Calculate the freezing point of a solution of 1.95 g of naphthalene (C10H8) in 15.50 g of benzene. The freezing point of pure benzene is 5.5°C. Kf = 5.12°C kg/mol
Calculate the freezing point of a solution of 1.95 g of naphthalene (C10H8) in 15.50 g of benzene. The freezing point of pure benzene is 5.5°C. Kf = 5.12°C kg/mol
Question
Calculate the freezing point of a solution of 1.95 g of naphthalene (C10H8) in 15.50 g of benzene.
The freezing point of pure benzene is 5.5°C.
Kf = 5.12°C kg/mol
Expert Solution
Step 1
This is a depression of freezing point or lowering of freezing point problem. This lowering of the freezing point depends on the amount or number of solute present in the solution.
The lowering of freezing point(ΔTf) is formulated as
ΔTf = Kf * m
Where Kf is freezing point depression constant
m is the molality of the solution
ΔTf = freezing point of pure substance - freezing point of solution
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