Consider a container of oxygen gas at a temperature of 23°Cthat is 1.00 m tall. Compare the gravitational potential energyof a molecule at the top of the container (assuming thepotential energy is zero at the bottom) with the averagekinetic energy of the molecules. Is it reasonable to neglectthe potential energy?

Modern Physics
3rd Edition
ISBN:9781111794378
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Chapter10: Statistical Physics
Section: Chapter Questions
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Consider a container of oxygen gas at a temperature of 23°C
that is 1.00 m tall. Compare the gravitational potential energy
of a molecule at the top of the container (assuming the
potential energy is zero at the bottom) with the average
kinetic energy of the molecules. Is it reasonable to neglect
the potential energy?

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