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- The highway department wants to estimate the proportion of vehicles on a Toll road at KM 25 between midnight and 5:00 A.M. The department head wanted to see how many 18-wheel tractor trailers passed along the road. These estimates will be used to determine road improvement and construction considerations and in road patrol planning. The department head asked researchers to calculate the estimated vehicles at different locations on the inter-island road over the past 7 days. Of the 3,481 vehicles counted, 927 were 18 wheelers. However, out of a total of 927, there were 74 who had accidents, so the sample was calculated based on the results of reducing the number of accidents. Determine the point estimate for the proportion of vehicles traveling on KM 25 during this time period which are 18 wheelers! (Assume the confidence level is 99%). What is the benefit of estimating the estimated value in this case (analyze the answers you have obtained)?According to the National Center for Health Statistics, in the United States mothers who live in poverty generally have babies with lower birthweight than those who do not live in poverty. While the average birthweight for babies born in the U.S. is approximately 3300 grams, the average birthweight for women living in poverty is 2800 grams. A hospital introduced a prenatal care program to address this problem and enrolled 25 mothers who live in poverty. Babies born to these women had a mean birthweight of 3075g with a standard deviation of 500g. Is the program effective in improving the birthweight of babies born to poor mothers? Assume α = 0.05. Which mean do I use to create my null hypothesis and alternative hypothesis? is this a right-tailed test?Which would be the most effective method to determine if the mean diameter of the suppliers products is not more than 5 centimeters
- In a 4 point grade system, an A is worth 4 points, a B is worth 3 points, a C is worth 2 points and a D is worth 1 point. No points are awarded for an F. Last semester Tanya received a B in a 4 credit hour course, an A in a three credit hour course, a C in a three credit hour course, and an A in another three credit hour course. Grade point average (GPA) is calculated as a weighted average using the credit hours as weights and the number of points corresponding to the grades as pieces of data. Calculate Tanya's GPA for the previous semester. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth and explain in complete sentences your process. Show all work.A manager of a large corporation recommends a $10,000 raise be given to keep a valuedsubordinate from moving to another company. What internal and external sources of datamight be used to decide whether such a salary increase is appropriate?A lecturer at WIN wanted to know if he can predict student’s quiz results by asking them to complete a simple survey. The result of the survey is found in the file: Assignment 2 sem22020 data set 1.Quiz ResultActual Mark (0-15) for quiz student attainedEQRQuiz score (0-15) expected to get before taking the quizStudy Hrs.Number of hours per week (on average) spent studying for StatisticsAgeAge (in years)BBTSatisfaction rating of Big Bang TheorySexM=1 F=0MBMB=1 for good math background, otherwise 0MCMC= 1 if math centre is used regularly, otherwise 0AuHSAuHS = 1 if student completed high school in Australia, otherwise 0LMLM=1 if student likes math, 0 otherwiseTask 1: Variable List(a) Using the variables listed in the table above, Describe each variable.(b) State for each variable whether it is qualitative or quantitative; if it is qualitative, state whether it is nominal or ordinal, and if it is quantitative, state whether it is discrete or continuous.Task 2: HistogramCreate a histogram…
- To the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), the reasonableness of total itemized deductions depends on the taxpayer’s adjusted gross income. Large deductions, which include charity and medical deductions, are more reasonable for taxpayers with large adjusted gross incomes. If a taxpayer claims larger than average itemized deductions for a given level of income, the chances of an IRS audit are increased. Data (in thousands of dollars) on Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) and the Reasonable Amount of Itemized Deductions (RAID) are as follows: AGI : 22, 27, 32, 48, 65, 85, 120 RAID : 9.6, 9.6, 10.1, 11.1, 13.5, 17.7, 25.5 The correct interpretation of the meaning of each of the coefficients in the linear model is: a. When AGI is zero, the RAID is $4680 in this linear model. Since x = 0 is not included in the sample values of the independent variable, this interpretation cannot be a meaningful one. For every one thousand dollar of the AGI, the RAID increases by $161 in this linear model.…To the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), the reasonableness of total itemized deductions depends on the taxpayer’s adjusted gross income. Large deductions, which include charity and medical deductions, are more reasonable for taxpayers with large adjusted gross incomes. If a taxpayer claims larger than average itemized deductions for a given level of income, the chances of an IRS audit are increased. Data (in thousands of dollars) on Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) and the Reasonable Amount of Itemized Deductions (RAID) are as follows: AGI : 22, 27, 32, 48, 65, 85, 120 RAID : 9.6, 9.6, 10.1, 11.1, 13.5, 17.7, 25.5 Examine the attached printout and answer the following questions. The correct interpretation of the meaning of each of the coefficients in the linear model is: a. When AGI is zero, the RAID is $4680 in this linear model. Since x = 0 is not included in the sample values of the independent variable, this interpretation cannot be a meaningful one. For every one…To the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), the reasonableness of total itemized deductions depends on the taxpayer’s adjusted gross income. Large deductions, which include charity and medical deductions, are more reasonable for taxpayers with large adjusted gross incomes. If a taxpayer claims larger than average itemized deductions for a given level of income, the chances of an IRS audit are increased. Data (in thousands of dollars) on Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) and the Reasonable Amount of Itemized Deductions (RAID) are as follows: a. When AGI is zero, the RAID is $4680 in this linear model. Since x = 0 is not included in the sample values of the independent variable, this interpretation cannot be a meaningful one. For every one thousand dollar of the AGI, the RAID increases by $161 in this linear model. b. When AGI is zero, the RAID is $4680 in this linear model. For every one thousand dollar of the AGI, the RAID increases by $161 in this linear model. c. When…
- To the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), the reasonableness of total itemized deductions depends on the taxpayer’s adjusted gross income. Large deductions, which include charity and medical deductions, are more reasonable for taxpayers with large adjusted gross incomes. If a taxpayer claims larger than average itemized deductions for a given level of income, the chances of an IRS audit are increased. Data (in thousands of dollars) on Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) and the Reasonable Amount of Itemized Deductions (RAID) are as follows: AGI : 22, 27, 32, 48, 65, 85, 120 RAID : 9.6, 9.6, 10.1, 11.1, 13.5, 17.7, 25.5 Examine the attached printout and answer the following questions. The correct interpretation of the meaning of each of the coefficients in the linear model is:An analysis was conducted by the Statistics Consulting Center atVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State University in which acertain treatment was applied to a set of tree stumps. The chemicalGarlon was used the with the purpose of regenerating the roots ofthe stumps. A spray was used with four levels of GarlonPage 23 of 23concentration. After a period of time the height of the shoots wasobserved. Does the concentration of Garlon has a significantimpact on the height of the shoots? Use α = 0.05.The department of education ran a very comprehensive study in the 1990's to determine the GPA of first generation college students (those who are the first in their family to go to college) in their freshman year. The mean GPA for first generation college students was stated in teh report to be 2.37 for males and 2.21 for females. In 2018, a consumer advocacy group is interested in whether the average GPA for first generation college females was still smaller than their male counterparts. Assume the GPA's are normally distributed. A. State the null hypothesis and the alternative hypothesis. Is the advocacy group interested in a one tail or two tail test (brief explanation)? B. Find the value of the test statistic and an associated p-value (or a range for teh p-value) if 25 males SAR yielded an average GPA 2.46 with a standard deviation of 0.16 and 25 females SAR yeilded an average GPA 2.39 with a standard deviation of 0.12. C. Determine if the test requires use of the Z table or…