Data Performance, a computer software consulting company, has three major functional areas: computer programming, information systems consulting, and software training. Carol Bingham, a pricing analyst, has been asked to develop total costs for the functional areas. These costs will be used as a guide in pricing a new contract. In computing these costs, Carol is considering three different methods of the departmental allocation approach to allocate overhead costs: the direct method, the step method, and the reciprocal method. She assembled the following data from the two service departments, information systems and facilities: Service Departments Production Departments Information Systems Facilities Computer Programming Information Systems Consulting Software Training Total Budgeted overhead (base) $ 368,000 $ 184,000 $ 736,000 $ 874,000 $ 575,000 $ 2,737,000 Information Systems (computer hours) 600 1,200 300 900 3,000 Facilities (square feet) 240 960 600 600 2,400 Required: 1. Using computer usage time as the allocation base for the information systems department and square feet of floor space as the application base for the facilities department, apply overhead from these service departments to the production departments and determine the total cost of each production department using these three methods: a. Direct method. b. Step method (both for the information systems department going first and for the facilities department going first). c. Reciprocal method.

Managerial Accounting

15th Edition

ISBN:9781337912020

Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler

Publisher:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler

Chapter5: Support Department And Joint Cost Allocation

Section: Chapter Questions

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Data Performance, a computer software consulting company, has three major functional areas: computer programming, information systems consulting, and software training. Carol Bingham, a pricing analyst, has been asked to develop total costs for the functional areas. These costs will be used as a guide in pricing a new contract. In computing these costs, Carol is considering three different methods of the departmental allocation approach to allocate overhead costs: the direct method, the step method, and the reciprocal method. She assembled the following data from the two service departments, information systems and facilities:

	Service Departments		Production Departments
	Information Systems	Facilities	Computer Programming	Information Systems Consulting	Software Training	Total
Budgeted overhead (base)	$ 368,000	$ 184,000	$ 736,000	$ 874,000	$ 575,000	$ 2,737,000
Information Systems (computer hours)		600	1,200	300	900	3,000
Facilities (square feet)	240		960	600	600	2,400

Required:

1. Using computer usage time as the allocation base for the information systems department and square feet of floor space as the application base for the facilities department, apply overhead from these service departments to the production departments and determine the total cost of each production department using these three methods:

a. Direct method.

b. Step method (both for the information systems department going first and for the facilities department going first).

c. Reciprocal method.

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