(d) Determine the coefficient of determination for the model and interpret its meaning.
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- Suppose that a regional express delivery service company wants to estimate the cost of shipping a package (Y) as a function of cargo type, where cargo type includes the following possibilities: fragile, semi-fragile, and durable. Costs for 15 randomly chosen packages of approximately the same weight and same distance shipped, but of different cargo types, are provided in the file P14_16.xlsx. a. Estimate a regression equation using the given sample data, and interpret the estimated regression coefficients. b. According to the estimated regression equation, which cargo type is the most costly to ship? Which cargo type is the least costly to ship? c. How well does the estimated equation fit the given sample data? How might the fit be improved? d. Given the estimated regression equation, predict the cost of shipping a package with semi-fragile cargo.A year-long fitness center study sought to determine if there is a relationship between the amount of muscle mass gained y(kilograms) and the weekly time spent working out under the guidance of a trainer x(minutes). The resulting least-squares regression line for the study is y=2.04 + 0.12x A) predictions using this equation will be fairly good since about 95% of the variation in muscle mass can be explained by the linear relationship with time spent working out. B)Predictions using this equation will be faily good since about 90.25% of the variation in muscle mass can be explained by the linear relationship with time spent working out C)Predictions using this equation will be fairly poor since only about 95% of the variation in muscle mass can be explained by the linear relationship with time spent working out D) Predictions using this equation will be fairly poor since only about 90.25% of the variation in muscle mass can be explained by the linear relationship with time spent…The data regarding the production of wheat in tons (X) and the price of the kilo of flour in Ghana cedis (Y) Takoradi some years ago were: a. Fit the regression line for the day using the method of least squares
- A research department of an American automobile company wants to develop a model topredict gasoline mileage (measured in MPG) of the company’s vehicles by using theirhorsepower and weights (measured in pounds). To do this, it took a random sample of 50vehicles to perform a regression analysis as follows: SUMMARYOUTPUTRegression StatisticsMultiple R 0.865689R Square 0.749417Adjusted RSquare 0.738754Standard Error 4.176602Observations 50ANOVAdf SS MS FRegression a 2451.973702 1225.987 dResidual b 819.8680976 cTotal 49 3271.8418CoefficientsStandardError t StatIntercept 58.15708 2.658248208 21.87797Horsepower -0.11753 0.032643428 -3.60028Weight -0.00687 0.001401173 -4.90349(a) State the multiple regression equation. Interpret the meanings of the coefficients forhorsepower and weight.(b) Test the validity of this multiple regression equation at the significance level of 1%. Showyour reasoning.(c) The research department claims that the weight of the vehicle is negatively linearly related…Suppose the regression in Equation is estimated using LoSTR andLoEL in place of HiSTR and HiEL, where LoSTR = 1 - HiSTR is anindicator for a low-class-size district and LoEL = 1 - HiEL is an indicatorfor a district with a low percentage of English learners. What are thevalues of the estimated regression coefficients?Find the equation of the regression line for the data based on time spend forstudying and current CGPA
- The owner of Original Italian Pizza restaurant chain wants to understand which variable most strongly influences the sales of his specialty deep-dish pizza. He has gathered data on the monthly sales of deep-dish pizzas at his restaurants and observations on other potentially relevant variables for each of several outlets in central Indiana. These data are provided in the file P10_04.xlsx. Estimate a simple linear regression equation between the quantity sold (Y) and each of the following candidates for the best explanatory variable: average price of deep-dish pizzas (X1), monthly advertising expenditures (X2), and disposable income per household in the areas surrounding the outlets (X3). Round your answers for intercept coefficients to the nearest whole number and slope coefficients to two decimal places, if necessary. If your answer is negative number, enter "minus" sign.A large city hospital conducted a study to investigate the relationship between the number of unauthorized days that employees are absent per year and the distance (miles) between home and work for the employees. A sample of 10 employees was selected and the following data were collected. Develop a scatter diagram for these data. Does a linear relationship appear reasonable? Explain. Develop the least squares estimated regression equation that relates the distance to work to the number of days absent. Predict the number of days absent for an employee that lives 5 miles from the hospital.It is required to use the data given in the table to estimate the parameters of the multiple linear regression equation by any of the estimation methods:
- A business statistics professor would like to develop a regression model to predict the final exam scores for students based on their current GPAs, the number of hours they studied for the exam, the number of times they were absent during the semester, and their genders. The data for these variables are given in the accompanying table at the bottom of this page. a) Using Excel, construct a regression model using all of the independent variables. Create the dummy variable Gen, which equals 1 for a male and 0 for a female student ( this assignment is arbitrary) complete the regression equation for the model below, where y= Score, x1= GPA, x2= Hours, x3= Absenses, and x4= Gen. y= (__) + (__)x1 + (__)x2 + (__)x3 + (__)x4 b) Test the significance of the overall regression model using a= 0.10. c) interpret the meaning of the regression coefficient for the dummy variable. d) using the p-values, identify which independent variables are significant with a= 0.10. e) construct a regression…A researcher was investigating variables that might be associated with the academic performance of high school students. The data included the average Math SAS score of all high school seniors in the city that took the exam (labeled as the variable SAT-M), the average number of dollars per pupil spent on education by the city (labeled as the variable $Per Pupil), and the percentage of high school seniors in the city that took the exam (labeled as the variable %Taking). The researcher ran the following multiple linear regression model as SAT-M=Beta0 + Beta1($Per Pupil) + Beta2(%Taking). This model was fit to the data using the method of least-squares, results shown inside of table within photo. If we want to test using ANOVA F-test with hypotheses Ho: Beta1=Beta2=0 versus H1: at least one of the Beta is not 0, what would the value of our F-statistic mean?It is argued that less time spent on social media will result in improved course marks among ECO242 students. To test whether this is the case you collect data from 20 students on their final marks (Y) and number of facebook posts during the semester (X). You make the following calculations: ΣXY = 9057; ΣX2 = 2470; ΣX = 190; ΣY = 1164 Next, you run the following regression: marks=β^1+β^2facebookposts; where β^1 = 86.7855 and β^2 = -3.0090 Question: If the standard error for the intercept parameter estimate is 1.43701, construct a 95% confidence interval for the parameter. Pr( _ ≤β1≤ _)=95%