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Consider a small country with perfect K mobility in full eqm (ISXM-LM-BOP) with a recessionary gap, Y<Y Full Employment, FE.
a. If this country has a fixed e, will an “expenditure switching” policy (what is that?) be able to fix this recessionary gap? Why or why not? Explain and show in the appropriate space. Is sterilization possible?
b. If this country has a flexible e, which macro policy – fiscal policy (FP) or
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- During the 1930s the U.S. entered the Great Depression. During the Great depression investment fell from a yearly rate of $16.7 billion to $1.7 billion. In 1932, President Hoover increased income taxes. Assume the MPC is .92 C). If the AD shortfall in 1934 was $300 billion, what change in government expenditures on goods and services (G) would you have recommended to restore full-employment? D). If the AD shortfall in 1934 was $300 billion, what change in income/transfer payments would you have recommended ? E). If the AD shortfall in 1934 was $300 billion, what change in income taxes would you have recommended ?What impact would a decrease in the size of the labor force have on GDP and the puce level according to the AD/AS model?Economists expect that as the labor market continues to tighten going into the latter part of 2015 that workers should begin to expect wage increases in 2015 and 2016. Assuming this occurs and it was the only development in the labor market that year, how would this affect the AS curve? What if it was also accompanied by an increase in worker productivity?
- Let's say you are the chair of economic advisors to the president. Assume that the economy, as depicted in an AD/AS framework is at: potential (full employment) output, The intersection of the SRAD, SRAS, and LRAS, all intersect at the level of potential (full employment) output and a corresponding price level ( or an acceptable rate of inflation). The economy's mpc is .75, which is presumed to remain constant. Now, global problems emerge, and the US decided to produce many new fighter jets immediately to the region under duress. The new jets will cost $55 b., and other expenditures by the government cannot be cut. The president is concerned that the new expenditures will create an inflation, but needs to produce the new jets immediately. What policies would you propose, that would enable the country to produce the new jets, without creating an inflation? Use the AD/AS framework to illustrate your answer. Assume any taxes are lump sum taxes. Specify the spending and taxing…The figure below depicts the economy of Altrua, which is presently in equilibrium. Enter your responses below rounded to one decimal place. a. The size of its recessionary gap is $ .b. The size of this gap as a percentage of its actual GDP is %.c. If the natural rate of unemployment is 1%, use Okun’s law to calculate the amount of actual unemployment in Altrua. The actual rate of unemployment is %. Note:- Please avoid using ChatGPT and refrain from providing handwritten solutions; otherwise, I will definitely give a downvote. Also, be mindful of plagiarism.Answer completely and accurate answer.Rest assured, you will receive an upvote if the answer is accurate.Consider a keynesian macromodel Y=(C0+G+I) / (1-c) where C0 is autonomus consumption, G is government consumption expenditure, I is investment expenditure, c is the marginal propensity to consume. In this model, if labor productivity increases while autonomus expenditures and the marginal propensity to consume remain unchanged, what will happen to the level of employment? a. increseas b. can't say for sure c. decreases d. stays the same
- 1. Explain the difference between Keynesian economics and Classical economics by mentioning the complete name of the economist who develops the theory/model. 2. Describe each of the components of the GNP equation and which one you feel can distort GNP the most.INFLATION RATE LRAS AD SRAS REAL GOP GROWTH RATE Suppose a change in fiscal policy causes the AD curve to shift from AD₁ to AD2, as shown above. Which response below would most likely cause that shift? A fall in taxes OR a rise in government spending. A rise in taxes OR a rise in government spending. A rise in taxes OR a fall in government spending. A fall in taxes OR a fall in government spending.3) Using IS-LM, AS-AD and labor market curves, explain a recession caused by a decrease in investment spendings. please. full answer
- Consider a keynesian macromodel Y=(C0+G+I) / (1-c) where C0 is autonomus consumption, G is government consumption expenditure, I is investment expenditure, c is the marginal propensity to consume. In this model, if lthere is an increse in both labor productivity and the marginal propensity to consume while autonomus expenditures remain unchanged, what will happen to the level of employment? a. can't say for sure b. decreses c. stays the same d. increasesWhen an economy is experiencing a recessionary gap, the likely outcome is a) quickly rising output prices. b) an increase in the number of workers receiving employment -insurance benefits. c) the number of employment - insurance recipients being the lowest ever . d) consumers optimistic about the future.If the economy's full employment rate of output is $6.0 trillion, what will happen to the unemployment rate assuming that it will persist into the future? What would happen to the equilibrium level of output/income if there will be an autonomous increase in investment of $250 billion?
