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- 5. Using money creation to pay for government spending Consider Snackistan, a hypothetical country that produces only burgers. In 2017, a burger is priced at $2.00. Complete the first row of the table with the quantity of burgers that can be bought with $700. Hint: In this problem, assume it is not possible to buy a fraction of a burger, and always round down to the nearest whole burger. For example, if your calculations result in 1.5 burgers, the answer should be 1 burger. Year Price of a Burger Burgers Bought with $700 (Dollars) (Quantity) 2017 2.00 ????? 2018 ????? ????? Suppose the government of Snackistan cannot raise sufficient tax revenue to pay its debts. In order to meet its debt obligations, the government prints money. As a result, the money supply rises by 40% by 2018. Assuming monetary neutrality holds, complete the second row of the table with the new price of a burger and the new quantity of burgers that can be bought with $700 in…Que . 2 Do not copy and past this.question . Explain u . I give u thumThere are 2 commodities X and Y. Total amount of labour required by X and Y = 400 units. Labour is made up of present labour (Pr) and past labour (P). The ratio for X Pr.P= 1:3 an for Y Pr:P-3:1. By utilising all the labour we can produce 100 units of both the commodities. It is also given that to produce 100 units of X we need uniform rate of capital accumulation for 4 years and to produce 100 units of Y we need accumulation for 2 years. The economy is divided into 2 periods. Period 1: where wages - $1 and Profits- 50%. Period 2: where wages -$ 2 and profits -10%. Show how profits and prices behave over the period of time. What is the solution given by Ricardo to remove Gluts from the society? Where will the economic progress halt?
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- Under one plan for Social Security reform, younger workers can put up to $1,000 of their payroll taxes into an individual retirement account (IRA) in exchange for lower benefits when they retire. However, advocates of this plan typically offer a method of ensuring that funds in an IRA are turned into benefits that work in a Social Security–like fashion (e.g., monthly payments until one dies). (a) What restriction could policy makers implement to ensure that money in an IRA be paid similarly to Social Security? (b) Why wouldn't policy makers simply allow individuals to accept a lower level of Social Security benefits in exchange for a lower level of taxation without also mandating that individuals put the saved tax funds in an IRA?Various theories stress finance role in the stages of value cycle: 1. distribution stage2. production stage3. consumption stage4. exchange stageA) 1 and 2 onlyB) 1 and 3 onlyC) 1 and 4 onlyD) 1,3 amd 4 onlyIn a circular flow diagram which one of the follwing transactions happens in the market for goods and services and which one in the market for factors of production? A.) Selena pays a storekeeper $2 for a quart of milk- D.) Salma earns $1000 dividend from the stocks she has-
- xercise 5: Production and income distributionConsider and economy with the following production technology: ,Y = 9K1/3L2/3 wherethe aggregate capital stock is K=100, and aggregate labor is L=100. The price of output is1.a) Write down the maximization problem of the firm.b) Compute the equilibrium wage and capital return.c) Compute total payments to labor and capital. Show Euler’s Theorem holds, i.e. showthat total payments to capital and labor equal the value of output.d) What share of output goes to labor and capital?e) Suppose there is an increase in L, what would be impact on wages and capital returns?Explain.Edna is living in a retirement home where home where most of her needs are taken care of, but she has some discretionary spending. Based on the basket of goods in Table 22.5, by what percentage does Ednas cost of living increase between time 1 and time 21. Give an example of good or commodity that is intagible and explain why it is so? 2. Why does the government borrow money when it still has enough on hand?