Q: What are mineralocorticoids synthesised from?
A: Introduction: Mineralocorticoids belongs to a class of corticosteroids that comes under the category…
Q: Describe synthesized concomitantly
A: Synthesis: Under the hood of biochemistry the production of an organic compound in a…
Q: Explain the Biological Activity of the Eicosanoids ?
A: The signaling molecules formed by the enzymatic or non-enzymatic oxidation of polyunsaturated fatty…
Q: Define phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylserine.
A: Signal transduction: Transmission of molecular signals from the exterior to the interior. The…
Q: Define the term Glucagon?
A: Glucagon is a hormone that is involved in controlling blood sugar (glucose) levels. It is produced…
Q: What is peptidergic?
A: The neurons in the body is a very important for the information to be carried from one place to…
Q: List various satiety signals; where do satiety signals act?
A: The survival of humans depends on their ability to obtain food for the metabolic demands during…
Q: What is the function ofvitamin E? In which foods canit be found?
A: Vitamins are any of several organic substances that are necessary in small quantities for normal…
Q: Define the term pendrin? What is its role?
A: A channel protein is a unique arrangement of amino acids which inserts in the cell membrane, giving…
Q: Describe one function of prostaglandins.
A: The prostaglandins are a group of lipid molecules that are produced near the damaged tissues or at…
Q: What is phenytoin (Dilantin)?
A: Phenytoin, sold underneath the name Dilantin among others, is AN anti-seizure medication.
Q: Discuss about formin
A: The cytoskeleton provide a structural and framework for the cell and help in maintaining cell shape…
Q: Explain the concept of glucocorticoid binding ?
A: The steroid hormones glucocorticoids (GCs) are commonly used to treat inflammation, autoimmune…
Q: Define glucagon.
A: The endocrine system is involved in the secretion of hormones in the blood. Hormones are small…
Q: Explain how amino acids are catabolized.
A: Amino acids are the building blocks of a protein molecule. Protein is the functional and structural…
Q: Which type of process is lactic acid formation?
A: Lactic acid is a byproduct of chemical reaction and it acts as the substrate by which the cells…
Q: What volume of the diluted ketamine solution should be
A: Patient dose ordered = 40 mg Available concentration= 200 mg in 2 ml Diluted form= 200 mg in 22 ml…
Q: Name the four major marcomolecules with their subunits.
A: The macromolecules are the biopolymers and large non-polymeric molecules present in the biological…
Q: What are the functions of the apoproteins in lipoproteins?
A: Lipoproteins transport triacylglycerols, phospholipids, cholesterol, and cholesterol esters in human…
Q: Define about aminoacyladenylic acid ?
A: Amino acid + tRNA + ATP ↔Aminoacyl-tRNA + AMP + PPi.
Q: Define ketone body
A: All cells require energy for their functioning including metabolic processes. Glucose is the primary…
Q: Briefly discuss the process of glycogen synthesis in step by step
A: Glycogen synthesis , also called glycogenesis is the process by which the liver polymerize excess…
Q: How are ketone bodies formed, and under what physiological conditions are they created?
A: Ketogenesis is the metabolic pathway in which organisms create ketone bodies through the breakdown…
Q: Under what circumstances might your body synthesizefat molecules?
A: Fats are macro nutrients, which are a strong means of storing energy in eukaryotes. Apart from…
Q: Why might high concentrations of urea unfold proteins?
A: The organic molecule urea, commonly known as carbamide, has the chemical formula CO(NH2)2. A…
Q: Describe the Glucotransferase.
A: Glucotransferase is an enzyme that liberates glucose from amylose .
Q: Explain the presence of the abnormal constituents ofurine.
A: Urine is a generally sterile liquid by-product of the body and is eliminated through the kidneys…
Q: What is the use of BAC?
A: Artificial chromosomes are genetically engineered chromosomes that contain deoxyribonucleic acid…
Q: List some of the functions prostaglandins serve in the body.
A: Prostaglandins are lipids made from eicosanoids. They have hormone-like effects in humans and are…
Q: Describe the endogenous lipoprotein pathway.
A: Introduction: Lipoproteins are comprised of lipids and proteins. They work as transport vehicles for…
Q: How would omission of a meal affect blood glucose levels andinsulin balance?
A: Eating meals involves consuming carbohydrates — which break down into glucose or blood sugar at…
Q: Is Lacl and example of
A: Positive regulation is the process in which the activator binds to the operator and the…
Q: Give two functions of trypsin?
A: Kuhne is the scientist, who discovered the proteolytic activity of the pancreatic enzyme-trypsin.…
Q: Explain why regularly ingesting a large excess of a fat-soluble vitamin can lead to severe health…
A: Vitamins that are soluble in organic solvents are called fat-soluble vitamins. These vitamins are…
Q: What is the fate of the carbon skeleton in amino acid breakdown?
A: Amino acids are broken down into such metabolites that can be used as an intermediate in pathways…
Q: Define high-density lipoprotein (HDL)
A: Cholesterol is a waxy, fat like substance that is found in all cells in our body. Liver makes…
Q: why high levels of glucose will produce more citric acid? explain in details please
A: Glucose is the primary energy source for humans and many other organisms. Starch is digested in the…
Q: Where is N Acetylmuramic acid located?
A: N-Acetylmuramic acid is a major constituent part of a unique polymer known as peptidoglycan.
Q: What Are the General Features of AllostericRegulation?
A: In biochemistry, allosteric regulation (or allosteric control) is the binding of an effector…
Q: What is the purpose/function of glutelins?
A: Glutelin They are a class of protein prolamin proteins found in the endosperm of certain seeds of…
Q: What is he physiological significance for Km?
A: In enzyme kinetics, the Km value is used to determine the affinity of an enzyme for its substrate.…
Q: Describe the functions of glutathione within cells.
A: Glutathione is a Tripeptide that was linked by a gamma peptide linkage between the carboxyl group of…
Q: Define calpain
A: A human body is basically made up of carbon, lipids and and proteins. Each of this compound is…
Q: Explain to a young man, with reduced numbers of receptors for LDL, why his cholesterol level is…
A: LDL (low-density lipoproteins) is often referred to as "bad cholesterol" because high LDL level…
Define about a term Oxytocin ?
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