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- Which among the following factors is NOT a reason why the labour force participation for women has increased over the past 100 years? Question 17 options: the change in political and social values the increase in technology that speeds up the time it takes to do household tasks the steady decrease in the labour force participation for men over the same time period the reduced number of children per familyIn terms of employment, the best way to describe the dependency ratio is what? A. Working population / unemployed population B. Number of dependents / working population C. Entire population / working population D. None of the aboveFor Catherine to be considered out of the labor force, she can be: temporarily absent from her job due to sick leave. working 15 hours per week without pay. a full-time student and is not looking for jobs. self-employed.
- Suppose the economy is in a recession and the unemployment rate is exceptionally high. Show that a technological breakthrough that greatly increases labor productivity could help reduce the unemployment rate without hurting the standard of living of the average worker. (Use diagram and analysis, you only need to use the labor market here.)Which statement correctly describes the U.S. labor force participation rate? The U.S. labor force participation rate _______. A. has an upward trend that is mainly accounted for by the increasing participation of men in the labor market B. is calculated as the percentage of the labor force who are employed C. increased from 59 percent in 1960 to 67 percent in 1999 D. for women is higher than the female labor force participation rates in Canada and the United KingdomEconomists use labor-market data to evaluate how well an economy is using its most valuable resource—its people. Two closely watched statistics are the unemployment rate and the employment–population ratio (calculated as the percentage of the adult population that is employed). Indicate what happens to the unemployment rate and the employment–population ratio in each of the following scenarios. Scenario Effect On... UNEMPLOYMENT RATE EMPLOYMENT POPULATION RATION Many previously laid-off workers find jobs in new startup firms as the economy expands. (DECREASE, INCREASE OR STAY THE SAME) (DECREASE, INCREASE OR STAY THE SAME) After an unsuccessful search, some laid-off workers decide to go back to school as full-time students. (DECREASE, INCREASE OR STAY THE SAME) (DECREASE, INCREASE OR STAY THE SAME) As a result of an economic boom, many students drop out of school and start working as soon as they become adults. (DECREASE,…
- Which individual is out of the labor force? John is without a job, is able to work, but is not actively looking for work. Matthew is working 40 hours per week. Mary is without a job, is able to work, and is actively looking for work. Emily is working 6 hours per week.Consider the following labour market data. Adult Population-150 Not in Labour Force-50 Unemployed-30 Calculate the number of employed, the labour force, the percentage of people not in the labour force, the rate of unemployment, and the labour force participation rate.Mallory Larsen is a homemaker. Last week, she was busy with her normal household jobs. She is A member of the civilian labor force who is employed. A member of the civilian labor force who is unemployed. A member of the civilian labor force who is underemployed. A discouraged worker who is not a member of the labor force. Not a member of the labor force.
- There are interactions between the product market and the labour market. i) If household expenditure in the product market increases. How this change in the product market affects the labour market? ii) If wage rate increases in the labour market. How this change in the labour market affects the product market.Suppose that the adult population in the country of Atlantis is 115 million. If 80 million people are employed and 5 million are unemployed, then Question 5 options: a 35 million are in the labor force. b 35 million are not in the labor force. c 75 million are in the labor force. d 30 million are not in the labor force.An increase in labour participation rate will lead to a. A higher equilibrium wage but lower equilibrium employment b. A lower equilibrium wage and lower equilibrium employment c. A higher equilibrium wage and higher equilibrium employment d. A lower equilibrium wage but a higher equilibrium employment