During the audit of the Merrill Manufacturing Company,Ralph Pyson, CPA, has become aware of four lawsuits against the client throughdiscussions with the client, reading corporate minutes, and reviewing correspondencefiles. How should Pyson determine the materiality of the lawsuits and the properdisclosure in the financial statements?
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During the audit of the Merrill Manufacturing Company,
Ralph Pyson, CPA, has become aware of four lawsuits against the client through
discussions with the client, reading corporate minutes, and reviewing correspondence
files. How should Pyson determine the materiality of the lawsuits and the proper
disclosure in the financial statements?
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- The firm of Bulaklak and Bubuyog, CPAs, has two offices, one in Quezon City and one in Solano, Nueva Vizcaya. The firm has audited the Hardin Corporation out of its QC office for the past 5 years. For each of the following independent cases, which occurred during the year under audit, indicate whether the independence of either (1) the CPA involved or (2) the firm would be impaired. Bango Bulaklak, a partner in the Solano Branch, fell wildly in love with Jerry Bee, the treasurer for Hardin Corporation. They were married in Las Vegas. During the week, Bulaklak still lives in Solano and works in that branch, while Jerry Bee lives in QC, working for Hardin. On weekends they commute to their home in Santiago City. Bulaklak does not participate in the engagement. Big Bubuyog is the father of Small Bubuyog, a QC partner. Big B has a material investment in Hardin. Small B is unaware of his father’s investment, but does participate in the engagement. Sally, a senior in the Solano office, has…During a recent discussion with the top management of GreenTree Company, a large publicly-traded entity, the external auditors, Wood's CPA firm has been apprised that the management of GreenTree may have knowingly allowed misstatements in the firm's most recent financial statements to be published. GreenTree's management are inquiring of the auditor as to management's potential liability in such a situation. The best response to this question by the external auditor would be which of the following?Mark Williams, CPA, was engaged by Jackson Financial Development Company to audit the financial statements of Apex Construction Company, a small closely held corporation. Williams was told when he was engaged that Jackson Financial needed reliable financial statements that would be used to determine whether to purchase a substantial amount of Apex Construction’s convertible debentures at the price asked by the estate of one of Apex’s former directors. Williams performed his audit in a negligent manner. As a result of his negligence, he failed to discover substantial defalcations by Carl Brown, the Apex controller. Jackson Financial purchased the debentures, but it would not have done so if the defalcations had been discovered. After discovery of the fraud, Jackson Financial promptly sold them for the highest price offered in the market at a $70,000 loss. If Apex Construction also sues Williams for negligence, what are the probable legal defenses Williams’s attorney would raise?…
- Mark Williams, CPA, was engaged by Jackson Financial Development Company to audit the financial statements of Apex Construction Company, a small closely held corporation. Williams was told when he was engaged that Jackson Financial needed reliable financial statements that would be used to determine whether to purchase a substantial amount of Apex Construction’s convertible debentures at the price asked by the estate of one of Apex’s former directors. Williams performed his audit in a negligent manner. As a result of his negligence, he failed to discover substantial defalcations by Carl Brown, the Apex controller. Jackson Financial purchased the debentures, but it would not have done so if the defalcations had been discovered. After discovery of the fraud, Jackson Financial promptly sold them for the highest price offered in the market at a $70,000 loss. What liability does Williams have to Jackson Financial? ExplainMark Williams, CPA, was engaged by Jackson Financial Development Company to audit the financial statements of Apex Construction Company, a small closely held corporation. Williams was told when he was engaged that Jackson Financial needed reliable financial statements that would be used to determine whether to purchase a substantial amount of Apex Construction’s convertible debentures at the price asked by the estate of one of Apex’s former directors. Williams performed his audit in a negligent manner. As a result of his negligence, he failed to discover substantial defalcations by Carl Brown, the Apex controller. Jackson Financial purchased the debentures, but it would not have done so if the defalcations had been discovered. After discovery of the fraud, Jackson Financial promptly sold them for the highest price offered in the market at a $70,000 loss. Will the negligence of Mark Williams, CPA, prevent him from recovering on a liability insurance policy covering the practice of…General and Technical Rule Cases. Read the following cases. For each, state whether the action or situation shows a violation of the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct; if so, explain why and cite the relevant rule.a. CPA Jerry Cheese became the new auditor for Python Insurance Company. Cheese knew a great deal about insurance accounting but had never conducted an audit of an insurance company. Consequently, Cheese hired CPA Tate Gilliam, who had six years of experience with the State Department of Insurance Audit. Gilliam managed the audit, and Cheese was the partner in charge. b. CPA Mackenzie Palin practices public accounting and is a director of Comedy Company. Palin’s firm performs consulting and tax services for Comedy. Palin prepared unaudited financial statements on Comedy’s letterhead and submitted them to First National Bank in support of a loan application. Palin’s accounting firm received a fee for this service.c. CPA Ellery Idle audited the financial statements of Monty…
- You are the audit senior in charge of the audit of Malaika Company and have been informed by your audit manager that during the year a fraud occurred at the client. A payroll clerk set up fictitious employees and the wages were paid into the clerk’s own bank account. This clerk has subsequently left the company, but the audit manager is concerned that additional frauds have taken place in the wages department. Required: i) Describe six procedures which should be undertaken during the audit of wages as a result of the manager’s assessment of the increased risk of fraud.Sarah O’Hann enjoyed taking her first auditing course as part of her undergraduate accounting program. While at home during her semester break, she and her father discussed the class, and it was clear that he didn’t really understand the nature of the audit process as he asked the following questions. What is the main objective of the audit of an entity’s financial statements? Given the CPA firm is auditing financial statements, why would they need to understand anything about the client’s business? What does the auditor do in an audit other than verify the mathematical accuracy of the numbers in the financial statements? The audit represents the CPA firm’s guarantee about the accuracy of the financial statements, right? Isn’t the auditor’s primary responsibility to detect all kinds of fraud at the client?For each of the following situations involving relations between auditors and the companies they audit, indicate whether it violates IFAC’s Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants and the rationale for the applicable guideline. a) Paul Asante, CPA, discloses confidential information in a peer review of the firm’s quality control procedures. b) Frank Smith, CPA, is auditing a company in Ghana, which has offered to send him and his wife on a holiday in Hawaii for two weeks. c) Tabula Gonzales, CPA, says in an interview in the local paper that Emilio Rios, CPA, misleads his clients about the quality of his audit work. Additional information: Please add references or citations.
