Define entropy and state the second law of thermodynamics?

Q: “The most stable state of an isolated system is the state of maximum entropy”. Use the second law of…

A: Entropy change always exhibits the decrement or increment in the system's randomness. Any reaction's…

Q: The second law of thermodynamics states that, like energy, the entropy of the universe is constant.…

A: The second law states that there exist a useful state variable called entropy S .

Q: State the First Law of Thermodynamics. Cite at least oneexample that applies to the First Law of…

A: The first law of thermodynamics: If the amount of heat provided to a system is proficient of doing…

Q: Describe Gibbs Free Energy?

A: The second law of thermodynamics is introduced to explain the spontaneity or feasibility of…

Q: Which of the following involve an increase in the entropy of the system? Briefly explain how…

A: Since you have posting multiple parts, the answer for first three parts are given below. Kindly…

Q: Based on its fundamental definition, explain why entropy is a measure of energy dispersion.

A: The entropy of state is related to the number of ways to arrange the components of the system have…

Q: Explain how the entropy of a system is related to the number ofpossible microstates?

A: To find: The relation between the entropy and number of possible microstates

Q: What molecular property does entropy reflect?

A: ENTROPY Entropy is the measure of disorderness or randomness of the system. It is a thermodynamic…

Q: Which statement is true?a. A reaction in which the entropy of the system increases can be…

A: The entropy of a system deals with degree of disorderliness in the system . The spontaneity of a…

Q: State the third law of thermodynamics. How is it interpreted in a microscopic thermodynamic sense?

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Q: If the difference between the enthalpy of the products and that of the reactants is positive and the…

A: A spontaneous reaction is a reaction that favors the formation of products at the conditions under…

Q: List the ways in which we can interpret entropy at the molecular level?

A: The ways in which we can interpret entropy at the molecular level has to be given,

Q: SECOND LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS Why is it so important? How can the 2nd law of thermodynamics relate…

A: Second law of Thermodynamics states that for any spontaneous process the energy of the process is…

Q: What is the entropy when a system goes from 4 microstates to 5 microstates?

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Q: Describe the Second Law of Thermodynamics?

A: In order to overcome the limitation of first law of thermodynamics second law of thermodynamics was…

Q: What is the precise definition of entropy? What is the significance of entropy being a state…

A: Entropy is a thermodynamic state function that determines randomness in a system.  When we raise…

Q: Determine the entropy change for the combustion of gaseous propane, C3H8, under standard state…

A: Thermodynamics is the branch of chemistry which deals with the study of heat and other forms of…

Q: Create a system that shows the third law of thermodynamics and how it relates to the concept of…

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Q: Define thermodynamically the entropy of a system

A: The second law of thermodynamics helps us to determine the direction in which energy can be…

Q: Explain the first law of thermodynamics and examples

A: Frist law of thermodynamics ∆U = Q+w

Q: How does the molar entropy of a substance change with increasing temperature?

A: The randomness of the system is measured by the term, called entropy. The entropy of a system is an…

Q: When the environment is contaminated by a toxic or potentially toxic substance (for example, from a…

A: It is stated by second law of thermodynamics, that entropy of universe gets increased in a…

Q: Determine the entropy change for the combustion of gaseous propane, C3Hg, under the standard…

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Q: III of thermodynamics. Explain your law.

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Q: Which of the following is a correct statement about the third law of thermodynamics ? O The entropy…

A: Thermodynamics is the branch of science which deals woth the study of energy changes and their…

Q: What is the precise definition of entropy?

A: Entropy is a thermodynamic state function that determines randomness in a system.  When we raise…

Q: Under what circumstance can the entropy of a system decrease for a spontaneous process

A: The entropy tells the randomness present in the system due to its disorderness created in the system…

Q: Are the earth and sun in thermal equilibrium? Are there entropy changes associated with the…

A: 1. The earth and the Sun are not in the thermal equilibrium. As sun is much hotter or is having…

Q: It is the study of the heat or energy involved in physical and chemical changes. Thermodynamics…

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Q: How can we use Chemical Thermodynamics to explain different processes involving entropy?

A: Entropy : It is the measure of the total randomness  of the molecules or molecular disorder in a…

Q: Which process results in an entropy change less than 0?

A: Entropy (s) :-  Entropy is a measure of randomness or disorderness present in the system If in a…

Q: Does the entropy of the surroundings increase for spontaneous processes?

A: The entropy is a measure of randomness of a system. In a spontaneous process, the entropy of the…

Q: Laws

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Q: What is the change in entropy of 100g of water it is heated from room temperature 20 degree Celsius…

A: Entropy of a system is defined as the disordness or randomness of a system. It is also obtained by…

Q: Explain the second law of thermodynamics and give examples

A: The second law of thermodynamics states that the change in energy from one form to another is…

Q: According to the second law of thermodynamics for any spontaneous process, the entropy of the…

A: To find: For a spontaneous process, the entropy of the universe

Q: according to the second law of thermodynamics which of the following statement is true for a…

A: Entropy term is the measure of disorder/randomness. According to second law of thermodynamics system…

Q: Which process results in the increase in entropy of the universe?

A: Entropy is the randomness or disorderness in a system. The change in entropy is positive when…

Q: describe the behavior of the entropy of a substance as it changes phase from solid to liquid to gas

A: Increasing order of entropy : Solid < Liquid  < Gas Entropy will increase when solid converts…

Q: The Third Law of Thermodynamics: The entropy of a perfect crystal at zero Kelvin is zero.  True…

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