Consider the following two nonhomologous wildtype chromosomes, where letters or numbers represent genes, the "-" represents the centromere of each chromosome, and chromosomes are shown on separate lines. ABCDE-FGHIJK 123-45678 Identify the type of rearrangement shown in each of the following (A-C) and then identify whether it is balanced or unbalanced. Assume that the individual is diploid and heterozygous for the rearrangement. A. • ABCDE-FGHIJKGH 123-45678 Rearrangement: [Select] • Balanced or Unbalanced: [Select] B. • ABCDGF-EHIJK 123-45678 Rearrangement ✓ [Select] • Balanced or Un pericentric inversion Robertsonian translocation deletion tandem duplicate paracentric inversion C. reciprocal translocation ABCDE dispersed duplicate nonreciprocal translocation 123-45 C. ABCDE-FGHIJK78 123-456 Rearrangement: [Select] • Balanced or Unbalanced ✓ [Select] balanced unbalanced

Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305251052
Author:Michael Cummings
Publisher:Michael Cummings
Chapter6: Cytogenetics: Karyotypes And Chromosome Aberrations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3QP: A colleague e-mails you saying that she has identified an interesting chromosome variation at 21q13....
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Consider the following two nonhomologous wildtype chromosomes, where letters or numbers
represent genes, the "-" represents the centromere of each chromosome, and chromosomes
are shown on separate lines.
ABCDE-FGHIJK
123-45678
Identify the type of rearrangement shown in each of the following (A-C) and then identify
whether it is balanced or unbalanced. Assume that the individual is diploid and heterozygous
for the rearrangement.
A.
•
ABCDE-FGHIJKGH
123-45678
Rearrangement: [Select]
• Balanced or Unbalanced: [Select]
B.
•
ABCDGF-EHIJK
123-45678
Rearrangement ✓ [Select]
• Balanced or Un
pericentric inversion
Robertsonian translocation
deletion
tandem duplicate
paracentric inversion
C.
reciprocal translocation
ABCDE
dispersed duplicate
nonreciprocal translocation
123-45
Transcribed Image Text:Consider the following two nonhomologous wildtype chromosomes, where letters or numbers represent genes, the "-" represents the centromere of each chromosome, and chromosomes are shown on separate lines. ABCDE-FGHIJK 123-45678 Identify the type of rearrangement shown in each of the following (A-C) and then identify whether it is balanced or unbalanced. Assume that the individual is diploid and heterozygous for the rearrangement. A. • ABCDE-FGHIJKGH 123-45678 Rearrangement: [Select] • Balanced or Unbalanced: [Select] B. • ABCDGF-EHIJK 123-45678 Rearrangement ✓ [Select] • Balanced or Un pericentric inversion Robertsonian translocation deletion tandem duplicate paracentric inversion C. reciprocal translocation ABCDE dispersed duplicate nonreciprocal translocation 123-45
C.
ABCDE-FGHIJK78
123-456
Rearrangement: [Select]
•
Balanced or Unbalanced ✓ [Select]
balanced
unbalanced
Transcribed Image Text:C. ABCDE-FGHIJK78 123-456 Rearrangement: [Select] • Balanced or Unbalanced ✓ [Select] balanced unbalanced
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