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- Understanding the Mechanisms of Reactions Related to Transketolase The mechanistic chemistry of the acetolactate synthase and phosphoketolase reactions (shown here) is similar to that of the transketolase reaction (Figure 22.30). Write suitable mechanisms for these reactions.Comparing Glycolysis Entry Points for Sucrose Sucrose can enter glycolysis by either of two routes: Sucrose phosphorylase: Sucrose + Pi fructose + glucose-1-phosphate Invertase: Sucrose + H20 fructose + glucose Would either of these reactions offer Jin advantage over the other In the preparation of hexoses fur entry into glycolysis?6. Cycle of tricarboxylic acids (TCA):• importance for cellular metabolism;• intracellular localization of TCA enzymes;• sequence of TCA reactions;• TCA enzymes and coenzymes;• substrate phosphorylation reactions in TCA;• decarboxylation reactions in TCA;• enzymes and coenzymes in dihydrogen reactions in TCA;• mechanisms of regulation of TCA.
- 23. The substrate used in the LAST step of glycolysis is _____. Select one: a. phosphoenolpyruvate b. pyruvate c. glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate d. 1,3-bisphosphoglycerateMultiple choice 6. Which process does BHA undergo? oxidation reduction condensation none of the above 7. How does oil react with HCl? oxidation reduction hydrolysis digestion 8. Is saponification a type of hydrolysis? * yes no 9. What portion of the cholesterol structure indicates an alcohol functional group? C3 -ol- -OH CH3 10. Which has more bias in terms of production? Taurocholic GlycocholicCHOOSE THE CORRECT LETTER ONLY. PLS ANSWER 1.What is the product of the reaction catalyzed by glucosephosphate isomerase?A.glyceraldehyde-3-phosphateB. glucose-6-phosphateC.fructose-6-phosphateD."fructose-1.6-bisphosphate" 2.Catabolic pathways generally aim to produce ATP and precursors of anabolic reactons.A. TrueB. False
- 9. Ethanol is oxidized to acetaldehyde in the liver cytoplasm by _____. Select one: a. alcohol dehydrogenase b. alcohol carboxylase c. pyruvate carboxylase d. pyruvate kinase7. Energy balance of the tricarboxylic acid cycle.9:34 AM You sent Help me with this one Select true if the statement is CORRECT and false if OTHERWISE 1. Enzymes are catalysts and increase the speed of a chemical reaction without themselves undergoing any permanent chemical change. 2. Catalysis is defined as the acceleration of a chemical reaction 3. if the amount of the enzyme is kept constant and the substrate concentration is then gradually increased, the reaction velocity will decrease. 4. In the Induced-fit Model, if a dissimilar substance which does not fit the site is present, the enzyme rejects it 5. The Michaelis constant Vo is defined as the substrate concentration at 1/2 the maximum velocity. 6. A prosthetic group - an organic substance which is dialyzable and thermostable which is firmly attached to the protein or apoenzyme portion. 7. The rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction increases as the temperature is raised beyond optimum temperature. 8. Enzymes can be classified by the kind of chemical…
- CHOOSE THE CORRECT LETTER 1.What kind of reaction is catalyzed by hexokinase? A. reductionB.phosphorylationC.isomerizationD. oxidation 2.What type of reaction regenerates oxaloacetate after one turn of the Kreb's cycle?A.dehydrationB.reductionC.oxidationD. hydrationCHOOSE THE CORRECT LETTER 1.What defines the sum of all biochemical reactions of an organism?A.EmbolismB. MetabolismC. AnabolismD. Catabolism 2.Which of the following biochemical reactions is NOT a catabolic reaction?A.GlycogenolysisB. GluconeogenesisC. Citric Acid CycleD.GlycolysisCHOOSE THE CORRECT LETTER 1.Which of the following reaction types are NOT found in glycolysis?A. isomerizationB. oxidationC. reductionD. phosphorylation 2.What type of reaction regenerates oxaloacetate after one turn of the Kreb's cycle?A. hydrationB. dehydrationC. reductionD. oxidation