Consider the ivory market once more. Starting from an equilibrium at point A in Figure 11.2, suppose that a partial lifting of the ivory ban lowers the marginal cost of selling on the black-market, but ivory demand is unchanged. Draw a graph that shows both an increase in black-market ivory resulting from lower costs and an influx of legal ivory such that at the new equilibrium, the quantity of black-market sales remains at QA.
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Consider the ivory market once more. Starting from an equilibrium at point A in Figure 11.2, suppose that a partial lifting of the ivory ban lowers the marginal cost of selling on the black-market, but ivory
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- Suppose that you decide to start a new business of making children’s ready-made garments. Make a (Hypothetical) linear supply schedule with 7 different price points and corresponding quantity supplied for your business. Make a graph showing equilibrium, shortage and surplus in the ready-made garments market. Give interpretation of this graph. Suppose cheap ready-made garments are imported from China. Draw a graph to show changes in equilibrium price and quantity for the Pakistani ready-made garments market. Give interpretation of this graph. Suppose that to boost the local industry, the Pakistani government gives subsidy on electricity prices. Draw a graph to show changes in equilibrium price and quantity. Give interpretation of this graph. Suppose that cheap cloth is imported from China for production of readymade garments and at the same time tourism in Pakistan increases bringing many more buyers of ready-made garments in the market. What will be impact on equilibrium price and…Assume that the domestic supply curve for crude oil is S(P) = 5P and the domestic demand curve for crude oil is D(P)=500-20P. Further assume that domestic oil refiners face a perfectly elastic supply of oil imports at P = 16. a. Derive the domestic price, the quantity processed by domestic oil refiners, and the amount of imports at the competitive equilibrium. Show the results on a well-labeled graph. Now suppose that the domestic crude oil suppliers face a price ceiling of 8. Further suppose that for each two units of crude oil purchased, a domestic oil refiner gets one entitlement to domestic crude oil. Derive the marginal price of crude oil faced by domestic oil refiners. Add this to the graph in part (a). Derive the effect of regulation on the amount of crude oil processed by domestic oil refiners and the amount of imports. Show this on the graph from part (a). Derive the welfare effect of regulation on U.S. Shade in the welfare losses in the graph for part (a).A study of a country's colleges and universities resulted in the demand equation q = 20,000 − 2p, where q is the enrollment at a public college or university and p is the average annual tuition (plus fees) it charges.† Officials at Enormous State University have developed a policy whereby the number of students it will accept per year at a tuition level of p dollars is given by q = 5,200 + 0.5p. Find the equilibrium tuition price p and the consumers' and producers' surpluses at this tuition level. What is the total social gain at the equilibrium price? HINT [See Example 3.] equilibrium tuition price p = $ consumers' surplus CS = $ producers' surplus PS = $ total social gain $
- A study of a country's colleges and universities resulted in the demand equation q = 20,000 − 2p, where q is the enrollment at a public college or university and p is the average annual tuition (plus fees) it charges.† Officials at Enormous State University have developed a policy whereby the number of students it will accept per year at a tuition level of p dollars is given by q = 10,000 + 0.5p. Find the equilibrium tuition price p and the consumers' and producers' surpluses at this tuition level. What is the total social gain at the equilibrium price? equilibrium tuition price p = $ consumers' surplus CS = $ producers' surplus PS = $ total social gain $The demand for petroleum is given by QD=85 − 0.4P where Q D is the quantity demanded in thousands of barrels per day and P is the price per barrel in dollars. The supply of petroleum is given by QS=55+0.6P. Calculate the equilibrium price and quantity in this market. 2. In the context of the problem in part (a), calculate the demand and supply for petroleum if the market price is $15 per barrel. What problem exists in the economy?Gasoline for cars is produced in a market. There are equations for the Supply and Inverse Demand of car gasoline that model its Supply and Demand graph. These equations are (for supply), P = 20 + Qs, and (for Inverse Demand), P = 80 - Qd. Due to gasoline shortages, some sellers may be able to get access to more gasoline and produce it better than others. As a result, the federal government placed a quantity restriction of 15 units on the sellers. (Part I) Draw the market equilibrium with the government intervention (Q** and P**) of the quantity restriction. Please label the graph for slopes, the equilibrium point, etc. (Part II) What is the market equilibrium without the intervention of the government? (Part III) The government decided that the previous quantity restriction was not sufficient. So, it increased the restriction from 15 units to 20 units. Consequently, what is the new market equilibrium point with this new intervention? It is not necessary to label this point on the…
- Assuming a supply function of Qs = 100+100p and a demand function of Qd = 700-50p and an equilibrium price of $4 with an equilibrium quantity of 500million gallons please answer the last question regarding the deadweight loss.Read the following scenario. Corn is a very valuable product for which the U.S. government routinely offers subsidies. With no price support, the equilibrium price for corn is $300 per ton and the equilibrium quantity is 500 million tons per year. Suppose that the government agrees to pay farmers $350 for every ton of corn they produce and can't sell in the market. According to the farmer's market supply curve, 600 million tons per year is supplied at the price of $350 a ton, so production should increase to this amount. However, domestic users of corn cut back their purchases. Only 450 million tons a year is demanded at the price of $350 a ton, and purchases decrease to this amount. Farmers continue to produce 500 million tons of corn per year, so because they produce a greater quantity of corn than domestic buyers are willing to purchase, something must be done with the surplus. To make the price support work, the government decides to buy the surplus. Step 2 Use the scenario to…Market efficiency and market fallure The following graph shows equalibrium in a free market, with equilibrium quantity of Q_( bar(E)). For any level of output equal to Q_(E), a buyer values a unit of goods in this market Jess than the unit will cost a seller. Suppose now that a firm that produces for this market hires a private security force, reducing crime not only in their factory, but also in the small town In which it is located. This is an example of due to Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.
- Refer to Figure 6-31. Suppose that a price ceiling is imposed in this market at a price of $60. The effect of this price ceiling would be a. binding and cause a shortage of 50 units. b. nonbinding and cause a shortage of 50 units. c. nonbinding and have no effect on the market. Default to equilibrium. d. binding and cause a shortage of 20 units.Suppose that the (inverse) demand equation for organic tea is P = 230 - 4Qd and the (inverse) supply curve for organic tea is P = 0.6Qs in a local market. Quantities are measured in pounds per week, and price is measured in dollars per pound of tea. Find the equilibrium quantity and price in this market. Suppose recent regulations for organic tea production, established by the Food and Drug Administration, increase the costs for producers of organic tea. Under these regulations, the new (inverse) supply curve for tea is as follows: P = 16 + 0.6Qs. Find the new market equilibrium quantity and price under these conditions. (Assume that the demand equation remains the same.) Compare the original equilibrium quantity and price to the new equilibrium quantity and price. Has price fallen or risen? Has quantity exchanged fallen or risen? Sketch a supply-and-demand graph to illustrate the market before and after the regulation goes into effect. In this example, has supply increased or…Suppose that the (inverse) demand equation for organic tea is P = 230 - 4Qd and the (inverse) supply curve for organic tea is P = 0.6Qs in a local market. Quantities are measured in pounds per week, and price is measured in dollars per pound of tea. Find the equilibrium quantity and price in this market. Suppose recent regulations for organic tea production, established by the Food and Drug Administration, increase the costs for producers of organic tea. Under these regulations, the new (inverse) supply curve for tea is as follows: P = 16 + 0.6Qs. Find the new market equilibrium quantity and price under these conditions. (Assume that the demand equation remains the same.) Compare the original equilibrium quantity and price to the new equilibrium quantity and price. Has price fallen or risen? Has quantity exchanged fallen or risen? Sketch a supply-and-demand graph to illustrate the market before and after the regulation goes into effect (graph paper is not required for this sketch). In…