Q: Question 8 a) What type of graph is suitable to show the correlation between the revenue generated…
A: Data points are available. We have to identify the right graph to depict some of the data points,…
Q: Suppose the European C80 (100) = 30 suddenly becomes an American option. Are there arbitrage…
A: Arbitrage is the simultaneous buying and selling of an item in separate marketplaces in order to…
Q: An Ireland economy with two opposing factions: the Belgium and the Germany. There is one bank, the…
A: We have to find the price of a bond likely to be defaulted, from the perspective of an investor. We…
Q: Western Gold Property Development Company is refurbishing a 200-unit condominium complex at a cost…
A: Initial cost = $1,875,000 Annual cash flow = $415,350 Period = 7 years
Q: You are financing a car worth $66050.54 with tax included. Interest rates are 12.7% compounded…
A: Given: Particulars Amount Car worth 66050.54 Interest rate 12.70% Years 3 Down payment…
Q: Here is a list of bond transactions on May 15, 2009. For each transaction list the transaction…
A: Quotes for several bonds that were transacted on a particular day had been given. We need to…
Q: Which statement best describes the concept of risk? A) Under a situation of risk, future outcomes…
A: When you invest money than there is uncertainty related and not sure how much you would earn or how…
Q: Ratios Current Ratio Quick Ratio Receivable Turnover Inventory Turnover Debt Ratio Return on Assets…
A: Concept. Financial ratios of the company are used by lenders and investors for making decisions with…
Q: What are the expected return and standard deviation of your client's portfolio?
A: Given, expected rate of return of 19% standard deviation of 30% The T-bill rate is 4%.
Q: A portfolio has 80 shares of Stock A that sell for $37 per share and 115 shares of Stock B that sell…
A: A portfolio refers to a collection of investments that are held by an investor. The portfolio weight…
Q: y Miami just paid annual dividend of $25 today. The dividend is expected to grow at 8% for the next…
A: The price of stock can be calculated as the present value of future dividends and also the present…
Q: Kawesha Corporation has a premium bond making semiannual payments. The bond pays a 9 percent coupon,…
A: Bonds The financial security, which is the loan that a company obtains from its investors is known…
Q: Critically evaluate the sunk cost fallacy influencing investment decision-making
A: We have to critically examine the sunk cost fallacy and its impact on investment decision making.
Q: In Question 7 consider the following data Acquirer Target Premium Synergy Pre-deal value Debt…
A: We have to find the leverage post the transaction of the combined entity. As a first step, we will…
Q: Explain why the return associated with an investment includes both the income paid by the issuer and…
A: An investment is a possession or thing bought with the intention of making money or appreciating in…
Q: he small happy Kingdom of Pollyanna does not trade with the rest of the world, but uses U.S dollars…
A: Tariff is a kind of levy or a tax. Here the import tariff is levied on the imports of tofu and the…
Q: You are considering a stock investment in one of two firms (AllDebt, Inc., and AllEquity, Inc.),…
A: Return on Asset = This ratio indicates that how a company manage its asset to generate revenue for…
Q: Massy Store makes a $10,500 investment at Republic Bank Ltd on January 1, 2019. At the end of…
A: Future Value refers to the compounded value of a single cash flow received today or multiple cash…
Q: Fancy Paws' year-end price on its common stock is $20. The firm has a profit margin of 12 percent,…
A: The price-earnings ratio, sometimes referred to as the P/E ratio, P/E, or PER, measures the…
Q: Metallica Bearings, Incorporated, is a young start-up company. No dividends will be paid on the…
A: Dividend discount model (DDM) is used to detrmine the intrinsic price of the stock after discounting…
Q: A lottery winner is given the choice of receiving a lump sum amount of $450,000 or a monthly…
A: Given: The lumpsum amount of lottery is $450,000. The rate of return on investment is 12%. Compute…
Q: An abnormal return occurs: Only when the actual return is lower than the expected return. Only…
A: A market is said to be efficient, if intrinsic Value of the Security is equal to Market price of the…
Q: You can enter into a forward contract for a bond with a maturity in one year months that pays a…
A: We have spot rates, periodic coupon and interest rates. The same can be used to theoretically derive…
Q: Madrid Company has provided the following data (ignore income taxes): 2000
A: Information Provided: Revenues = $77,500 Net Income = $33,900 Dividend declared and paid = $5700…
Q: If you have $30,000 in a savings account earning 10 percent, how large an annuity can you draw out…
A: Present value = $30000 Interest rate = 10% Period = 8 Years
Q: As a financial consultant, you are given the following information about two companies, one levered…
A: Concept. 1.Value of firm = net income ÷ cost of capital(WACC) 2. Value of firm = value of debt +…
Q: a) Plot the payoff and profit of the following options based strategy: Buy 3 puts with strike 100,…
A: Our Strategy: Buy 3 puts with Strike price of 100 Sell 4 puts with strike price of 110 Buy 1 put…
Q: Assess the potential conflict of needs and objectives among Tesco's stakeholders and the possible…
A: An "person or group that has an interest in any decision or action of an organization" is referred…
Q: Adriana is financially responsible for her aged parents. She has a 5 year old son and wants to…
A: Life insurance is a contract between a policy holder and an insurance company that states that, in…
Q: You are trying to plan your investments for the next year. You have decided that the market will…
A: Stock market refer to the market where the exchange of the several shares of securities of…
Q: 4. (a) Suppose you decide to short sell some GameStop shares. Their cur- rent price is $5, and you…
A: As per Bartleby guidelines, If multiple questions are posted, only the first 1 question will be…
Q: Current exchange rate (Feb 15, 2018) is .0090 $/Yen. You speculate the exchange rate will be .0087…
A: The currency, which is going to be appreciated, should be short sold. In the given case, the current…
Q: On retirement, a workman finds that the company pension calls for payment of P500.00 to him or to…
A: Payment per month is P500 Time period of payments is 20 years or 20×12= 240 months Interest rate is…
Q: Treasury securities that mature in 6 years currently have an interest rate of 8.5%. Inflation is…
A: Determinants of interest rate of Treasury securities are real risk free rate, inflation premium and…
Q: Construct NPV profiles for Plans A and B. Enter your answers in millions. For example, an answer of…
A: We will use the concept of capital budgeting in this case. The tools of NPV and IRR will be used…
Q: What was the firm's net income if the firm paid income taxes of $2,000 and the average tax rate was…
A: Tax rate – 25% Tax paid – 2000 Net income - ? Tax = income before tax* tax rate
Q: Suppose your firm is considering investing in a project with the cash flows shown as follows, that…
A: We have a typical capital budgeting project. We known the quantum and timing of cash flows. We have…
Q: Suppose you decide to short sell some GameStop shares. Their cur- rent price is $5, and you have…
A: i) a) Given, Margin requirement is 50% and the cash available is $5000, Cash available with margin =…
Q: Suppose we have five (5) shares with a beta factor and expected return, each, as in the table below.…
A:
Q: You borrow $6,000 at a 10 percent annual rate to be repaid in 3 equal payments at the end of each of…
A: The annual installment is calculated with the help of following formula Annual Installment = Amount…
Q: The stated interest rate on your account is 8%, interest compounded monthly. If you deposit $50 each…
A: Future Value Annuity is the technique of determining the furure value of a series of regular…
Q: nsurance company, IHI, is part of a swap agreement with investment bank Lachlin Bank on a notional…
A: In case of interest rate swap, one party pays fixed rate to the counter party and receives the…
Q: 5. Consider an annuity in which equal payments are made over time. In class, we discussed the two…
A: An annuity is a series of equal payments made over time. This may be paid to amortize a loan or may…
Q: Critically evaluate how hearding influences investment decision-making.
A: Herding behaviour will be reflective of behavioural bias in which the market participants are…
Q: What is a bond? What are some features of a bond? How do you value bonds? What factors can affect…
A: Bond is one of the most used debt instruments that are used both by private and government…
Q: You just bought a new luxury sports car for $125,000. Before you had time to get insurance, the car…
A: We must look at this situation from a cost point of view. How much is each option going to cost. Now…
Q: You are considering an investment in Fields and Struthers, Inc., and want to evaluate the firm’s…
A: Free cash flows refer to the cash generated by the business organization from its operational…
Q: What is the maximum amount an investor should pay for a 25-year bond with a $20,000 face value and…
A: Given: Particulars Amount Face value (FV) $20,000 Years 25 Coupon rate 8% Interest rate…
Q: A firm has contracted to supply 500,000 gallons of propane fuel for $1.49 million to the local…
A: Given, Number of gallons supplied are 500,000 Total price is $1.49 million
Financial Ratios
A Ratio refers to a figure calculated as a reference to the relationship of two or more numbers and can be expressed as a fraction, proportion, percentage, or the number of times. When the number is determined by taking two accounting numbers derived from the financial statements, it is termed as the accounting ratio.
Return on Equity
The Return on Equity (RoE) is a measure of the profitability of a business concerning the funds by its stockholders/shareholders. ROE is a metric used generally to determine how well the company utilizes its funds provided by the equity shareholders.
See Image for Information
-
Compute the following performance indices for both companies:
-
Profit margin
-
Asset turnover
-
Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)
-
Current ratio
-
Debt equity ratio
-
-
Compare and analyse the performance of the two companies computed in (1) above and explain what the board of Box Limited needs to do to achieve their objective .
c. Which other non-financial measures can influence the decision of the board of Box Limited?
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 2 images
- The income statement comparison for Rush Delivery Company shows the income statement for the current and prior year. A. Determine the operating income (loss) (dollars) for each year. B. Determine the operating income (percentage) for each year. C. The company made a strategic decision to invest in additional assets in the current year. These amounts are provided. Using the total assets amounts as the investment base, calculate the ROI. Was the decision to invest additional assets in the company successful? Explain. D. Assuming an 8% cost of capital, calculate the RI for each year. Explain how this compares to your findings in part C.Consider two hypothetical companies: A and B. At the beginning of year 1, each company buys anidentical piece of equipment for £2,100. The two companies have the same assumptions about theequipment useful life, estimated residual value, and productive capacity. The annual production ofeach company is the same. However, each company uses a different method of depreciation. Asdisclosed in each company’s notes to the financial statements, each company’s depreciation method,assumptions, and production are as follows:Estimated residual value: £100Estimated useful life: 5 yearsDepreciation methods:Company A: straight-line methodCompany B: accelerated method (assume that 50% of the depreciable amount is depreciated in year1, and the remaining balance is depreciated equally during the subsequent years) Critically discuss the differences in the timing of the recognition of the depreciation expense foreach method. Under what circumstances do you think a manager could choose to use the…Consider two hypothetical companies: A and B. At the beginning of year 1, each company buys anidentical piece of equipment for £2,100. The two companies have the same assumptions about theequipment useful life, estimated residual value, and productive capacity. The annual production ofeach company is the same. However, each company uses a different method of depreciation. Asdisclosed in each company’s notes to the financial statements, each company’s depreciation method,assumptions, and production are as follows:Estimated residual value: £100Estimated useful life: 5 yearsDepreciation methods:Company A: straight-line methodCompany B: accelerated method (assume that 50% of the depreciable amount is depreciated in year1, and the remaining balance is depreciated equally during the subsequent years) a) Calculate, for each company, the beginning and ending net book value, the annual depreciationexpense, and accumulated year-end depreciation for the equipment throughout its useful life
- Dig Deep Limited Dig Deep Limited is a construction company that has the following accounting policies relating to its non-current assets: Front-end loaders Depreciation is written off according to the reducing balance method at 20% per year. Truck Depreciation is written off according to the cost price method at 50% per year. Office building No depreciation is written off. Additional information: Description Date purchased Cost price Front-end loader A 1 January 2018 264 000 Front-end loader B 31 March 2020 303 400 Truck 31 July 2019 288 000 *Office building 1 September 2017 900 000 *A part of the office building, costing R100 000, was sold on 31 December 2019 at carrying value. This amount is included in the R900 000 above. Source: Klopper, J. 2020 Required Prepare the property, plant and equipment (PPE) note of Dig Deep Limited for the year ended 31 August 2020. No total column is required.Normandy Instruments invests heavily in research and development (R&D), although it must currently treat its R&D expenditures as expenses for financial accounting purposes. To encourage investment in R&D, Normandy evaluates its division managers using EVA. The company adjusts accounting income for R&D expenditures by assuming these expenditures create assets with a two-year life. That is, the R&D expenditures are capitalized and then amortized over two years. Aerospace Division of Normandy shows after-tax income of $18.0 million for year 2. R&D expenditures in year 1 amounted to $7.2 million and in year 2, R&D expenditures were $12.0 million. For purposes of computing EVA, Normandy assumes all R&D expenditures are made uniformly over the year. Before adjusting for R&D, Aerospace Division shows assets of $72 million at the beginning of year 2 and current liabilities of $1,500,000. Normandy computes EVA using divisional investment at the beginning of…Jordan manufacturing company (JMC) was started when it acquired $98000 by issuing common stock. During the first year of operations, the company incurred specifically identifiable products cost (material, labor, and overhead) amounting to $56,400. JMC also incurred $75,200 in engineering design and planning costs. There was a debate regarding how the design and planning costs should be classified. advocates of option 1 believe that the cost should be classified as general, selling, and administrative costs. advocates of option 2 believe it is more appropriate to classify the design and planning costs as product costs. during the year, JMC made 4700 units of product and sold 3900 units for $39.00 each. All transactions were cash transactions. Required 1)prepare a GAAP-based income statement and balance sheet under option 1. 2)prepare a GAAP-based income statement and balance sheet under option 2 3) Identify the option that results in financial statements that are more likely to leave a…
- Novak Company has decided to expand its operations. The bookkeeper recently completed the following balance sheet in order to obtain additional funds for expansion. NOVAK COMPANYBALANCE SHEETFOR THE YEAR ENDED 2020 Current assets Cash $241,500 Accounts receivable (net) 351,500 Inventory (lower-of-average-cost-or-market) 412,500 Equity investments (marketable)-at cost (fair value $131,500) 151,500 Property, plant, and equipment Buildings (net) 581,500 Equipment (net) 171,500 Land held for future use 186,500 Intangible assets Goodwill 91,500 Cash surrender value of life insurance 101,500 Prepaid expenses 23,500 Current liabilities Accounts payable 146,500 Notes payable (due next year) 136,500 Pension obligation 93,500 Rent payable 60,500 Premium on bonds payable 64,500 Long-term liabilities Bonds payable 511,500 Stockholders’ equity Common stock,…Investment PropertyDEF Company owns land and building being used for its operations and administrative functions. The land and building are carried in its books using the cost model and have the following data at January 1,2023.Land:Cost - P10,000,000Fair value - 14,000,000Building:Cost -P20,000,000Accumulated depreciation -13,500,000Fair value - 9,000,000On this date, the company vacated the old building and occupied a newly constructed one located in the commercial area of the Central Business District. The old building is then reclassified as investment property using the fair value model. The company uses the fair value model in all of its other investment property.What is the amount of fair value gain reported in profit/loss resulting from the reclassification from owner occupied to investments property due to change in use of the property? a. P0 b. P2,500,000 c. P4,000,000 d. P6,500,000ABC Ltd has the following land and buildings in its financial statements as of 30 June 2022: Residential land, at cost 2,553,800 Factory land, at valuation 2020 2,298,420 Buildings, at valuation 2020 2,043,040 Accumulated depreciation -255,380 At 30 June 2022, the balance of the revaluation surplus is $1,021,520, of which $766,140 relates to the factory land and $255,380 to the buildings. On this same date, independent valuations of the land and buildings are obtained. In relation to the above assets, the assessed fair values at 30 June 2022 are: Residential land, previously recorded at cost 2,809,180 Factory land, previously revalued in 2020 1,787,660 Buildings, previously revalued in 2020 2,298,420 Required: Provide the journal entries to account for the revaluation on 30 June 2022. ABC Ltd classifies the residential land and the factory land as different classes of assets.
- The following information was presented by User-Friendly Industries Company for an asset purchased at the beginning of the previous year. Original cost of the asset $ 20,000 Useful life of the asset 10 years Annual operating profit, including depreciation $ 4,000 Salvage value $ -0- What is the return on investment (ROI) assuming User-Friendly uses (a) the straight-line method for depreciation and (b) beginning-of-year net book values to compute ROI? Multiple Choice 20.0%. 11.1%. 25.0%. 22.2%.Frederick’s Farm Factory (FFF) currently maintains anaverage inventory valued at $3,400,000. Th e company estimatesits capital cost at 10 percent, its storage cost at 4.5 percent, and itsrisk cost at 6 percent.(a) Calculate the annual holding cost rate for FFF.(b) Calculate the total annual holding costs for FFFAlcuin, Langwith and Halifax are firms involved in the production and sale of high-quality technical equipment for universities; the following are draft financial statements: Statement of financial position as at 31st March 2021 Alcuin Langwith Halifax £000 £000 £000 Assets Non-current assets Property, Plant and Equipment (note 1) 10,500 5,500 2,500 Investment in Langwith (note 2) 5,000 - - Investment in Halifax (note 3) 3,000 - - Current assets 1,500 1,000 500 Total assets 20,000 6,500 3,000 Equity and liabilities Equity Ordinary share capital (£1) 10,000 2,000 1,000 Retained earnings 7,000 3,750 750 Non-current liabilities 2,000 - - Current liabilities 1,000 750 1,250 Total equity and liabilities…