Describe donor selection and blood processing, including assays for bloodborne infectious diseases.

Q: What is Monoclonal Antibody? Write down its productions, applications, and limitations with proper…

A: Monoclonal antibodies are those antibodies that are identical to that of antibody which targets one…

Q: Discuss the most common immunological mechanismsresponsible for allergies and how these may be…

A: The immune system is responsible for the establishment of an appropriate immune response to…

Q: Describe how biomarker tests differ from genetic tests and how biomarkers can serve as indicators of…

A: Introduction:- A genetic test is a type of health examination that looks for alterations in genes,…

Q: Suggest reasons why developing a safe and effective vaccine usually takes many years.

A: Vaccines are made by taking weak strains or killed viruses or bacteria so that they can't reproduce…

Q: Define the term immunological surveillance, and identify the cells involved in this function.

A: Immunological surveillance is the monitoring process of immune system that detects and also destroys…

Q: What are side effects most common to immunosuppressive therapy? Why there is a high risk of…

A: The type of drugs or medicines that suppresses the strength of the body's immune system is referred…

Q: state the most common reason for a false-negative antibody test

A: Explanation: False negative test is the negative result obtained due to negative reaction in the…

Q: Identify the diseases that are treated or prevented with toxoids or vaccines

A: Vaccines or toxoids can be defined as toxins that are modified chemically in the laboratories and…

Q: Identify and discuss invasive factors and virulence factors.

A: Invasiveness is the property of a pathogen to invade the host cells. The degree of invasiveness…

Q: Explain the differences between direct and indirect procedures inimmunoassay tests, giving examples.

A: Immunoassays are biochemical test based on antigen-antibody interactions. It is used to determine…

Q: Summarize the advantage of using a monoclonal antibodyfor diagnosis or treatment

A: Monoclonal antibody is a man made protein which act like a antibiotics. Some monoclonal antibody are…

Q: WHAT IS Standard Precautions???

A: The healthcare profession includes a wide variety of professionals that offer healthcare services to…

Q: Discuss the definition, classification and variety of tumour-derived antigens

A: The cell division process in humans significantly regulates cell differentiation and proliferation.…

Q: Arrange the following to describe the mechanism of Shockwave Therapy   Choices:   Micro-trauma…

A: Shock wave therapy is a multidisciplinary device used in orthopedics ,urology, physiotherapy, sports…

Q: a. Explain the basis for combined therapy. b. Give reasons why it could be helpful to use combined…

A: The use of medications to cure or prevent disease is referred to as drug treatment. It's used to…

Q: Relate examples of secondary immunodeficiencies.

A: Secondary diseases are obtained after birth and caused by either natural or immunosuppressive…

Q: describe the EIA test for HIV antibodies and state the significance of a positive HIV antibody test

A: HIV is a retroviruses whose genome is made up of RNA. The genome of RNA is surrounded or…

Q: Define the different types of graft rejection.

A: Introduction  The immune system of a transplant recipient fights the transplanted organ or tissue…

Q: Describe the reasons of extensive usage of corticosteroids in the treatment of autoimmune diseases…

A: Corticosteroids are the anti inflammatory drugs which lowers the inflammation in the body.…

Q: Identify about the Qualities of an effective vaccine.

A: The immune system protects our body from infections.

Q: What is an emulsifying agent? Give examples and its application in the body, at home and in the…

A: Virus particles are composed with nucleic acids, proteins and lipids mostly. Proteins are…

Q: Describe and explain the serum protein profile of patients with suspected myeloma, as seen using…

A: ANSWER: INTRODUCTION Multiple myeloma is also called myeloma, it is cancer on the plasma cells of a…

Q: NURSING QUESTION... List all the possible risk factors for non communicable diseases. Thanks.

A: Non communicable disease can't communicate /transfer from one to another person.

Q: Discuss when AIDS is coded first and when it is coded as a secondary diagnosis. Give a coding…

A: The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a virus that affects immune cells that aid in the fight…

Q: Discuss the role of flow cytometry in diagnosing haematological disease

A: Answer: FLOW CYTOMETRY = It is a technique used to measure , detect and differentiate the chemical…

Q: explain reasons for IV therapy -unconcious -nil by mouth -only route emergency

A: Intravenous therapy, also called as IV therapy. It is the administration of medications, fluids or…

Q: Explain the principles of the different methods used for the diagnosis of HDFN.

A: Explain about the HDFN Hemolytic foetal and neonate disease (HDFN) is a neonatal disorder caused by…

Q: Explain the treatment for HIV and the treatments limitations

A: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is an immune system attacking virus. It can lead to a condition…

Q: what are some suggest a potential barrier to its use in artificial blood products and suggest a…

A: The artificial blood products, which are made by mimicking the oxygen-carrying capacity of…

Q: Definition, risk factors, etiology, anatomy and physiology.. medical mx, including drugs, nursing…

A: Definition colon Cancer is refers to development of carcinoma from colon or bowel is called as…

Q: Given that every client cannot be fully screened forinfections, what precautions are essential to…

A: Infection is the common problem in hospitals. Infection can be defined as the condition in which the…

Q: Why is a hemolytic transfusion reaction considered a type ofhypersensitivity?

A: In case of blood transfusion, alloantigens (molecules that vary in similar species) found on donor…

Q: define the terms DIPs, SSRs, and CNVs

A: The DNA is the genetic material that is passed from one generation to the next generation. It is…

Q: Describe the roles of carbohydrates as antigens in the human body and in RBC

A: Carbohydrate antigens are polysaccharides and glycoconjugates of multiple structural configurations.…

Q: Explain why immunosuppressive drugs should be taken on aregular and permanent basis following a…

A: Tissue or organ transplant is a process in which damaged or severely injured tissue or organs are…

Q: Discuss an Infection? Give examples

A: In the body invasion of germs and the growth of germs is known as infection. There are different…

Q: state the significance of heterophile antibodies in serological testing

A: -Heterophile antibodies are the immunoglobulin-M or Ig M produced by the infected B -lymphocytes.…

Q: Briefly Describe the mechanism of drug absorption through opthalmic route? Please answer at your own…

A: Eye is protected anatomically as well as by certain physiological processes that allow eye to get…

Q: Name any three side effects related with drug hemolysis

A: Hemolytic anemia/HA is a blood disorder in which the rate of RBCs/red blood cell synthesis is slower…