cermine whether the production technology in each situation exhibits constant returns to scale, in asing returns to scale, or decreasing returns to scale. Explain why. a) In a kitchen, there used to be one stove and two cooks. They were able to prepare 12 dishes in am hour. Recently, they buy one more stove and hired two more cooks. Now they can prepare 20 dishes in an hour. b) Three people were digging holes using a shovel for each person. They could dig one hole for each in an hour. Then six more people were hired, so now there are nine people digging holes, with each person using a shovel. They can dig

Principles of Economics 2e
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Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Chapter7: Production, Costs, And Industry Structure
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Problem 33CTQ: Average cost curves (except for avenge fixed cost) tend to be U-shaped, decreasing and then...
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Problem 3
Determine whether the production technology in each situation exhibits constant returns to scale, in-
creasing returns to scale, or decreasing returns to scale. Explain why.
(a) In a kitchen, there used to be one stove and two cooks. They were able to prepare 12 dishes in an
hour. Recently, they buy one more stove and hired two more cooks. Now they can prepare 20
dishes in an hour.
(b) Three people were digging holes using a shovel for each person. They could dig one hole for each
in an hour. Then six more people were hired, so now there are nine people digging holes, with each
person using a shovel. They can dig one hole for each in an hour.
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 3 Determine whether the production technology in each situation exhibits constant returns to scale, in- creasing returns to scale, or decreasing returns to scale. Explain why. (a) In a kitchen, there used to be one stove and two cooks. They were able to prepare 12 dishes in an hour. Recently, they buy one more stove and hired two more cooks. Now they can prepare 20 dishes in an hour. (b) Three people were digging holes using a shovel for each person. They could dig one hole for each in an hour. Then six more people were hired, so now there are nine people digging holes, with each person using a shovel. They can dig one hole for each in an hour.
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