Define Nonoverlapping code as they apply to the genetic code

Q: The genetic code table has a list of ___ that code for each of the ___ _______

A: The DNA is the genetic material that is passed from one generation to the next generation. It is…

Q: Explain why alternative splicing increases the coding capacity of the genome

A: In the process of splicing, mature mRNA is formed due to the removal of introns, after they are…

Q: Describe how eukaryotic mRNA is processed

A: The central dogma of molecular biology briefs that DNA has instructions to synthesise proteins which…

Q: Explain why there is redundancy in the genetic code but no ambiguity.

A: Redundancy: One amino acid is coded by more than one triplet codon. Ambiguity: One triplet codon…

Q: Name four major classes of DNA-binding proteins that are responsible for controlling transcription,…

A: Replication protein A Transcription factor  TAL effectors Zinc finger

Q: Describe the strange nature of highly repetitive sequences and their function.

A: Introduction : Mammalian genomes have two major types of highly repetitive sequences: interspersed…

Q: Define recognition sequence.

A: A restriction enzyme or restriction endonuclease is a protein, which can recognize a particular…

Q: List the 4 types of RNA degradation and describe each in 1 sentence

A: RNA degradation is the process by which ribonucleic acid molecules are enzymatically degraded. It is…

Q: Describe the properties of the genetic code - how many codins code for amino acids, stop colons,…

A: The genetic code can be defined as a set of specific rules for a living cell to translate…

Q: Define Sense codon  as they apply to the genetic code

A: Sense codons are those codons which specify amino acids at the time of protein synthesis…

Q: Explain how the genetic code is both degenerate and redundant

A: Genetic code is a type of code which when translated makes the genes produce proteins  It helps to…

Q: Give two reasons why both the strands are not copied during transcription?

A: Processes of synthesizing RNA from DNA with the help of an enzyme RNA polymerase is termed as…

Q: Outline the three stages of translation.

A: The process of synthesis proteins from ribosomes in cytoplasm or endoplasmic reticulum is defined as…

Q: What is the translated sequence

A: Four types of  Nitrogenous base is present in DNA, i.e Adenine, Thymine, Guanine and Cytosine. DNA…

Q: Define Termination codon as they apply to the genetic code

A: Codons are the triplet of the nucleotide present in the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) or ribonucleic…

Q: Describe the steps in transcription that require complementary base pairing

A: Transcription is a process of synthesis of ribonucleic acid (RNA) especially messenger ribonucleic…

Q: Define Universal code  as they apply to the genetic code

A: Genetic code is universal. If AUG specifies methionine in monkey it also specify the same amino acid…

Q: Differentiate prokaryotic transcription from eukaryotic transcription.

A: The cells are the basic structural and functional unit of all known organisms. The cells are…

Q: Describe four types of RNA that perform distinctfunctions

A: Introduction :-   Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a linear molecule made up of four different…

Q: Describe the connection between silent mutations and redundancy of the code.  ​

A: BASIC INFORMATION  MUTATION  It is a discontinuous change in genes which leads to change in genotype…

Q: Define the following terms: a. open reading frame b. degenerate coding system c. nonoverlapping…

A: Note: Since you have posted a question with multiple subparts, we will solve the first three…

Q: Use the DNA sequence above, list all possible splicing products

A: Splicing, is a form of RNA processing in which a pre- mRNA transcript is transformed into a mRNA.…

Q: Explain the function of the genetic code.

A: The genetic code is defined as the set of rules by which the information which is encoded in genetic…

Q: Compare bacterial and eukaryotic mRNAs, and explain the functional significance of their structural…

A: Messenger RNAs (mRNA) are the carriers of genetic information from DNA to proteins. The information…

Q: When a gene is being transcribed, the nitrogenous base code must be made available for reading by…

A:

Q: Discuss in detail the process of transcription.​ proper explanation and diagram

A: Ans: Transcription: The synthesis of mRNA from DNA using RNA polymerase is referred to as…

Q: Explain why the genetic code is redundant

A: Introduction :- The genetic code is made up of codons, which are three-letter nucleotide pairings…

Q: Give two reasons why both the strands of DNA are not copied during transcription.

A: Gene expression is a process by which the genes are turned on to form RNA and proteins.…

Q: Explain what is meant when we say the genetic code is degenerate.

A: The genetic code is the set of rules used by living cells to translate information encoded within…

Q: In the genetic code, both AAU and AAC code for asparagine. For this reason, the code is said to be…

A: Most of the amino acids are encoded by two or codons, which shows nonambiguity, and that code is…

Q: Draw a eukaryotic mRNA that has been fully processed. Label the key parts including the Kozak…

A: The eukaryotic RNA is formed from the eukaryotic DNA by the process of transcription.

Q: Explain why the genetic code is said to be redundant and virtually universal, and discuss how these…

A: The flow of genetic information from DNA to proteins occurs via mRNA.

Q: If genes are discrete segments of DNA briefly describe how are they used as a template to synthesize…

A: DNA is a type of nucleic acid that acts as the genetic as well as hereditary material of a cell. The…

Q: Define Reading frame as they apply to the genetic code

A: The central dogma of life is- DNA ---> mRNA ---> Protein The process of formation of mRNA from…

Q: Explain to a friend the experimental strategy that was used to decipher the genetic code

A: The genetic code involves the set of rules determining the conversion of nucleotide sequence into a…

Q: What is the survival value of the degeneracy of the genetic code? – Define what degeneracy means and…

A: Introduction :- The genetic code is made up of codons, which are three-letter nucleotide pairings…

Q: Summarize the posttranscriptional modifi cations of eukaryotic mRNA.

A: When a eukaryotic gene is transcribed in the nucleus, the primary transcript (freshly made RNA…

Q: Name the process in which unwanted mRNA regions are removed & wanted regions are joined.

A: Transcription is a process in which the DNA template is synthesized into mRNA. At the end of…

Q: Discuss evidence that the genetic code is almostuniversal, and cite some exceptions.

A: Genetic code is defined as a set of rules that decodes the information from DNA into a protein. A…

Q: plain the steps involved in rna processing

A: RNA process is that the term conjointly accustomed describe the sequence of events through that the…

Q: Define Initiation codon as they apply to the genetic code

A: Initiation codon is the starting point of translation. From initiation ribosome starts protein…

Q: Discuss how degeneracy of the genetic code makes cells more robust to mutations.

A: Nucleic acids are biomolecules that form the genetic material in organisms. There are mainly two…

Q: Define Overlapping code as they apply to the genetic code

A: A genetic code translates the genetic information encoded within the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) or…