determine the enthalpy change for reaction 1. (1) Mg(s) + 1/2O2(g) → MgO(s) ∆H1 = ∆Hf(MgO) = ? (2) Mg(s) + 2H+(aq) → Mg2+(aq) + H2(g) ∆H2 (measured) (3) MgO(s) + 2H+(aq) → Mg2+(aq) + H2O(I) ∆H3 (measured) (4) 1/2O2(g) + H2(g) → H2O(l) ∆H4 = -286.0 kJ/mol To arrive at equation (1) from the others equation (4) needs to be (pick one) Select one: a. kept the same b. reversed and multiplied by 2 c. reversed d. multiplied by 2
Thermochemistry
Thermochemistry can be considered as a branch of thermodynamics that deals with the connections between warmth, work, and various types of energy, formed because of different synthetic and actual cycles. Thermochemistry describes the energy changes that occur as a result of reactions or chemical changes in a substance.
Exergonic Reaction
The term exergonic is derived from the Greek word in which ‘ergon’ means work and exergonic means ‘work outside’. Exergonic reactions releases work energy. Exergonic reactions are different from exothermic reactions, the one that releases only heat energy during the course of the reaction. So, exothermic reaction is one type of exergonic reaction. Exergonic reaction releases work energy in different forms like heat, light or sound. For example, a glow stick releases light making that an exergonic reaction and not an exothermic reaction since no heat is released. Even endothermic reactions at very high temperature are exergonic.
determine the enthalpy change for reaction 1.
(1) Mg(s) + 1/2O2(g) → MgO(s) ∆H1 = ∆Hf(MgO) = ?
(2) Mg(s) + 2H+(aq) → Mg2+(aq) + H2(g) ∆H2 (measured)
(3) MgO(s) + 2H+(aq) → Mg2+(aq) + H2O(I) ∆H3 (measured)
(4) 1/2O2(g) + H2(g) → H2O(l) ∆H4 = -286.0 kJ/mol
To arrive at equation (1) from the others equation (4) needs to be (pick one)
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 5 steps with 1 images
