1. This experiment involves consecutive and simultaneous.chemical reactions. Propylene glycol (CH3CH(OH)CH2OH, also known as propane-1,2-diol) is used as an antifreeze, in the production of polyester resins, in the food industry as a sweetener, and in electronic cigarettes (which is subject to much controversy). It is produced by the following sequence of chemical reactions, beginning with the two moles of propylene (CH3CHCH2): Lon CI HO + Cl2 + H2O OH * H3C CH2 H;C H3C .CI HO+ + CI + H2O గయన H3C H3C HO. H3C C- H2O/HO H3C HO. Determine the mass of propylene glycol that can be formed from 500.0 g of propylene if each of the three steps can be run with 95.0 % efficiency. (Note: Both products formed in the first step can generate propylene oxide (CH3CHCH20, the species with the ring structure) shown in the second step - only one of the simultaneous reactions are shown in the sequence above.) What is the "Objective" for this experiment? Write out the Objective in one or more complete sentences. 2. 2.

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
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ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
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Chapter20: Environmental Chemistry-earth's Environment, Energy, And Sustainability
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1.
This experiment involves consecutive and simultaneous.chemical reactions. Propylene glycol
(CH3CH(OH)CH2OH, also known as propane-1,2-diol) is used as an antifreeze, in the production of
polyester resins, in the food industry as a sweetener, and in electronic cigarettes (which is subject to
much controversy). It is produced by the following sequence of chemical reactions, beginning with
the two moles of propylene (CH3CHCH2):
Lon
CI
HO
+ Cl2 + H2O
OH *
H3C
CH2
H;C
H3C
.CI
HO+
+ CI + H2O
గయన
H3C
H3C
HO.
H3C
C-
H2O/HO
H3C
HO.
Determine the mass of propylene glycol that can be formed from 500.0 g of propylene if each of the
three steps can be run with 95.0 % efficiency. (Note: Both products formed in the first step can
generate propylene oxide (CH3CHCH20, the species with the ring structure) shown in the second
step - only one of the simultaneous reactions are shown in the sequence above.)
What is the "Objective" for this experiment? Write out the Objective in one or more complete
sentences.
2.
2.
Transcribed Image Text:1. This experiment involves consecutive and simultaneous.chemical reactions. Propylene glycol (CH3CH(OH)CH2OH, also known as propane-1,2-diol) is used as an antifreeze, in the production of polyester resins, in the food industry as a sweetener, and in electronic cigarettes (which is subject to much controversy). It is produced by the following sequence of chemical reactions, beginning with the two moles of propylene (CH3CHCH2): Lon CI HO + Cl2 + H2O OH * H3C CH2 H;C H3C .CI HO+ + CI + H2O గయన H3C H3C HO. H3C C- H2O/HO H3C HO. Determine the mass of propylene glycol that can be formed from 500.0 g of propylene if each of the three steps can be run with 95.0 % efficiency. (Note: Both products formed in the first step can generate propylene oxide (CH3CHCH20, the species with the ring structure) shown in the second step - only one of the simultaneous reactions are shown in the sequence above.) What is the "Objective" for this experiment? Write out the Objective in one or more complete sentences. 2. 2.
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