Describe the Glucotransferase.
Q: Define the term gluconeogenesis?
A: Glucose is a vital molecule in the body. It is oxidized to yield the metabolic energy (for example,…
Q: describe the mechanism of the phosphoglucoisomerase reaction
A:
Q: The metabolic precursor for the production of most eicosanoids is
A: Introduction: Eicosanoids are very small natural molecules that derived from film bound,…
Q: how does iodoacetate inhibit glycolysis? explain.
A: Glycolysis is a process in which one molecule of glucose is converted into two pyruvate molecules.…
Q: How Is the TCA Cycle Regulated?
A: The citric acid cycle takes place in the matrix of the mitochondrial which was central for cellular…
Q: How might the level of HMG-CoA reductase activity be altered by the enzyme deficiency?
A: CHOLESTEROL is important in eukaryotic cell membranes. It is also a precursor of steroid hormones,…
Q: Illustrate the oxidative deamination of the amino acid glutamic acid and the transamination of the…
A: Transamination is the transfer of an amino group from one molecule to another. It is observed from…
Q: What happens to ketone body production during cases of prolonged hypoglacemia?
A: Hypoglacemia is a condition occurring in a body where in the blood glucose levels falls below a…
Q: Define the term Glucagon?
A: Glucagon is a hormone that is involved in controlling blood sugar (glucose) levels. It is produced…
Q: Hypercholesterolemic individuals taking statins are sometimes advised to take supplements of…
A: The high cholesterol level in the blood of the body is referred to as hypercholesterolemia. It is an…
Q: Explain why triglycerides have a glucose-sparing effect.
A: Introduction :- Blood sugar, often known as glucose, is the most common sugar found in the body. It…
Q: From where is the enzyme lactase secreted?
A: Enzymes are proteinaceous structures that catalyze biochemical reactions without themselves…
Q: [ALPHABETICAL ORDER] Name the twelfth 13 glucogenic amino acids that convert to an intermediate…
A: Glucogenic amino acids are those amino acids that have the capability of converting into glucose by…
Q: Explain the concept of glucocorticoid binding ?
A: The steroid hormones glucocorticoids (GCs) are commonly used to treat inflammation, autoimmune…
Q: Discuss ketogenesis in details and also specify the ketone bodies.
A: Ketone bodies are ketone-containing lipid molecules that are used as alternative energy sources for…
Q: What is the source of Chemokines?
A: The heparin binding proteins that direct the movement of circulating leukocytes to the site of…
Q: Explain the physiological role of transacetylase ?
A: Transacetylase is an enzyme that transfers an acetyl-CoA to galactosides and lactosides. It is coded…
Q: Explain the mode of action of glucoamylase.
A: An enzyme is a protein that is capable of accelerating the rate of a biochemical reaction by…
Q: Under what circumstances would lactate production be increased above normal?
A: Lactate is an organic molecule which is formed maximum in muscle cells.
Q: Explain why the amino acid tryptophan is both ketogenicand glucogenic.
A: The amino acid is the organic acid that contains alpha carboxyl group, alpha amino group, hydrogen…
Q: Name the glycolytic enzymes that are allostericallyregulated.
A: Glycolysis is the cytoplasmic pathway which breaks down glucose into two three-carbon compounds and…
Q: Describe the glyceroneogenesis pathway. What moleculesare its substrates?
A: As we know, the process of formation of pyruvate from glucose is known as glycolysis, this pathway…
Q: Define oxidative deamination
A: Deamination is considered as the process in which the removal of the amino group from the molecule.
Q: What is the medical diagnostic value associated with the presence of the following enzyme in the…
A: Enzymes act as biological catalysts and it is a protein. The chemical reactions are accelerated by…
Q: What is the physiological significance of the isozymic forms of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH)? Explain…
A: Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) is a tetrameric protein that catalyzes the reversible conversion of…
Q: How is oxaloacetate replenished?
A: ATP is the energy currency for all living cells. The citric acid cycle is also known as the…
Q: How Is Gluconeogenesis Regulated?
A: Introduction Gluconeogenesis is a metabolic pathway that results in glucose production from carbon…
Q: source of glucagon?
A: glucagon is polypeptide hormone with 29 amino acids. it promotes the conversion of glycogen to…
Q: What type of reaction is catalyzed by isocitrate dehydrogenase and a-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase?
A: Oxidative decarboxylation is a process in which carbon dioxide is produced through the removal of a…
Q: Two of the bypass reactions of gluconeogenesis involve:
A: the two bypass reactions of gluconeogenesis are- pyruvate carboxylase convert pyruvate to…
Q: Which protein protects cells from the effects of oxidative stress ?
A: When there is an imbalance between the concentration of free radicals and antioxidants in the body,…
Q: Diagram the reactions involving glutamate dehydrogenaseand glutamine synthetase that produce…
A: Glutamine synthetase (GS) is a nitrogen metabolism enzyme that plays an important role. Glutamate…
Q: How does an increase in the ADP/ATP ratioaffect the activity of isocitrate dehydrogenase?
A: Isocitrate dehydrogenase and is an enzyme that catalyses the oxidative decarboxylation of…
Q: Define about a term Oxytocin ?
A: Oxytocin is a hormone that is secreted by the pituitary gland (posterior lobe). It is a nine amino…
Q: Describe the sources and fates of acetyl CoA
A: The enzyme which takes part in the various biochemical reaction and delivering of the acetyl group…
Q: What Are the General Features of AllostericRegulation?
A: In biochemistry, allosteric regulation (or allosteric control) is the binding of an effector…
Q: What is the purpose/function of glutelins?
A: Glutelin They are a class of protein prolamin proteins found in the endosperm of certain seeds of…
Q: Discuss the mechanism of action of the enzyme chymotrypsin.
A: Chymotrypsin is a serine protease that catalyses hydrolytic reactions. It specifically hydrolyses…
Q: Describe the functions of glutathione within cells.
A: Glutathione is a Tripeptide that was linked by a gamma peptide linkage between the carboxyl group of…
Q: What Is Gluconeogenesis, and How DoesIt Operate?
A: Introduction: A metabolic route is a chain of chemical events that take place within a cell.…
Q: When the enzyme is incubated with oxaloacetate, will oxaloacetate be observed?
A: Many amino acid biosynthetic pathways involve transamination reactions. The α-amino group from one…
Q: Describe the steps of glycogen synthesis and identify the enzymes required
A: Glycogen synthesis is the process of adding a new glucose molecule to the preexisting glycogen. and…
Q: Inhibition of oxamic acid causes what type of inhibition?
A: Oxamic acid is an organic acid with the molecular formula H2NC(O)CO2H. Oxamic acid is synthesized…
Q: Define calpain
A: A human body is basically made up of carbon, lipids and and proteins. Each of this compound is…
Describe the Glucotransferase.
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