/L and sodium propanoate in concentration 0.05 mol/L. K₂ of propanoic acid is 1.26 x 105 mol/L. Give equations to show how the above solution fulfills its buffer function.
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