draw structure of plasmid

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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draw structure of plasmid

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  • The plasmid is the extrachromosomal deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) that is present with the bacterial cell.
  • The plasmid generally remains separated from the chromosomal DNA and replicates independently. 
  • Plasmids are commonly circular double-stranded DNA. 
  • Plasmids provide additional benefits to a bacterial cell such as antibiotic resistance.
  • The plasmid contains multiple marker sites and hence it is widely used in biotechnology and forming a recombinant DNA.
  • The plasmid is used as vectors that deliver desired DNA segments to the desired target.
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