Consider the market for wheat where demand is given by: Qd80-2p, and supply is given by: Q = 32 + 6p. Now suppose that, due to a market failure (an artificial shipping constraint), a maximum of 38 units of wheat can be supplied by firms in the market. The amount of the deadweight loss caused by the market failure is $250 $380 $500 $670 $1,000

Consider the market for wheat where demand is given by: Qd80-2p, and supply is given by: Q = 32 + 6p. Now suppose that, due to a market failure (an artificial shipping constraint), a maximum of 38 units of wheat can be supplied by firms in the market. The amount of the deadweight loss caused by the market failure is $250 $380 $500 $670 $1,000

Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach

5th Edition

ISBN:9781337106665

Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor

Publisher:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor

Chapter8: Understanding Markets And Industry Changes

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5MC

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

The market demand function for ice cream is Qd = 10 - 2P and the market supply function for ice cream is Qs = 4P - 2, where both quantities are measured in millions of gallons per year. What is the aggregate surplus at the competitive market equilibrium? Question 17 options: $4.5 million $9 million $13.5 million $27 million
Consider that the market for soybeans is defined by the following demand and supply equations: QD = 200 - 10P and QS = 20P - 100, where P is the price in dollars and Q measures the quantity in tons per quarter. The market is currently in equilibrium. Now consider that after much lobbying by the United Farmers Association, the government imposes a price control of $12.50 in this market, with no additional government support. 1.Given the current market environment, what is the total surplus in the market? 2.Describe the current market outcome. As the result of the government’s policy, the current market outcome is __________(efficient ? not efficient?). The quantity traded is __________(less than ? greater than ?) the quantity traded before the government intervention, and price sellers ( farmers) receive per ton is __________(equal to 10? equal to 12.50? less than 10? less than 12.50 and greater than 10?). Additionally, as a result of the government’s policy sellers seem to be…
Consider a nonrenewable resource that can be consumed either today (period 1) or tomorrow (period 2) and has a finite supply of 4 units. Assume the inverse demand for the resource in both periods is: P_1 = 30 - 5Q_1 P_2 = 30 - 5Q_2 Assume the marginal cost of extracting the resource is constant at $10 and the social discount rate is 20 percent (r = .2). Assuming the resource is allocated efficiently, what is the consumer surplus in period 1? Please report your answer out to at least two digits (e.g., 3.24).
Assuming a supply function of Qs = 100+100p and a demand function of Qd = 700-50p and an equilibrium price of $4 with an equilibrium quantity of 500million gallons please answer the last question regarding the deadweight loss.
Military Defense is a public good. The cost (supply) of each "unit" of military defense is P=3. Kim's valuation for each unit of defense (demand) is given by PK=10–Q, and Derek's valuation is given by PD=5–0.5Q.How many units of military defense would be provided by the free market?
The market for high-quality, one-hour impressions of Cher can be described using the demand and supply equations listed below. Graph this market, and determine 1) the market clearing price (P), 2) the market clearing quantity, and 3) total economic surplus when the market clearing price is charged. QD = 5000 – 100P QS = -1000 + 50P
In a competitive market in which P = 100 − 2Q is the inverse demand for fuel and P = 10 + Q is the inverse supply of fuel. Calculations are preferred, but you may use a graph for partial Without a tax, what is the market-clearing price and output, P and Q? What is the consumer surplus and producer surplus (with no tax) If a tax on fuel is set at $15, how much fuel will be purchased? You can assume that the buyers pay the tax (but it doesn’t matter). What is the deadweight loss of the tax? Thanks!
Y7 1- One Suppose P=8-0.2q in each of the two periods MC in each of the two periods =$4 Supply of the resource is 20 units a)Calculate the Dynamically efficient allocation of this depleted resource over the two periods if the discount rate is 10% b)Calculate marginal user cost in each period 2- Consider the inverse demand functions for two users of water A and B User A P=8-0.2 qA User B P=8-0.2 qB If the marginal cost of providing water is constant and equal to $2 and the supply of water is equal to 30 units, solve for the statically efficient allocation of water among the two users
The New York state government is trying to build a massive dam that may obscure scenic views of the Hudson River. Assume the state government is trying to decide how many miles of the river it should preserve. The community that would be affected includes 200 people, each of whom has an identical inverse demand function represented by P= 30-3q, where q is the number of miles preserved and P is the per-mile price the community member is willing to pay for q miles of preserved river a. If the marginal cost of preservation is $600 per mile, how many miles would be preserved in an efficient allocation? b. What is the size of the economic surplus?
The market for soda beverages demand is QD = 90-20P and supply is QS = 30P-10. Price is measured in dollars per one-gallon bottle and quantity in millions of one-gallon bottles a) Find the equilibrium quantity and price in the market for soda and compute Consumer Surplus and Producer Surplus when the market is in equilibrium. As that problem noted, sweetened beverages contribute to the over consumption of high-fructose corn syrup with negative consequences for public health. Suppose that each extra one-gallon bottle of soda sold in the market imposes a $1 external cost on state and federal governments that see Medicare and Medicaid diabetes-related expenditure increase. b) What is the total external cost that the soda beverages industry imposes on the government? Suppose that a $1 per bottle tax is imposed on sellers of soda beverages. What is the new equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity in the market for soda beverages? c) How much consumer surplus and how much producer surplus…
Suppose that pig farming in a region is a perfectly compet- itive industry. However, one negative consequence of this activity is that it creates water pollution that adversely affects the health of the residents in the nearby communities that rely on the water sources that are contaminated by the pig farms. The market supply curve for pigs (or hogs) is given by H^S = 6p where H^S is the quantity of hogs supplied to the market by farmers in this region. The market demand for hogs is given by H^P = 300 – 4p. The government estimates that the additional medical costs (M) imposed on the nearby communities is given by M = 5H, where H is the quantity of hogs produced and sold in the market. Q: In the absence of clearly defined property rights over water use or con- ventions or some form of government intervention, derive the market equilibrium for hogs and the DWL resulting from the additional medical costs associated with hog production. Please show the formula, thank you.
Suppose the market for solar panels has the following demand and supply functions:QD =10-4P QS =2P Suppose additionally that the government gives a $1 subsidy to buyers per unit purchased. Compute the change in welfare for consumers, producers, and the dead weight loss. Who benefits most from the subsidy? Why?