Consider a firm that borrows to invest in production of capital goods. Let's say the production function is given by: Y = 2AK/2 where, K is physical capital borrowed and A is 'technology'. From what we have learnt, the 'real' profit function of this firm would be given as II = Y-(r+ 8) K, where r and 8 respectively represents the real interest rate and depreciation rate on capital. Given this: a) Find the firm's optimal demand for capital K". b) Given the optimal demand for capital what is firm's profit II'? c) Given your answer to part a) above, explain intuitively the observed relationship between K" and A, r and 8?

Microeconomics: Principles & Policy
14th Edition
ISBN:9781337794992
Author:William J. Baumol, Alan S. Blinder, John L. Solow
Publisher:William J. Baumol, Alan S. Blinder, John L. Solow
Chapter18: Pricing The Factors Of Production
Section: Chapter Questions
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Consider a firm that borrows to invest in production of capital goods. Let's say the
production function is given by:
Y = 2AK/2
where, K is physical capital borrowed and A is 'technology'. From what we have
learnt, the 'real' profit function of this firm would be given as II = Y - (r+ 8) K, where
r and ô respectively represents the real interest rate and depreciation rate on capital.
Given this:
a) Find the firm's optimal demand for capital K".
b) Given the optimal demand for capital what is firm's profit II'?
c) Given your answer to part a) above, explain intuitively the observed relationship
between K and A, r and 8?
Transcribed Image Text:Consider a firm that borrows to invest in production of capital goods. Let's say the production function is given by: Y = 2AK/2 where, K is physical capital borrowed and A is 'technology'. From what we have learnt, the 'real' profit function of this firm would be given as II = Y - (r+ 8) K, where r and ô respectively represents the real interest rate and depreciation rate on capital. Given this: a) Find the firm's optimal demand for capital K". b) Given the optimal demand for capital what is firm's profit II'? c) Given your answer to part a) above, explain intuitively the observed relationship between K and A, r and 8?
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