Q: What are translation with examples?
A: The translation is a process through which the polypeptide chain is synthesized based on the…
Q: Find the complimentary strand of bases for CGCTGACC O ATCAG AT G O TAGGACGT GCGACTGG
A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) function as one of the genetic material in both prokaryotes and…
Q: Describe the structures of a nucleosome and a 30-nm fiber
A: The size of eukaryotic genomes can lie anywhere between 10 mega base pairs (Mbp) to 105 Mbp, which…
Q: Explain about single-stranded binding proteins (SSBS) ?
A:
Q: Describe untranslated regions (UTR).
A: Untranslated region The parts of the messenger RNA sequence that do not code for product ie the 5'…
Q: Define . Nonsense codon as they apply to the genetic code
A: Codons are the triplet of nucleotides present in DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) or RNA (ribonucleic…
Q: Define degenerate code.
A: A codon is a three-nucleotide DNA or RNA sequence that codes for a particular amino acid. The…
Q: Write the functions of UTR of mRNA
A: Transcription is the process in which single-stranded RNA molecules are produced by RNA polymerases.…
Q: During initiation of translation which type of hybrid is formed first?
A: The Central Dogma concept states that DNA makes RNA and RNA makes proteins. The process of formation…
Q: How can we identify Spliceosome?
A: Spliceosomes are multimegadalton RNA–protein buildings answerable for the devoted expulsion of…
Q: Describe rho independent termination in prokaryotes
A: A biological process in which the information present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is copied to…
Q: explain: The kelch repeat domain in the problem in-line" or "plug-in" type domain.
A: Protein is a type of biomolecule. It is made up of a polypeptide chain, which is a chain of amino…
Q: Given an example of a chromosome that represent a state of the solution and explain its conten - 8…
A: - 8 queen
Q: Describe the molecular steps by which polycomb group complexescause epigenetic gene silencing.
A: The PcG protein complex (Polycomb group) is one of the two protein complexes involved in the…
Q: Explain the term splicing?
A: Genetic information in our cell is carried out from DNA to RNA and then to proteins. These proteins…
Q: In your own words, explain the term transposon tagging.
A: Transposons or jumping genes are the sequences of DNA that are able to change their position within…
Q: Indicate how eukaryotic transcription and translation differ from these processes in bacteria.
A: Introduction Central Dogma: it is the key mechanism by which DNA can be transcribed into mRNA by…
Q: Explain transcription in detail with suitable diagram
A: Transcription is the initial step of gene expression in which the template DNA (deoxyribonucleic…
Q: Describe the organization of functional sites along a eukaryotic chromosome.
A: The eukaryotic cells contain different organelles like lysosomes, mitochondria, Golgi apparatus,…
Q: Describe the structure of nucleosomes and the 30-nm fiber, andexplain how the 30-nm fiber forms…
A: Genetics is a part of science worried about the investigation of genes, genetic variety, and…
Q: Compare the roles of polyribosomes in prokaryotes vs eukaryotes in terms of coupling transcription…
A: All living organisms are made up of cell. The structure and function of a cell is determined by the…
Q: explain RNA editing in trypanosomes
A: RNA editing are mechanism that are responsible in producing functional mRNA , so that conventional…
Q: Outline the structures of nucleosomes, the 30-nm fiber, andradial loop domains
A: The chromosome is the compactly packed form of DNA that has undergone many twists and turns to get a…
Q: Explain the importance of the reading frame of a proteincoding gene
A: A gene is an area of DNA molecule or polymer of amino acid that encodes function. A chromosome…
Q: Describe the structure of the bacterial RNA polymerase holoenzyme.
A: RNA polymerase (RNAP) is the key enzyme of gene expression and a target of regulation in all…
Q: Compare and contrast the synthesis of the leading and lagging strands.
A: DNA replication is the process which involves making an identical copy of DNA from the original DNA…
Q: Give the elongation factors used in bacterial translation and explain the role played by each factor…
A: Protein synthesis involves in three stages: initiation, elongation, and termination. Elongation is…
Q: draw well labelled Transposon structure
A: Transposons are also known as transposable elements or jumping genes. They are DNA segments that can…
Q: Draw the structure of a phosphodiester linkage.
A: DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid which contains deoxyribose sugar, sugar molecule and phosphate…
Q: explain Supercoiling mechanism
A: DNA molecules are so long that they need to be effectively packed into the cell's nucleus. for this,…
Q: What are the two basic types of terminators found in bacterial cells? Describe the structure of each…
A: Rho-factor is a type of prokaryotic protein which causes termination of transcription process, when…
Q: Describe the effects of intron phase on alternative splicing with diagram
A: Alternative splicing involves the removal of introns from the mRNA transcript as introns are the…
Q: Explain about large multi-subunit complex called Mediator ?
A: Initiation of transcription (formation of RNA from DNA) requires the binding of RNA polymerase II…
Q: Describe IN short What is the anticodon of AAA and what is a codon vs anticodon?
A: In genetic code, the set of a three-nucleotide in a row counts as a triplet that codes for a single…
Q: Explain why a heteroduplex region may be produced after branch migration occurs.
A: DNA full form is deoxyribonucleic acid. DNA is the main constituent of the chromosome. It contains…
Q: Define Nonoverlapping code as they apply to the genetic code
A: The set of rules that allows genetic material information to get translated into proteins is called…
Q: "if there will be 124 amino acids to be coded by a polynomial tides in how many nucleotides are…
A: There are 3 nucleotides in a single codon which lead to the synthesis of a single amino acid in the…
Q: Describe Information Transfer Replicetion. Transcuiption Tromslation.
A: In biology, information processing involves how the information is copied, passed, read, and…
Q: List three factors that do not foster a-helix formation.
A: Proteins are one of the major macromolecules that contain long chains of amino acids. The structure…
Q: Explain about single-stranded binding proteins (SSBs) ?
A: DNA is referred to as a genetic material that is present in the living organism from a single…
Q: Draw the potential tautomers of Cytosine.
A: At the highest level of theory, the enol form with the hydroxyl hydrogen trans to N3 (tautomer C2t)…
Q: Describe Information Transfr Replicetion - Transcuiption Tronslation
A: Genes and genomes play an important role in information processing. The genetic material of the cell…
Q: Define Initiation codon as they apply to the genetic code
A: Initiation codon is the starting point of translation. From initiation ribosome starts protein…
Q: Explain what is meant by the coupling of transcription and translation in bacteria. Does coupling…
A: Transcription is a process of the formation of RNA from DNA. This DNA is further responsible for the…
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