countries, Home and Foreign, whose is SH = 900.000 and SF = 1.600.000. d curve of the industry i is n- 30000 (Pi – P-) | al cost function is CT = 750,000,000 + Derive the equilbrium price in the long number of varieties in the long run at at Foreign in AUTARKY. (b) Derive the price in the long run and the number of the long run at Home and at Foreign in E. (c) Compare (a) y (b) and show that ries are better off with free trade.
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- Consider an imperfectly competitive service provider, Muscat Automotive Repair Services (MARS), whose total cost of production is C = 30Q+0.165Q2. Also, MARS faces two different market segments, A and B, whose demands can be linearly expressed as QA = 240 - PA and QB = 120 - 0. 5PB. (Hint: the marginal cost is the slope of the total cost function).1. Under a single-price strategy (no market segmentation), find MARS’s profit-maximizing price and quantity.At an amusement park with a “horror” roller coaster, management has estimated that the average visitor has a demand function P = 9 – (Q/3), where P is the average ride price and Q is the number ofof routes per visitor. The total cost to the average visitor is C = 1 + Q.Management is considering two pricing schemes. Either charge P per ride, or charge a general admission price that will allow the visitor to do as many rides as they want.(a) If management chooses per-ride pricing, what price will it charge and what will be the profit per visitor?(b) If he chooses a general entry price this will be such as to extract all of the surplus from each consumer. What will be the general admission price and profit per visitor?(hint: the general input price will be revenue P×Q + CS, where CS = 0.5×(9 – Ρ)×Q is the consumer surplus corresponding to the profit-maximizing quantity).Consider a duopoly with a leader (called L) and a follower (called F). The market demand is given as: P=500-0.25Q, where Q=QL+QF The total cost function for the leader is given as: TCL=0.03QL The total cost function for the follower is given as: TCF=0.1QF All variables are per day, per plant. What is the profit-maximizing quantity for the leader (per day, per plant)? (Note: Round your answer to two decimal points
- [Suppose] A Cmpany is the sole provider of electricity in the various districts of Dubai. To meet the monthly demand for electricity in these districts, which is given by the inverse demand function: P = 1,200 − 4Q, the company has set up two electric generating facilities: Q1 kilowatts are produced at facility 1 and Q2 kilowatts are produced at facility 2; where Q = Q1 + Q2. The costs of producing electricity at each facility are given by C1(Q1) = 8,000 + 6Q1 C2(Q2) = 6,000 + 3Q2 + 5Q22 What is the MR function? What is the MC function of each facility? What is the MC function of the firm?[Suppose] A Cmpany is the sole provider of electricity in the various districts of Dubai. To meet the monthly demand for electricity in these districts, which is given by the inverse demand function: P = 1,200 − 4Q, the company has set up two electric generating facilities: Q1 kilowatts are produced at facility 1 and Q2 kilowatts are produced at facility 2; where Q = Q1 + Q2. The costs of producing electricity at each facility are given by C1(Q1) = 8,000 + 6Q1 C2(Q2) = 6,000 + 3Q2 + 5Q22 Calculate the profit maximizing output levels of each factory?[Suppose] A Cmpany is the sole provider of electricity in the various districts of Dubai. To meet the monthly demand for electricity in these districts, which is given by the inverse demand function: P = 1,200 − 4Q, the company has set up two electric generating facilities: Q1 kilowatts are produced at facility 1 and Q2 kilowatts are produced at facility 2; where Q = Q1 + Q2. The costs of producing electricity at each facility are given by C1(Q1) = 8,000 + 6Q1 C2(Q2) = 6,000 + 3Q2 + 5Q22 Calculate the profit maximizing output levels of each factory? What is the profit maximizing level of price? What is the maximum profit?
- The market demand and supply function for Pizza in New Town were: Qd = 10,000 – 100P Qs = - 2,000 + 100P A. Determine the equilibrium price and quantity of the Pizza. B. Plot the market and demand curves, label the equilibrium point E, and draw the demand curve faced by a single Pizza shop in this market on the assumption that the market is perfectly competitive. Show also the marginal revenue of the firm on the figure. C. If the total cost function of the firm is TC = 500 + 2Q + Q2, determine the price-quantity combination that will maximize the firm’s profit. D. Determine the profit. What adjustments should be anticipated in the long run?The college textbook market is a very profitable segment for global book publishers. Assume that ABC publisher’s best-selling economics textbook has this demand curve: P = 150 - Q, where Q denotes yearly sales (in thousands) of books. The cost of producing and shipping each additional book is $40, and the publisher pays a $10 per book royalty to the author. The publisher’s overall annual promotion spending entails an average cost of about $10 per book. a. Find ABC’s profit-maximizing output and price for the economics textbook. b. Another publisher has raised the price of its best-selling economics text by $15. Would you follow suit (that is, would you match the price increase for your textbook)? Explain briefly why or why not. [Hint: construct the new demand curve, taking into account the price hike and recalculate P* and Q*] c*. To save on fixed costs, ABC plans to contract out the printing of its textbooks to outside vendors. Obviously, this would entail a higher printing cost for…JointJuice produces a prepackaged joint support supplement for relief of joint pain with 180 tablets per bottle and operates in a perfectly competitive market. Basically, all the firms in this competitive market have technologies (production and cost conditions) that are the same as JointJuice’s. Suppose JointJuice’s total cost function is given by the following where q is JointJuice’s quantity of packages per day: C(q) = 250 + 6q + 0.1q^2 The market demand function for the output in this market is given by: Q = 1848 - 2P If there are 20 identical firms in this industry, find the market equilibrium price for the prepackaged supplements. Calculate JointJuice’s optimal output level and profits given the market price for the product. If JointJuice is typical of the firms in this industry calculate the firm’s long-run equilibrium output, price, and profit level. Suppose the situation changes. JointJuice has its plant in Portland Oregon. The local government passes a new tax on…
- There are two firms, Firm 1 and Firm 2. The two firms’ products are viewed as identical by most consumers. The relevant cost functions are C(Q1) = 10 + 4Q1 and C(Q2) = 12 + 16Q2, and the market demand curve for product is given by P = 50 – 4Q. Instructions: Use no decimals. Use the average cost to calculate monopoly profits. Do not round values if used to complete other calculations. Complete the following table. Q1 Q2 P Profits F1 Profits F2 Duopoly competition CollusionConsider PNW Airlines, an airline focused on transporting cargo. Their fleet is composed of four cargo airplanes. Total cargo capacity of the fleet is 100,000 cubic feet. The monthly cost of maintaining and operating the fleet is $50,000. Market research indicated that the demand curve for cargo capacity is d=300,000-25,000p where d is the demand across all segments and p is the transport price per cubic foot. What is the price that maximizes profit for PNW Airlines if all the demand comes from a single segment?There are only two customers (X and Y), who demonstrate different reservation prices for three different products (A, B and C). MC for all products = 0.What is difference between profit under individual pricing and profit under pure bundling strategy? Customer X Customer Y Product A 5 7 Product B 9 5 Product C 2 8