Consider an analyte solution of 50.0mL of 0.050M hydrochloric acid, HCl, titrated against 0.10 M sodium hydroxide, NaOH (the titration you will be performing in the lab!). (d)  After adding 12.50mL of the NaOH, halfway to the equivalence point, what ions or molecules are present in the solution? (e)  At the equivalence point, after adding 25.00mL of NaOH, what ions or molecules are present in the solution? (f)  Which of the species you identified in part (e) will determine the pH of the solution?

Principles of Modern Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079113
Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Publisher:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Chapter15: Acid–base Equilibria
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 57P
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Consider an analyte solution of 50.0mL of 0.050M hydrochloric acid, HCl, titrated against

0.10 M sodium hydroxide, NaOH (the titration you will be performing in the lab!).

  1. (d)  After adding 12.50mL of the NaOH, halfway to the equivalence point, what ions or molecules are present in the solution?

  2. (e)  At the equivalence point, after adding 25.00mL of NaOH, what ions or molecules are present in the solution?

  3. (f)  Which of the species you identified in part (e) will determine the pH of the solution?

  4. (g)  After adding 37.50mL of the NaOH, 50% past the equivalence point, what ions or molecules are present in the solution?

  5. (h)  Which of the species you identified in part (g) will determine the pH of the solution?

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