Answered: Chemistry and Environmental Pollution…

Chemistry and Environmental Pollution Show the catalytic reaction of stratospheric ozone destruction by State the most concern CFCs in ozone destruction

Principles of Modern Chemistry

8th Edition

ISBN:9781305079113

Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler

Publisher:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler

Chapter20: Molecular Spectroscopy And Photochemistry

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 68CP

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: During the degradation of ethyl acetate (C4H3O2) with dichromate reactions occur as given below;…

Q: naming of CrSO3 both in Old nomenclature and Stock system

Q: The oxidation number of Mn in KMnO, is The oxidation number of Mn in MnO2 is. KMNO, is purple, while…

A: Alkene turns the colour of KMnO4 to brownish and this is a test called unsaturation test.

Q: Fill in the catalytic intermediates and provide number of electrons and provide oxidation state of…

Q: iridium Your answer seaborgium *

A: Electronic configuration : The electronic configuration show the distribution of electron of an atom…

Q: Landfills usually contain a large deposit of various organic material that degrade over time…

A: Chemical formula is one of the way to represent the molecule.

Q: If H2O2 is applied to the advanced oxidation treatment of dichloroethylene (DCE, C2H2C12), assume…

A: Answer is attached below

Q: In the preparation of H2SO4 by Contact Process, why is SO3 not absorbed directly in water to form…

A: The reaction between sulfur trioxide and water is very highly exothermic. The heat generated is so…

Q: 1. Why is the KMnO4 solution filtered? KMnO4 doesn't need to be filtered prior to use. Most…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple questions, we will solve first question for you. To…

Q: Discuss atleast twenty Organic Reaction Mechanisms being studied by Tracer Techniques.

A: This mmethod is called radioactive lebelling.In this process one or more chemical compounds replaced…

Q: What is difference between SPE and DSPE

A: Given We know that about the SPE and DSPE

Q: The commercial production of nitric acid involves thefollowing chemical reactions:4 NH31g2 + 5…

A: Molecules or the chemicals that are released by the brain and are carried by the nerve cells to…

Q: True or False: The absence of chemical residues alwaysrules out the possibility of arson.…

A: ANSWER IS

Q: Which of the following is/are TRUE regarding the addition of silver ion to albumin? Refer to the…

Q: ticides. Which pre-concentration method do you suggest to extract these compounds from the tomato…

A: Dispersive "liquid–liquid micro extraction" (DLLME) technique was used to extract the…

Q: Illegal mining affected many rivers with extremely high deposits of heavy metals and particulate…

A: Extremely high deposits of heavy metals and other particulates makes the drinking water unfit. The…

Q: action with the following potential energy diagram were catalyzed, the e Reaction Coordinate

A: A potential energy diagram represents the change in potential energy of a system in the process of…

Q: mesis, decomposition, single-

A: This reaction is not decomposition because in decomposition reaction, one reactant substance…

Q: Used to determine the elemental composition of a pure coal free from moisture and inorganic…

A: Solid fuels can be defined as the various forms of solid material that can be burnt to release…

Q: In basic solution, how many electron transfer takes place per one KMnO4 molecule on reaction with…

A: Correct answer is (C) 1. In basic medium : KMnO4 + OH- ------> K2MnO4 Mn+7…

Q: A transition metal catalyst converts carbon monoxide, oxygen, and hydrogen to formic acid. The…

A: Formic acid occurs in ants. A high concentration of formic acid is corrosive, it has a strong smell.…

Q: The following reaction scheme involves different types of reaction mechanism to produce various…

A: a. Haloalkanes are compound having halogens , that is chlorine , bromine , fluorine and iodine…

Q: Let's assume that there is 400 patm of pCO: in our atmosphere. Assuming there is nothing else in the…

Q: why is the experimental yield of chloropentammino cobalt(III) Chloride complex so low compared to…

A: The theoretical yield is defined as the maximum possible mass of a product that can be obtained in…

Q: 2.21. Under the influence of oxidizing agents, hypophosphorous acid is trans- formed into…

A: For reaction., H3PO2 ----------> H3PO3 (oxidising agent) We have to explain the observed…

Q: In the gas phase the production of phosgene from chlorine and carbon monoxide proceeds by the…

Q: "A solid catalyst with highly dispersed active metal on supported material is typically considered…

Q: d) Recycling of polymer films is a major challenge due to structure. Would a LLDPE film made from a…

A: LLDPE film made from a conventional Ziegler-Natta catalyst or one made from a metallocene catalyst…

Q: Balance these equations by providing the missingcoefficients:(a) __ Fe1s2 + __O21g2¡__Fe2O31s2(b) __…

A: a) ___ Fe(s) + ___ O2(g) →___Fe2O3(s) Step 1 - Count the number of atoms of O on both side, there…

Q: i) Explain why polypropylene is mainly produced by the coordination polymerization, but not by the…

A: The solution of the question is given below:

Q: An example of a heterogeneous catalyst is: a. Wilkinson’s catalyst for the hydrogenation of…

A: heterogeneous catalysis is that catalysis where the phase of catalyst is different from that of…

Q: Deepak has a polymer containing alternate Π-bonds and doped with oxidizing or reducing agent?…

A: The polymer is a substance that contains several repeating units and forms a high molecular weight…

Q: Find below your first group Activity. Meet with your groupmates to discuss how you, as laboratory…

Q: Explain your answer. This is the most important part. Please type on an attached page. A complete…

A: Boiling point direct proportional to intermolecular force.

Q: Provide structures for the products of the following reaction. Balance the equation. O2 ? (complete…

A: The reactant molecule given is From the above structure we can see that there is no functional…

Q: What happens to the rates of ozone formation and destruction in the absence of outside Intervention?…

A: In the Stratosphere the ozone gas is formed by the oxygen gas in the presence of solar ultraviolet…

Q: What are the principle and basic concepts of ACID FAST CHAIN? (please explain it thoroughly in a…

Q: Provide an approximate pk, for the hydrogens highlighted in red. Some of these molecules can be…

A: Above molecules are organic molecules

Q: Namng cable below you wlll find three descrlptions of sclentists engaging In activitles that are…

A: Carl records in his lab notebook the _observation_ that when he heats a red powder in a test tube,…

Q: in a modern and recent application of a catalyst used in a chemical and biochemical reaction,…

A: Answer - catalyst - Catalysis is the process of increasing the rate of a chemical reaction by…

Q: IATIBIICI IDI 26 Which form an oxide which causes an reaction ractional acid rain ttle heat IA||B]…

A: Innert pair effect:. As we are moving down the group lower oxidation state get's more stable.

Q: This results to low leachability of soil contaminants. * Soil washing Bioremediation…

A: Three multiple choice questions based on environmental chemistry that is to be accomplished.

Q: Stratospheric Chemistry: 8. Describe the formation of ozone. 9. Discuss the destruction of ozone…

A: A question based on general chemistry that is to be accomplished.

Q: Rk (ii) In Pt-catalyzed generation of ozone from Oxg), if Qa) + O₂(a) →→O) is the rate-determining…

A: I have attached the detailed solution to the given question in the following step:

Q: What is the difference between inorganic and organicchemistry?

A: What is the difference between inorganic and organic chemistry = ?

Q: Q. State whether the following statement is true or false. REWRITE A CORRECT STATEMENT if not true…

A: A question based on adsorption that is to be accomplished.

Concept explainers

Environmental Pollution

Environmental pollution occurs due to some unwanted alteration in the surroundings which results in unfavorable effects on all organisms of that surrounding.

Question

Subject : Chemistry and Environmental Pollution

Show the catalytic reaction of stratospheric ozone destruction by

State the most concern CFCs in ozone destruction.

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 5 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

Stratospheric Chemistry: 8. Describe the formation of ozone. 9. Discuss the destruction of ozone (causes/mechanism).
ACID DEPOSITION: what are the methods used to reduce the incidence of acid deposition and photochemical smog; e.g., reducing sulfur content in fuels, using catalytic converters in automobiles, smokestack scrubbers
Stratospheric Chemistry: 6. The _________mechanismlays the foundation for current understanding of stratospheric ozone. 7. What is the importance of the ozone layer?
Ozone is most depleted in Antarctica although very few people live there. Scientists believe that this is observed because: a) there are many coal powered plants there b) the cold climate favors the formation of atmospheric ice crystals which catalyze ozone decomposition c) The abundance of polar bears compensates for the low human population d) the Russians are conducting secret research there which emits gases which destroy ozone
Possible death for animals and human being is expected for 430 ppm of chlorine gas exposure in 30 minutes. Cl2 released from MGPI approximately 45 minutes. Determine the probable death percentage from this toxic release accident.
Which of the following can act as a catalyst for the destruction of stratospheric ozone? (A) chlorine radical (B) NO (C) NO2 (D) ClO (E) PAN Group of answer choices A only A & D A & B B & C
A proposed mechanism for ozone destruction in the late spring overnorthern latitudes in the lower stratosphere begins with the photochemicaldecomposition of ClONO2 to Cl and NO3, followed by photochemicaldecomposition of the latter to NO and O2. Deduce a catalytic ozonedestruction cycle, requiring no atomic oxygen, which incorporates thesereactions. What is the overall reaction?
A proposed two-step mechanism for the destruction of ozone in the upper atmosphere is a. What is the overall balanced equation for the ozone destruction reaction? b. Which species is a catalyst? c. Which species is an intermediate? d. What is the rate law derived from this mechanism if the first step in the mechanism is slow and the second step is fast? e. One of the concerns about the use of Freons is that they will migrate to the upper atmosphere, where chlorine atoms can be generated by the reaction Chlorine atoms also can act as a catalyst for the destruction of ozone. The first step of a proposed mechanism for chlorine-catalyzed ozone destruction is Cl (g) + O3 (g) → ClO (g) + O2 (g) Slow Assuming a two-step mechanism, propose the second step in the mechanism and give the overall balanced equation.
What is the role of carbon dioxide in air in Fresco Painting? What type of catalytic mechanism (heterogenous or homogenous) exist in Fresco painting? Why?
Why can’t traditional ClOx catalytic chemistry explain the Antarctic ozone hole? What reaction cycle does explain it?
Asphalt is composed of a mixture of organic chemicals. Does an asphalt parking lot contribute directly tothe formation of photochemical smog? Explain.
Write by equations the formation of O3 in a photochemical smog