D Question 7 Consider the table of TOTAL COSTS below for the production of scarves. If the market price is equal to $15, what is the profit- maximizing quantity for this firm? Enter the number in the box below. Total Scarves Cost 0 20 1 24 2 26 3 30 4 36 5 44 6 60
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- A computer company produces affordable, easy-to-use home computer systems and has fixed costs of 250. The marginal cost of producing computers is 700 for the first computer, 250 for the second, 300 for the third, 350 for the fourth, 430 for the fifth, 450 for the sixth, and 500 for the seventh. Create a table that shows the companys output, total cost, marginal cost, average cost, variable cost, and average variable cost. At what price is the zero-profit point? At what price is the shutdown point? If the company sells the computers for 500, is it making a profit or a loss? How big is the profit or loss? Sketch a graph with AC, MC, and AVG curves to illustrate your answer and show the profit or loss. If the firm sells the computers for 300, is it making a profit or a loss? How big is the profit or loss? Sketch a graph with AC, MC, and AVG curves to illustrate your answer and show the profit or loss.What two lines on a cost curve diagram intersect at the zero-profit point?Why will profits for films in a perfectly competitive industry tend to vanish in the long run?
- The market for apple pies in the city of Ectenia iscompetitive and has the following demand schedule:Price Quantity Demanded$1 1,200 pies2 1,1003 1,0004 9005 8006 7007 6008 5009 40010 30011 20012 10013 0Each producer in the market has fixed costs of $9 andthe following marginal cost schedule:Quantity Marginal Cost1 pie $ 22 43 64 85 106 12a. Compute each producer’s total cost andaverage total cost for each quantity from 1 to6 pies.b. The price of a pie is now $11. How many pies aresold? How many pies does each producer make?How many producers are there? How much profitdoes each producer earn?c. Is the situation described in part (b) a long-runequilibrium? Why or why not?d. Suppose that in the long run there is free entryand exit. How much profit does each producerearn in the long-run equilibrium? What isthe market price? How many pies does eachproducer make? How many pies are sold inthe market? How many pie producers areoperating?Henry Potter owns the only wcU in town that pro-ducesclean drinking water. He faces the follO\\•ingdemand, marginal revenue, and marginal cost curves:Demand: P • 70 - QMarginal Revenue: MR • 70 - 2Q~arginal Cost: MC • lO + Qa. Graph these three curves. Assuming thatMr. Potter maximizes profit, what quantity docshe produce? What prioc does he charge? Showthese rcsuiiS on your graph.b. Mayor George Bailey, concerned about water con~sumcrs_. is considering a price ceiling that is10 percent below the monopoly price derived inpart (a). What quantity would be demanded atthis new price? Would the profit-maximizingMr. Potter produce that amount? Explain. (Hi11t:1hink about marginal cost.)c. George's Uncle Billy says that a price ceiling is abad idea because price ceilings cause shortages.Is he right in this case? What size shortage wouldthe prioc ociling create? Explain.d. George's friend Clarence, who is even more con~cerncd about consumers, suggests a price ceiling50 percent below the…Many small boats are made of fiberglass and a resinderived from crude oil. Suppose that the price of oilrises.a. Using diagrams, show what happens to the costcurves of an individual boat-making firm and tothe market supply curve.b. What happens to the profits of boat makers in theshort run? What happens to the number of boatmakers in the long run?
- The market for apple pies in the city of Ectenia is competitive and has the followingdemand schedule:Price Quantity Demanded$ 1 1,200 pies2 1,1003 1,0004 9005 8006 7007 6008 5009 40010 30011 20012 10013 0 ch producer in the market has fixed costs of $9 and the following marginal cost:Quantity Marginal Cost1 pie $ 22 43 64 85 106 12a. Compute each producer’s total cost and average total cost for 1 to 6 pies.b. The price of a pie is now $11. How many pies are sold? How many pies does eachproducer make? How many producers are there? How much profit does eachproducer earn?c. Is the situation described in part (b) a long-run equilibrium? Why or why not?d. Suppose that in the long run there is free entry and exit. How much profit does eachproducer earn in the long-run equilibrium? What is the market price? How many piesdoes each producer make? How many pies are sold in the market? How many pieproducers are operating?Gater Tools, a profit-maximizing firm, has a patent on a power tool, making it the only producer of that power tool. Thegraph above shows GaterTools' demand, marginal revenue, average total cost, average variable cost, and marginal costcurves.(a) Calculate GaterTools' total revenue if the firm produces the allocatively efficient quantity. Show your work.(b) Starting at a price of $12, if GaterTools were to increase the price by 4%, will the quantity demanded decrease bymore than 4%, less than 4%, or exactly 4%? Explain.(c) At a quantity of 10 units, is GaterTools' marginal product increasing, decreasing, or constant? Explain. (f) Does GaterTools have a dominant strategy? Explain using numbers from the payoff matrix.(g) Identify the Nash equilibrium. Explain why this is a Nash equilibrium using information from the payoff matrix.(h) Suppose HandyBilt makes a credible commitment to GaterTools that if GaterTools maintains its price, then HandyBiltwill pay GaterTools $250. Will this offer…#38 Use the data in the table to find the marginal cost of producing the 6th units of output. Q P TC TR MR MC Profit 0 $5 $9 1 $5 $10 2 $5 $12 3 $5 $15 4 $5 $19 5 $5 $24 6 $5 $30 7 $5 $45 Question 38 options: a) $6.00 b) 4.$30.00 c) $27.00 d) $5.00
- i. Calculate the marginal cost, marginal revenue and profit for each unitof production. ii. How many units should the firm produce to maximise profit?ADJ Enterprises produces hydrothermocorticoids. The table below shows the costs of producing various quantities of hydrothermocorticoids. Quantity Total Cost Average Cost 0 $0 -- 1 $10 $10.00 2 $12 $6.00 3 $15 $5.00 4 $19 $4.75 5 $24 $4.80 6 $30 $5.00 7 $45 $6.43 ADJ sells its hydrothermocorticoids for $5 each (that is the price regardless of the number of hydrothermocorticoids it sells). Use the Profit-Maximizing Rule to explain the quantity that ADJ should produce to maximize its profits. You may use a calculator. You should explain the details of any calculation you perform. You should identify, explain, and apply the concept you use to answer this question. To receive full credit, your explanation must show all steps in any calculations you perform. Your explanation must also incorporate the profit-maximizing rule – state what that rule is and explain how it applies to ADJ’s situation. Note that it is…The accompanying table presents the expected cost and revenuedata for the Tucker Tomato Farm. The Tuckers produce tomatoesin a greenhouse and sell them wholesale in a price-taker market.a. Fill in the firm’s marginal cost, average variable cost,average total cost, and profit schedules.b. If the Tuckers are profit maximizers, how many tomatoesshould they produce when the market price is $500 perton? Indicate their profits.c. Indicate the firm’s output level and maximum profit if themarket price of tomatoes increases to $550 per ton.d. How many units would the Tucker Tomato Farm produce ifthe price of tomatoes fell to $450 per ton? What would bethe firm’s profits? Should the firm stay in business? Explain.
