Easton Pump Company's planned production for the year just ended was 20,000 units. This production level was achieved, and 21,000 units were sold. Other data follow: Direct material used Direct labor incurred. Fixed manufacturing overhead Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed selling and administrative expenses Variable selling and administrative expenses Finished-goods inventory, January 1 $600,000 300,000 420,000 200,000 350,000 105,000 2,000 units The cost per unit remained the same in the current year as in the previous year. There were no work-in-process inventories at the beginning or end of the year. 1. Finished-goods inventory cost 2-a. Higher operating income method 2-b. Difference in reported income Required: 1. What would be Easton Pump Company's finished-goods inventory cost on December 31 under the variable-costing method? (Do not round intermediate calculations.) 2-a. Which costing method, absorption or variable costing, would show a higher operating income for the year? 2-b. By what amount? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
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Chapter2: Basic Cost Management Concepts
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Problem 16E: Kildeer Company makes easels for artists. During the last calendar year, a total of 30,000 easels...
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Easton Pump Company's planned production for the year just ended was 20,000 units. This production level was achieved, and
21,000 units were sold. Other data follow:
Direct material used
Direct labor incurred.
Fixed manufacturing overhead
Variable manufacturing overhead
Fixed selling and administrative expenses
Variable selling and administrative expenses
Finished-goods inventory, January 1
$600,000
300,000
420,000
200,000
350,000
105,000
2,000 units
The cost per unit remained the same in the current year as in the previous year. There were no work-in-process inventories at the
beginning or end of the year.
1. Finished-goods inventory cost
2-a. Higher operating income method
2-b. Difference in reported income
Required:
1. What would be Easton Pump Company's finished-goods inventory cost on December 31 under the variable-costing method? (Do not
round intermediate calculations.)
2-a. Which costing method, absorption or variable costing, would show a higher operating income for the year?
2-b. By what amount? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
Transcribed Image Text:Easton Pump Company's planned production for the year just ended was 20,000 units. This production level was achieved, and 21,000 units were sold. Other data follow: Direct material used Direct labor incurred. Fixed manufacturing overhead Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed selling and administrative expenses Variable selling and administrative expenses Finished-goods inventory, January 1 $600,000 300,000 420,000 200,000 350,000 105,000 2,000 units The cost per unit remained the same in the current year as in the previous year. There were no work-in-process inventories at the beginning or end of the year. 1. Finished-goods inventory cost 2-a. Higher operating income method 2-b. Difference in reported income Required: 1. What would be Easton Pump Company's finished-goods inventory cost on December 31 under the variable-costing method? (Do not round intermediate calculations.) 2-a. Which costing method, absorption or variable costing, would show a higher operating income for the year? 2-b. By what amount? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
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