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- Imagine a firm with a marginal abatement cost (MAC) function equal to: MAC = 45 - 5E. The government introduces a per-unit tax on emissions equal to $10. For a profit-maximizing firm, total compliance costs (total abatement costs plus tax payment) are $____.38. Assuming a $7 per unit tax is imposed for the sole purpose of funding a specific government program to provide free economics education to all citizens, the true total cost of this program will be $______. a) 10 b) 12 c) 14 d) 16 e) 19 f) 28 g) 36 h) 48 i) 66 j) 70 k) 84Show all work. Draw graphs to explain your answers. The correct answers will include areas on the graph and dollar values. Suppose a chemical factory discharges waste products into a river resulting in significant damages to a local fishery. The marginal damage to the fishery (measured in terms of the value of lost fish stocks) is represented by the equation:MDC = 10E The chemical factory can reduce its effluent flows by treating its waste products. Its marginal abatement cost (MAC) function is given by the equation: MAC = 1,200 - 5E. What level of emissions will occur if the chemical factory is not regulated? What would the total abatement costs for the chemical factory be if emissions are controlled and reduced to zero? If no liability laws are in place, what damages will the chemical factory inflict on the fishery? (Hint: find TDC) If the government puts in place a liability law that requires the chemical factory to compensate the fishery for the damages it causes,…
- Describe the list of any known constraints imposed by the environment or by management of FreeRice project?Define cost-benefit analysis (Select measurement and measure old cost/benefitelements upon evaluating public expenditures)Compare and contrast the following concepts and indicate their implications: in the context of city formation, external economies of scale in production vs economies of scale in production chegg
- Proposed sustainability measures for Palaui IslandA new tax is levied on airline profits to finance improvements in the nation’s airports. The current market rate of interest is 8 percent. However, airline profits are subject to a 50 percent tax. A cost-benefit analysis calculates the percent return to the investment in new air facilities to be 12 percent. Will net benefits from resource use increase as a result of construction of new air travel facilities?Air pollution in the country of Gawanza has grown over the last ten years with an increase in manufacturing industries. The government of Gawanza now has a plan to reduce the CO2 emissions into the air by 10% per year over the next 10 years. What do you expect will happen? The marginal cost and marginal benefits to Gawanza of reducing CO2 will be lowest in the last few years of implementing this plan. The marginal cost and marginal benefits to Gawanza of reducing CO2 will be lowest in the last few years of implementing this plan. The marginal cost of reducing CO2 will be the highest and marginal benefits of reducing CO2 will be the lowest in year ten. The marginal cost of reducing CO2 will be the highest and marginal benefits of reducing CO2 will be the lowest in year ten. The marginal cost and marginal benefits to Gawanza of reducing CO2 will be highest in the last few years of implementing this plan. The marginal cost and marginal benefits to Gawanza of reducing…
- With tradable emissions permits, the price of the permit is determined by: a) the supply of and demand for permits. b) environmental protection organizations. c) the World Trade Organization. O d) the government. Note:- Please avoid using ChatGPT and refrain from providing handwritten solutions; otherwise, I will definitely give a downvote. Also, be mindful of plagiarism. Answer completely and accurate answer. Rest assured, you will receive an upvote if the answer is accurate.You and two friends find yourself craving a fresh pizza while preparing for the final exam on the engineering economy. You can't spend time picking up the pizza and you have to have it shipped. 'Pick-up-Sticks' offers 1-1/4-inch thick (including toppings), 20-inch square pizza with your option of two toppings for $15 plus 5 percent sales tax, and $1.50 delivery fee (no sales tax on delivery price). "Fred's" offers Sasquatch round, deep-dish, which is 20 inches in diameter. It is 1-3/4 inches thick, contains two toppings, and costs $17.25 plus sales tax of 5 percent and free delivery. (1) What is the problem in this situation? Please state that clearly and specifically. (2) Apply the seven principles of engineering economy systematically to the problem you set out in Part (1) (3) If your common unit of measurement is dollars (i.e., cost), what is the better value for having a pizza based on the criterion of reducing cost per unit volume? (4) What other criteria might be used to select…Assuming a $7 per unit tax is imposed, the net efficiency loss to the economy will be $______. a) 10 b) 12 c) 14 d) 16 e) 19 f) 28 g) 36 h) 48 i) 66 j) 70 k) 84