Consider the labor market illustrated in the figure to the right, where the market equilibrium wage is W, and equilibrium employment is L1. Suppose opportunities in other labor markets decrease. Use the line drawing tool to show the effect of this change in the labor market by drawing either a new labor supply curve (S2) or a new labor demand curve (D,).

Consider the labor market illustrated in the figure to the right, where the market equilibrium wage is W, and equilibrium employment is L1. Suppose opportunities in other labor markets decrease. Use the line drawing tool to show the effect of this change in the labor market by drawing either a new labor supply curve (S2) or a new labor demand curve (D,).

Micro Economics For Today

10th Edition

ISBN:9781337613064

Author:Tucker, Irvin B.

Publisher:Tucker, Irvin B.

Chapter11: Labor Markets

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 13SQ

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

True or false: Equilibrium employment is given by the intersection of the wage and the profit curves
Suppose there are two identical job offers in the same competitive labor market for a software developer position. Both offers have the same salary of $80,000 per year. However, Job A allows the employee to work from home, while Job B requires the employee to commute to the office daily. The average monthly commuting cost for Job B is estimated to be $400. Calculate the compensating differential in this scenario, and determine if it makes economic sense for the employee to choose Job B over Job A. Assume a working year consists of 12 months.
assume the following labor supply curves: 1. N = C + .64 W -2.33 I + 0.08 K 2. N = C + 1.33 W - .59 I - .28 K 3. N = C - 1.11 W - .59I - .28K a. Determine whether leisure is inferior in the 2nd labor supply curve. b. which if any of the above three equations represent back-bending labor supply curves? justify your answer. c. which if any of the above three labor supply curves is inconsistent with theory? justify your answer.
Suppose the labor market is segmented into two distinct markets: the market for low-skill workers and the market for high-skill workers. Furthermore, suppose the competitive equilibrium wage in the low-skill market is $7.00/hour, while the competitive equilibrium wage in the high-skill market is $20.00/hour. If the minimum wage is set at $10.00/hour, which market will exhibit the greatest amount of unemployment? Demonstrate it graphically.
Determine whether the following statements are true, false, or uncertain. Please illustrate and explain your answer. If leisure is a normal good, then an individual's labor supply curve must be positively sloped. If leisure is an inferior good, then an individual's labor supply curve must be negatively sloped.
"no shirking constraint" (NSC) curve never crosses the supply of labor curve, so: Question 15 options: A) there is always full employment in equilibrium. B) the gap between the NSC curve and the supply of labor curve equals the difference between the efficiency wage and the market-clearing wage. C) the efficiency wage is always lower than the market-clearing wage. D) there is always some unemployment in equilibrium. E) the market never reaches equilibrium. Note:- Please avoid using ChatGPT and refrain from providing handwritten solutions; otherwise, I will definitely give a downvote. Also, be mindful of plagiarism. Answer completely and accurate answer. Rest assured, you will receive an upvote if the answer is accurate.
After world war 2, social norms relating to women's participation in the labor force relaxed and women were more likely to be employed outside the home. Given this change, the labor supply curve would have
A worker has 110 hours available in a week that can be used for leisure (L) or work (h). The utility function is U = (1 - α)ln(C) + α ln(L), where C is consumption. a) The price per unit of consumption is 1, the hourly wage is w, and the worker has a non-labor income of V. Show that the labor supply is: h* = (110(1-a)- (av)/w). Also, find the demand for consumption and leisure. b) What is the effect on labor supply of i) an increase in the hourly wage and ii) an increase in non-labor income? c) Set α = ½. What are C, L, and h when w = 200 and V = 10000? What is the reservation wage? d) What is the effect on labor supply of i) a 30% income tax and ii) a 10% wealth tax (on V)? e) What is the labor supply if V increases to 11600? f) An increase in V to 11600 gives the worker the same utility as w = 250 and V = 10000 (you do not need to show it). What are the income, substitution, and total effects on labor supply of an increase in wage from 200 to 250 while V remains at 10000?…
Suppose that following represents the utility function of the individual U(c,l)=log⁡(c)+log⁡(l) c = consumption level of the individual and l = leisure, while the market wage is 10 and available time is 20. 1) Find and draw the labor supply function. 2) Suppose that the government introduces a cash grant for the labor (who is in the labor force) in the amount of R. Find and draw the labor supply function? Compare it to the labor supply function you have found in a). 3) Discuss the existence of reservation wage in the settings described in a and b? If your answer is : “there are no reservation wages under those settings”, please introduce a change in the policy described in b) to make sure that the reservation wage would exist.
Illustrate (using a labor-leisure choice diagram) how a firm may induce a typical employee to lengthen his work week voluntarily by paying him premium wage rates for overtime hours.
Consider the labour markets for skilled labour and unskilled labour. The labour demand curve for skilled workers is given by w = e(150 - 5L)/100. The labour demand curve for unskilled workers is w = 50 - 2L. The labour supply for each of the two labour markets is given by L = 20. The effort of firm's skilled workers depends on their wage according to the following schedule: wage (w) 20 25 30 35 40 45 Effort (e) 16 24 30 34 36 36 a) Calculate the equilibrium employment, unemployment, and wage for unskilled workers. b) Calculate the profit-maximizing contract (w,e). c) Calculate the equilibrium employment, unemployment, and wage for skilled workers. d) In a single labeled graph in (w - L), illustrate the labour market equilibria for skilled and unskilled workers. e) Calculate the cumulative income distribution for each labour market by reporting the cumulative shares for the following percentiles: 50% and 100%. f) In a single graph, construct the Lorenz curve representing labour…
Suppose the wage you are being paid per hour doubles form $15 to $30. Would you decide to work more hours or fewer hours ? Is there an income and substitution effect involved in your decision about how many hours you choose to work? If so, what is being substituted for what?