Consumption Ratios; Activity RatesSaludable Company produces two types of get-well cards: scented and regular. Drivers for the four activities are as follows: Scented Cards Regular Cards Inspection hours 1,080 720 Setup hours 420 180 Machine hours 960 2,880 Number of moves 2,880 720 The following activity data have been collected: Inspecting products $45,000 setting up equipment 28,500 Machining 30,720 Moving materials 16,200 Required:1. Calculate the consumption ratios for the four drivers (round to two decimal places).2. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Is there evidence of product diversity? Explain the significance of product diversity for decision making if the company chooses to use machine hours to assign all overhead.3. Calculate the activity rates that would be used to assign costs to each product (round to two decimal places).4. Suppose that the activity rate for inspecting products is $20 per inspection hour. How many hours of inspection are expected for the coming year?
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
Consumption Ratios; Activity Rates
Saludable Company produces two types of get-well cards: scented and regular. Drivers for the four activities are as follows:
| Scented Cards | Regular Cards | |
| Inspection hours | 1,080 | 720 |
| Setup hours | 420 | 180 |
| Machine hours | 960 | 2,880 |
| Number of moves | 2,880 | 720 |
The following activity data have been collected:
| Inspecting products | $45,000 |
| setting up equipment | 28,500 |
| Machining | 30,720 |
| Moving materials | 16,200 |
Required:
1. Calculate the consumption ratios for the four drivers (round to two
decimal places).
2. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Is there evidence of product diversity?
Explain the significance of product diversity for decision making if the company chooses to use machine hours to assign all overhead.
3. Calculate the activity rates that would be used to assign costs to each
product (round to two decimal places).
4. Suppose that the activity rate for inspecting products is $20 per
inspection hour. How many hours of inspection are expected for the coming year?
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