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- Show an oil shock using the 45 degree output line and the LRAS SRAS lines in 2 different graphs. What is the difference between these two graphs?Your friend, a loyal Apple customer, has set out a table of Apple’s net sales also adding his/her expectations about 2021 developments.Do you agree with your friend’s claim that long-term net sales changes cause translation exposure to Apple?Explain the relationship that economic variables can have with businesscycles. These have both direction and timing. Give an example economicvariable of each combination of direction timing. Of these two attributes, ifyou had exclusive access to a reliable variable, which relationships wouldyou want this variable to have for forecasting purposes
- Why/how has Covid-19 led to global economic recession?how can a firm mantain a smooth production schedule even when sales are fluctuating? what are the benefits of a smooth production schedule? what are the costs?A firm experienced the demand shown in the following table. *Unkown future value to be forecast Fill in the table by preparing forecasts based on a five-year moving average, a three-year moving average, and exponential smoothing (with a w=0.9 and a w=0.3). Note The exponential smoothing forecasts may be begun by assuming Y t+1=Yt. Using the forecasts from 2005 through 2009, compare the accuracy of each of the forecasting methods based on the RMSE criterion. Which forecast would you have used for 2010? Why?
- Illustrate and interpretthe short-run and longrun effects of temporary and permanentsupply shocksPlease no written by hand solution Consider the following economic situations:C = $4.0 trillionI = $1.5 trillionG = $3.0 trillionT = $3.0 trillionNX = $1.0 trillionF = 0mpc = 0.8d = 0.35x = 0.15r = 1% λ = 0.5A. Calculate an expression for the IS, MP and AD curves ( r= ?, IS Y= ?, AD Y=?)B. Let AS curve be given by the relation: π = 6 + 1.5 (Y - 25.5) (i.e. the price shock is zero). What are the equilibrium values of inflation, output and the real interest rate(π, Y, r)?C. Suppose government purchases are raised from $3.0 trillion to $3.5 trillion. What are new short-run equilibrium inflation values, output and the real interest rate (π, Y, r}?D. Suppose a financial crisis begins, and ƒ increases ƒ = 3. (Assume government purchases are again as in part (a). What are the new short-run equilibrium values of inflation, output, and the interest rate (π, Y, r}?(Please solve all the parts with numerical steps so it could be practiced easily)II. Consider the following IS-LM model:? = 200 + 0.25??? = 150 + 0.25? − 1,000?? = 250? = 200(?/?)? = 2? − 8,000??/? = 1,600a. Derive the IS relation. (Hint: You want an equation with ? on the left side and everythingelse on the right.)b. Derive the LM relation. (Hint: It will be convenient for later use to rewrite this equationwith ? on the left side and everything else on the right.)c. Solve for equilibrium real output. (Hint: Substitute the expression for the interest rategiven by the LM equation into the IS equation and solve for output.)d. Solve for the equilibrium interest rate. (Hint: Substitute the value you obtained for ? inpart (c) into either the IS or LM equation and solve for ?.)e. Solve for the equilibrium values of ? and ? and verify the value you obtained for ? byadding ?, ?, and ?.f. Now suppose that the money supply increases to ?/? = 1,840. Solve for ?, ?, ?, and ?,and describe in words the effects of an expansionary monetary policy.g. Set ?/? equal to its initial…
- Assume that output began at its natural level. By drawing using AD-AS (Upward sloping) and Philips curves (graphs), analyze the short and long-run effects for these solutions. The evolution of technological advancement brings about a great impact on the economy (5 marks)what is the equilibrium income in this IS-LM model? Y = C +I +GC = 200+0.8(Y-T )I = 1,600-100ｒ G =T = 1,000MS= 5,000 P =2MD/P= 0.5Y - 250ｒ +500 ➀ 5000 ➁ 6000 ➂ 7000 ➃ 8000 ➄ 10000 Please type out the correct answer ASAP within 40 min with proper explanation of the each option given. Will give you thumbs up only for the correct answer.There is an inflationary gap of $500 m in the full SR model, IS-LM; and I=450 + 0.25Y-1500i; C=350+.65 YD. Calculate the required to policy and show what will happen, cet. par., in the appropriate graph.
