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- Which of the following are microeconomicissues? Which are macroeconomic issues?a. How will an increase in the price of Coca-Cola affect the quantity of Pepsi Cola sold?b. What will cause the nation’s inflation rate tofall?c. How does a quota on textile imports affectthe textile industry?d. Does a large federal budget deficit reduce therate of unemployment in the economy?On a microeconomic demand curve, a decrease in price causes an increase in quantity demanded because the product in question is now relatively less expensive thansubstituteproducts.Explainwhyaggregatedemand does not increase for the same reason in response to a decrease in the aggregate price level. In other words, whatcausestotalspendingtoincreaseifitisnotbecause goods are now cheaper?Do economists have any particular expertise atmaking normative arguments? In other words, they haveexpertise at making positive statements (i.e., what willhappen) about some economic policy, for example, butdo they have special expertise to judge whether or notthe policy should be undertaken?
- Fill in the blanks While the study of economic activities of individuals, households, and business at thesub-national level is the concern of ______ the study of economic activities ofthe national and global level is the concern of _______. The three main macroeconomic goals identified are _____ , ______ and _____.Question 1Define the difference between following terms :i) Microeconomics versus Macroeconomicsii) Normative statements versus positive statementsiii) Change in Supply versus change in quantity suppliediv) Law of Demand versus law of supplyv) Determinants of Demand versus determinants of Supplyvi) Opportunity cost versus Marginal costvii) Price Elasticity of Demand versus Cross-Price Elasticity of Demand.viii) Perfect competition versus competitive marketsix) Invisible hand theory versus price controlsx) ‘Free lunch’ versus ‘there’s no such thing as free lunch’xi) ‘How people make decisions’ versus ‘How people interact’ Note: kindly answer the all above terms with example if you want upvote for your answer thanksWould an op-ed piece in a newspaper urging the adoption of a particular economic policy be a positive or normative statement?
- What is the difference between a positive and a normative statement?Why do economists use the ceteris paribus assumption?All of I he following topics fall wilhin lhe s ludy ofmicroeconomics EXCEPTa. the impact of cigarette taxes on the smokingbehavior of teenagers.b. the role of Microsoft's market power m the pricingo f software.c. the effectiveness of antipoverty programs inr educing homelessness.d. the influence of the government budget deficit oneconomic growth.
- Define the term scarcity in context of economics. Pls explain in detail.(a) Explain the characteristics of the production function used in the Heckscher-Ohlin (H-O)model. (b) Explain with the help of a graph how we can determine the specific combination oftwo goods that can be produced in the economy in the H-O model.Using sound economic theory, develop a macroeconomic econometric model that would test the relationshipbetween globalisation and economic development in South Africa. You are to state the a priori expectations ofwhat the model would tell us, and you are to write the model using ‘Word Equation’. Finally, each variable that isincluded must be justified regarding its relevance for being there.