Direct Materials, Direct Labor, and Factory Overhead Cost Variance Analysis Santiago Inc. processes a base chemical into plastic. Standard costs and actual costs for direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead incurred for the manufacture of 74,000 units of product were as follows: Standard Costs Direct materials Direct labor Factory overhead 214,600 lbs. at $5.00 per lb. 18,500 hrs. at $18.70 per hr. Rates per direct labor hr., based on 100% of normal capacity of 19,310 direct labor hrs. Actual Costs 212,500 lbs. at $4.80 per lb. 18,930 hrs. at $18.90 per hr. Variable factory overhead controllable variance Fixed factory overhead volume variance head coet variance Variable cost, $4.10 Fixed cost, $6.50 Each unit requires 0.25 hour of direct labor. Required: a. Determine the direct materials price variance, direct materials quantity variance, and total direct materials cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. Direct Materials Price Variance ✓ Direct Materials Quantity Variance Favorable Favorable Favorable ✓ ✓ Total Direct Materials Cost Variance b. Determine the direct labor rate variance, direct labor time variance, and total direct labor cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. ✓ Direct Labor Rate Variance Direct Labor Time Variance Unfavorable Unfavorable Unfavorable V Total Direct Labor Cost Variance c. Determine the variable factory overhead controllable variance, fixed factory overhead volume variance, and total factory overhead cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. $75,090 variable cost $125,515 fixed cost Favorable Unfavorable Unfavorable ✓ ✓ *

Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Chapter9: Evaluating Variances From Standard Costs
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3PA: Direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead cost variance analysis Mackinaw Inc. processes...
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Direct Materials, Direct Labor, and Factory Overhead Cost Variance Analysis
Santiago Inc. processes a base chemical into plastic. Standard costs and actual costs for direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead incurred for the manufacture of 74,000 units of product were as follows:
Standard Costs
Direct materials
Direct labor
214,600 lbs. at $5.00 per lb.
18,500 hrs. at $18.70 per hr.
Rates per direct labor hr., based on 100% of normal
capacity of 19,310 direct labor hrs.
Variable cost, $4.10
Fixed cost, $6.50
Each unit requires 0.25 hour of direct labor.
Required:
a. Determine the direct materials price variance, direct materials quantity variance, and total direct materials cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.
Direct Materials Price Variance
Favorable
Direct Materials Quantity Variance
Favorable
Total Direct Materials Cost Variance
Favorable
b. Determine the direct labor rate variance, direct labor time variance, and total direct labor cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.
✔
Direct Labor Rate Variance
Unfavorable
Direct Labor Time Variance
Unfavorable
Unfavorable
Factory overhead
Actual Costs
212,500 lbs. at $4.80 per lb.
18,930 hrs. at $18.90 per hr.
Fixed factory overhead volume variance
Total factory overhead cost variance
$75,090 variable cost
$125,515 fixed cost
✓
Total Direct Labor Cost Variance
c. Determine the variable factory overhead controllable variance, fixed factory overhead volume variance, and total factory overhead cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a
positive number.
Variable factory overhead controllable variance
Favorable
Unfavorable
Unfavorable
✓
✓
✓
Transcribed Image Text:> Direct Materials, Direct Labor, and Factory Overhead Cost Variance Analysis Santiago Inc. processes a base chemical into plastic. Standard costs and actual costs for direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead incurred for the manufacture of 74,000 units of product were as follows: Standard Costs Direct materials Direct labor 214,600 lbs. at $5.00 per lb. 18,500 hrs. at $18.70 per hr. Rates per direct labor hr., based on 100% of normal capacity of 19,310 direct labor hrs. Variable cost, $4.10 Fixed cost, $6.50 Each unit requires 0.25 hour of direct labor. Required: a. Determine the direct materials price variance, direct materials quantity variance, and total direct materials cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. Direct Materials Price Variance Favorable Direct Materials Quantity Variance Favorable Total Direct Materials Cost Variance Favorable b. Determine the direct labor rate variance, direct labor time variance, and total direct labor cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. ✔ Direct Labor Rate Variance Unfavorable Direct Labor Time Variance Unfavorable Unfavorable Factory overhead Actual Costs 212,500 lbs. at $4.80 per lb. 18,930 hrs. at $18.90 per hr. Fixed factory overhead volume variance Total factory overhead cost variance $75,090 variable cost $125,515 fixed cost ✓ Total Direct Labor Cost Variance c. Determine the variable factory overhead controllable variance, fixed factory overhead volume variance, and total factory overhead cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. Variable factory overhead controllable variance Favorable Unfavorable Unfavorable ✓ ✓ ✓
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