e) Is the following statement true or false? Justify your answer. “On the basis of the data in the table, it can be predicted that reaction Y will occur more rapidly than reaction X will occur.” f. Consider reaction Z at 298 K. (i)    Is ∆S˚ for the reaction positive, negative, or zero? Justify your answer. (ii) Determine the value of ∆H˚ for the reaction. (iii) A sealed glass reaction vessel contains only CO(g) and a small amount of C(s). If a reaction occurs and the temperature is held constant at 298 K, will the pressure in the reaction vessel increase, decrease, or remain the same over time? Explain. Note: Please answer all the questions, it will be truly appreciated.

Chemistry: Principles and Practice
3rd Edition
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Chapter5: Thermochemistry
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5.46QE
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Answer the following questions using the information related to reactions X, Y, and Z in the image below.

e) Is the following statement true or false? Justify your answer.

“On the basis of the data in the table, it can be predicted that reaction Y will occur more rapidly than reaction X will occur.”

f. Consider reaction Z at 298 K.

(i)    Is ∆S˚ for the reaction positive, negative, or zero? Justify your answer.

(ii) Determine the value of ∆H˚ for the reaction.

(iii) A sealed glass reaction vessel contains only CO(g) and a small amount of C(s). If a reaction occurs and the temperature is held constant at 298 K, will the pressure in the reaction vessel increase, decrease, or remain the same over time? Explain.

Note: Please answer all the questions, it will be truly appreciated.

Reaction
Equation
AH 298
AS 298
AGʻ298
C(s) + H2O(g) → CO(g) + H2(g)
+ 131 kJ mol +134 J mol' K' +91 kJ mol
Y
CO2(g) + H2(g) → CO(g) + H2O(g)
+41 kJ mol·
+42 J mol' K +29 kJ mol-
2 CO(g) → C(s) + CO2(g)
?
?
Transcribed Image Text:Reaction Equation AH 298 AS 298 AGʻ298 C(s) + H2O(g) → CO(g) + H2(g) + 131 kJ mol +134 J mol' K' +91 kJ mol Y CO2(g) + H2(g) → CO(g) + H2O(g) +41 kJ mol· +42 J mol' K +29 kJ mol- 2 CO(g) → C(s) + CO2(g) ? ?
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