Electron Configuration and Periodic Trend Properties Suppose you were trying to find a substitute for K+ in nerve signal transmission. where would you begin your search?    In this regard, you should answer the following questions. However, if you need to review the topic, you can go over Electron Configuration and Periodic Trend in Atomic Radius,  Ionization Energy and Metallic Character in Chapter 9.  1) What ion be most like K+? 2) For each ion you propose, explain the ways it would be similar to K+ and the ways it would be different. You should refer to periodic table in your discussion.  Now in the second part of discussion, we will go over the electron configuration of another cation, and you will discuss the answer to the following question as a part of your discussion.  3) Write the electron configuration of six cations that form from sulfur by loss of one to six electrons.

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
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Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
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Chapter7: The Structure Of Atoms And Periodic Trends
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 Electron Configuration and Periodic Trend Properties

Suppose you were trying to find a substitute for K+ in nerve signal transmission. where would you begin your search? 

 

In this regard, you should answer the following questions. However, if you need to review the topic, you can go over Electron Configuration and Periodic Trend in Atomic Radius,  Ionization Energy and Metallic Character in Chapter 9. 

1) What ion be most like K+?

2) For each ion you propose, explain the ways it would be similar to K+ and the ways it would be different. You should refer to periodic table in your discussion. 

Now in the second part of discussion, we will go over the electron configuration of another cation, and you will discuss the answer to the following question as a part of your discussion. 

3) Write the electron configuration of six cations that form from sulfur by loss of one to six electrons.

4) For those cations that have unpaired electrons, write orbital diagram. 

In the third part of discussion, you will compare atomic radius and ionization energy of the following element. 

5) Write the electron configuration for Na, Mg, Al, Si, P

6) which element has the highest second ionization energy? You need to provide Explanation for your choice. 

7) Which element has the smallest atomic radius? You need to provide Explanation for your choice. 

8) which element is least metallic? You need to provide Explanation for your choice. 

9) which element is diamagnetic? You need to provide Explanation for your choice. 

 
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