Ionic Equilibrium
Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.
Arrhenius Acid
Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.
Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry
Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.
![1.
Label the conjugate acid-base pairs in each equation.
HI + NH3 NH4 +I
b.
a.
HCOOH + H2O
H3O* +HC0
с.
HSO4 + H2O
H2SO4 + OH >
2. Calculate the value of [OH] from the given [H3O*] in each solution and label the solution as
acidic or basic:
a. [H;O']= 10² M
b. [H3O*]= 10-13 M
3. Calculate the value of [H;O*]from the given [OH Jin each solution and label the solution as
acidic or basic:
a. [OH]=10-5 M
b. [OH]= 10 12 M.
4. Calculate the value of [H3O*jand [OH] in each solution:
a.
0.0001 M NaOH
b. 0.0001 M НСІ
5. Identify the acid in the reactants and the conjugate base in the products in each reaction.
H2PO4 + HCN](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F645482fd-9d75-4233-8b42-ac3aa4b36a8d%2F2fbf0f32-bcd3-4f60-ac40-9c01aa2adaf8%2F30eky6_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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