Consider an oil-exporting economy in its long-run equilibrium. Which of the following explains the ultimate short-run effect of a decrease in international oil price on the GDP of this economy? The GDP will ultimately be at potential output. The GDP will ultimately decrease. The GDP will ultimately increase. The effect on GDP will be ambiguous.
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- According to the East Asia and Pasific Economic update published by the World Bank in April2015, the following factors have affected China’s real GDP in 2015.• Global economic recovery supports a moderate increase in China’s exports.• China benefits from a fall in the world price of oil• Chinese government to cut excess capacity in heavy industry• U.S firms to relocate their labor-intensive manufacturing industries to low-cost acountries.1. How to explain that each factor separately affect China’s real GDP and the price level, startingfrom a position of long-run equilibrium.According to the East Asia and Pasific Economic update published by the World Bank in April2015, the following factors have affected China’s real GDP in 2015.• Global economic recovery supports a moderate increase in China’s exports.• China benefits from a fall in the world price of oil• Chinese government to cut excess capacity in heavy industry• U.S firms to relocate their labor-intensive manufacturing industries to low-cost acountries. 1. How each of the above factors changes short-run aggregate supply, long run aggregate supply, aggregate demand, or some combination of them.In the tiny country of Tuvalu the economy is sustained by the production of small fishing boats made from local materials, tuna, and copra (from coconuts). Last year Tuvalu produced 800 boats at a cost of $2,000 each but only 500 were sold due to recession at a price of $3,200 each. They produced $5 million worth of copra from their coconuts and consumed $2 million of it locally. The rest was used in the production of coconut oil cream which was exported for a value of $10 million. Based on this information, what was Tuvalu’s GDP for last year? The GNP of a country is $200 billion, receipts of factor income from the rest of the world are $10 billion, payments of factor income to the rest of the world are $30 billion, and depreciation is $25 billion. What is the GDP and the Net National Product? Schneider’s Bicycles produced $860,000 worth of custom-made of custom-made bicycles last year and paid $45,000 in taxes. Schneider used $315,000 in parts to assemble the…
- Macroland is recognized as a high-income economy by the World Bank. The country of Macroland is now in a recession. Using a correctly labeled graph of the long run aggregate supply, short run aggregate supply, and aggregate demand curves and show each of the following: Current price level, labeled PL1 Current output, labelled Y1 Assume that Braveland, a major trading partner of Macroland, enters into a recession. Explain the effect on Macroland exports to Braveland On your graph in part (a) above, show the effect of the change identified in part (b) (i) above on real output in Macroland. How would this change in real output in Macroland affect unemployment in Macroland? Assume the recession in Braveland causes a decrease in the demand for Macroland dollars in the foreign exchange market. Braveland’s currency is the euro. Explain whether the euro will appreciate, depreciate, or remain…Macroland is recognized as a high-income economy by the World Bank. The country of Macroland is now in a recession. Using a correctly labeled graph of the long run aggregate supply, short run aggregate supply, and aggregate demand curves and show each of the following: Current price level, labeled PL1 Current output, labelled Y1 Assume that Braveland, a major trading partner of Macroland, enters into a recession. Explain the effect on Macroland exports to Braveland On your graph in part (a) above, show the effect of the change identified in part (b) (i) above on real output in Macroland. How would this change in real output in Macroland affect unemployment in Macroland? Assume the recession in Braveland causes a decrease in the demand for Macroland dollars in the foreign exchange market. Braveland’s currency is the euro. Explain whether the euro will appreciate, depreciate, or remain…Macroland is recognized as a high-income economy by the World Bank. The country of Macroland is now in a recession. Using a correctly labeled graph of the long run aggregate supply, short run aggregate supply, and aggregate demand curves and show each of the following: Current price level, labeled PL1 Current output, labelled Y1 Assume that Braveland, a major trading partner of Macroland, enters into a recession. Explain the effect on Macroland exports to Braveland On your graph in part (a) above, show the effect of the change identified in part (b) (i) above on real output in Macroland. How would this change in real output in Macroland affect unemployment in Macroland? Assume the recession in Braveland causes a decrease in the demand for Macroland dollars in the foreign exchange market. Braveland’s currency is the euro. Explain whether the euro will appreciate, depreciate, or remain…
- Which of the following is most commonly used to monitor short-run changes in economic activity?A. real GDP.B. interest rates.C. the inflation rate.D. value of the U.S. dollar in the foreign exchange market.Use the AE model to explain and show the impact of an autonomous fall in the value of goods exported to China by Australia. (You can assume the fall is constant across all levels of real GDP). Be sure to discuss in detail, the process by which this fall is transmitted through the economy. Now after this fall in exports is worked through, explain and show the impact of an autonomous fall (of lesser magnitude than for exports) in the value of goods imported by Australia from China. (You can assume, as before, that the size of the fall is constant across all levels of real GDP). Again, be sure to discuss in detail, the process by which this fall is transmitted through the economy.All of these are the positive effects of high net exports, except ______. a. Lower price levels b. Higher gross domestic product c. Higher exchange rates d. Higher aggregate demand
- "In an economy with a high dependency on imported oil, what is the likely macroeconomic impact of a sustained and significant increase in global oil prices? A) An immediate improvement in the trade balance due to Increased export revenues. B) A decrease in inflation as higher oil prices lead to reduced consumer spending. C) An increase in the general price level and potential deterioration of the trade balance. D) Stabilization of the currency value due to increased demand for domestic currency to purchase oil.The italian economy can be characterized by equation below Equation C = 300 + 0.8Yd G = 400 T = 200 I = 200 Refer to equation the equilibrium level of output for the italian economy is Select one: $3,145 $3,800 $3,700 $2,850If Australia, which imports goods from the United States, went into recession, we should expect that U.S. net exports would fall, making the aggregate demand shift right. fall, making the aggregate demand shift left. rise, making the aggregate demand shift right. rise, making the aggregate demand shift left.