Company produced joint products M, N and O from same raw materials with total joint costs P35,000. Other data are as follows: Quantity Produced in units (1,500; 2,500; 1,000); Unit Market value at split-off (P6; P10; P8); Final unit selling price (P10, P12, P15); Additional costs after split off (P3,000; P2,000; P5,000); Quantity Sold (1,200; 2,000; 800). Using the average unit cost method, what is the unit cost of Product M? P 7.80 P12.00 P 9.00 P 7.00
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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